Search Publications

Modelling the size of the very dynamic diamagnetic cavity of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx2628 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.469S.723T

Szego, K.; Goetz, C.; Richter, I. +5 more

After the first detection of the diamagnetic cavity of comet 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko, it became apparent that the boundary of this plasma region is very dynamic. To date hundreds of short cavity crossing events were detected, none lasting longer than an hour. This intermittent set of short events is very different from the classical cavity obser…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Rosetta 17
Herschel Spectroscopy of Early-type Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa6d83 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...840...51L

Young, Lisa M.; Crocker, Alison; Lapham, Ryen Carl

We present Herschel spectroscopy of atomic lines arising in photodissociation regions as well as ionization regions of nearby early-type galaxies (ETGs), focusing on the volume-limited Atlas3D sample. Our data include the [C II], [O I], and [N II] 122 and 205 µm lines, along with ancillary data including CO and H I maps. We find that ETGs ha…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 17
Redetection of the Ionospheric H3+ Signature of Saturn's "Ring Rain"
DOI: 10.1002/2017GL075932 Bibcode: 2017GeoRL..4411762O

Baines, Kevin H.; O'Donoghue, James; Moore, Luke +4 more

In April 2011 Saturn's midlatitude ionospheric H3+ emissions were detected, exhibiting anomalous (nonsolar) H3+ latitudinal variations consistent with the transport of water from specific locations in Saturn's rings, known as "ring rain". These products, transported to the planet along the magnetic field, may help to explain the unusual pattern of…

2017 Geophysical Research Letters
Cassini 17
Precise CCD positions of Triton in 2014-2016 using the newest Gaia DR1 star catalogue
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx550 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.468.1415W

Wang, N.; Peng, Q. Y.; Xie, H. J. +3 more

755 new CCD observations during the years 2014-2016 have been reduced to derive the precise positions of Triton, the first satellite of Neptune. The observations were made by the 1-m telescope at Yunnan Observatory over 15 nights. The positions of Triton are measured with respect to the stars in Gaia DR1 star catalogue. The theoretical position of…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 17
Ultracool dwarf benchmarks with Gaia primaries
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1500 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.470.4885M

Gromadzki, M.; Caballero, J. A.; Montes, D. +14 more

We explore the potential of Gaia for the field of benchmark ultracool/brown dwarf companions, and present the results of an initial search for metal-rich/metal-poor systems. A simulated population of resolved ultracool dwarf companions to Gaia primary stars is generated and assessed. Of the order of ∼24 000 companions should be identifiable outsid…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia Hipparcos 17
The VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey. XXVII. Physical parameters of B-type main-sequence binary systems in the Tarantula nebula
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629982 Bibcode: 2017A&A...603A..91G

Howarth, I. D.; Crowther, P. A.; Dufton, P. L. +14 more

A spectroscopic analysis has been undertaken for the B-type multiple systems (excluding those with supergiant primaries) in the VLT-FLAMES Tarantula Survey (VFTS). Projected rotational velocities, vesini, for the primaries have been estimated using a Fourier Transform technique and confirmed by fitting rotationally broadened profiles. A…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 17
SXP 15.6: X-ray spectral and temporal properties of a newly discovered pulsar in the Small Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1507 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.470.4354V

Haberl, F.; Zezas, A.; Antoniou, V. +1 more

We report on the X-ray spectral and temporal properties of the Be/X-ray binary system XMMU J004855.5-734946 located in the Small Magellanic Cloud. The system was monitored by Swift/XRT during a moderate outburst in 2016 July, while an unanticipated Chandra target of opportunity observation was triggered when the luminosity of the system was greate…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 17
Follow-up of isolated neutron star candidates from the eROSITA survey
DOI: 10.1002/asna.201713333 Bibcode: 2017AN....338..213P

Motch, C.; Pires, A. M.; Schwope, A. D.

Peculiar groups of X-ray emitting isolated neutron stars, which include magnetars, the "magnificent seven", and central compact objects in supernova remnants, escape detection in standard pulsar surveys. Yet, they constitute a key element in understanding the neutron star evolution and phenomenology. Their use in population studies in the galactic…

2017 Astronomische Nachrichten
XMM-Newton 17
The Local Spiral Arm in the LAMOST-Gaia Common Stars?
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/835/1/L18 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...835L..18L

Zhang, Yong; Wu, Yue; Liu, Chao +7 more

Using the LAMOST-Gaia common stars, we demonstrate that the in-plane velocity fields for the nearby young stars are significantly different from those for the old ones. For the young stars, the probably perturbed velocities that are similar to the old population are mostly removed from the velocity maps in the X-Y plane. The residual velocity fiel…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 17
A Very Large (θ E ≳ 40″) Strong Gravitational Lens Selected with the Sunyaev-Zel’dovich Effect: PLCK G287.0+32.9 (z = 0.38)
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa69be Bibcode: 2017ApJ...839L..11Z

Koekemoer, Anton M.; Zitrin, Adi; Nonino, Mario +7 more

Since galaxy clusters sit at the high end of the mass function, the number of galaxy clusters both massive and concentrated enough to yield particularly large Einstein radii poses useful constraints on cosmological and structure formation models. To date, less than a handful of clusters are known to have Einstein radii exceeding ∼ 40\prime\pr…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck eHST 17