Search Publications

Is near-surface ice the driver of dust activity on 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630000 Bibcode: 2017A&A...600A.142S

Keller, H. U.; Hartogh, P.; Rezac, L. +1 more

Context. Mainly for historical reasons, nearly all of the current thermophysical models of dust activity rely on the poorly justified assumption of cohesionless dust lifted by a gas drag force against the weak nucleus gravity. The interpretation of Rosetta data and our understanding of comet activity is particularly sensitive to this assumption. <…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 31
Origin of the wide-orbit circumbinary giant planet HD 106906. A dynamical scenario and its impact on the disk
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630269 Bibcode: 2017A&A...602A..12R

Ducourant, C.; Teixeira, R.; Lagrange, A. -M. +4 more

Context. A giant planet has been recently resolved at a projected distance of 730 au from the tight pair of young (~13 Myr) intermediate-mass stars HD 106906AB in the Lower Centaurus Crux (LCC) group. The stars are surrounded by a debris disk which displays a ring-like morphology and strong asymmetries at multiple scales.
Aims: We aim to stud…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
A neural network gravitational arc finder based on the Mediatrix filamentation method
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201629159 Bibcode: 2017A&A...597A.135B

Bom, C. R.; Makler, M.; Brandt, C. H. +1 more

Context. Automated arc detection methods are needed to scan the ongoing and next-generation wide-field imaging surveys, which are expected to contain thousands of strong lensing systems. Arc finders are also required for a quantitative comparison between predictions and observations of arc abundance. Several algorithms have been proposed to this e…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 31
Boulder abundances and size-frequency distributions on Oxia Planum-Mars: Scientific implications for the 2020 ESA ExoMars rover
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2017.05.011 Bibcode: 2017Icar..296...73P

Quantin, Cathy; Pajola, Maurizio; Carter, John +4 more

This paper presents the abundances and the size-frequency distributions (SFD) of boulders identified on a sector of the prime landing site for the ExoMars 2020 rover, in Oxia Planum region. By means of a HiRISE image, boulders ≥ 1.75 m across have been identified and subdivided according to the two main Oxia Planum geological units: the Noachian c…

2017 Icarus
ExoMars-16 MEx 31
CCD Parallaxes for 309 Late-type Dwarfs and Subdwarfs
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aa880b Bibcode: 2017AJ....154..147D

Harris, Hugh C.; Vrba, Frederick J.; Munn, Jeffrey A. +16 more

New, updated, and/or revised CCD parallaxes determined with the Strand Astrometric Reflector at the Naval Observatory Flagstaff Station are presented. Included are results for 309 late-type dwarf and subdwarf stars observed over the 30+ years that the program operated. For 124 of the stars, parallax determinations from other investigators have alr…

2017 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 31
CLASH-VLT: constraints on f(R) gravity models with galaxy clusters using lensing and kinematic analyses
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2017/07/023 Bibcode: 2017JCAP...07..023P

Grillo, C.; Balestra, I.; Rosati, P. +10 more

We perform a maximum likelihood kinematic analysis of the two dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters MACS J1206.2-0847 at z=0.44 and RXC J2248.7-4431 at z=0.35 to determine the total mass profile in modified gravity models, using a modified version of the MAMPOSSt code of Mamon, Biviano and Bou&apose. Our work is based on the kinematic and lensin…

2017 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
eHST 31
Disproving the validated planets K2-78b, K2-82b, and K2-92b. The importance of independently confirming planetary candidates
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201731233 Bibcode: 2017A&A...606A..75C

Zucker, S.; Alonso, R.; Deleuil, M. +13 more

Context. Transiting super-Earths orbiting bright stars in short orbital periods are interesting targets for the study of planetary atmospheres.
Aims: While selecting super-Earths suitable for further characterisation from the ground from a list of confirmed and validated exoplanets detected by K2, we found some suspicious cases that led to us…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 31
Non-Gaussian Velocity Distributions in Solar Flares from Extreme Ultraviolet Lines: A Possible Diagnostic of Ion Acceleration
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/836/1/35 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...836...35J

Fletcher, Lyndsay; Jeffrey, Natasha L. S.; Labrosse, Nicolas

In a solar flare, a large fraction of the magnetic energy released is converted rapidly to the kinetic energy of non-thermal particles and bulk plasma motion. This will likely result in non-equilibrium particle distributions and turbulent plasma conditions. We investigate this by analyzing the profiles of high temperature extreme ultraviolet emiss…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 31
On the Collision Nature of Two Coronal Mass Ejections: A Review
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-017-1129-9 Bibcode: 2017SoPh..292..104S

Wang, Yuming; Shen, Fang; Shen, Chenglong +1 more

Observational and numerical studies have shown that the kinematic characteristics of two or more coronal mass ejections (CMEs) may change significantly after a CME collision. The collision of CMEs can have a different nature, i.e. inelastic, elastic, and superelastic processes, depending on their initial kinematic characteristics. In this article,…

2017 Solar Physics
SOHO 31
Stellar Dynamics and Star Formation Histories of z ∼ 1 Radio-loud Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8768 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...847...72B

Bell, Eric F.; Maseda, Michael V.; van Dokkum, Pieter G. +18 more

We investigate the stellar kinematics and stellar populations of 58 radio-loud galaxies of intermediate luminosities (L 3 GHz > 1023 W Hz-1) at 0.6 < z < 1. This sample is constructed by cross-matching galaxies from the deep VLT/VIMOS LEGA-C spectroscopic survey with the VLA 3 GHz data set. The LEGA-C cont…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 31