Search Publications

HST Imaging of the Brightest z ∼ 8-9 Galaxies from UltraVISTA: The Extreme Bright End of the UV Luminosity Function
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa9a40 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...851...43S

Holwerda, Benne W.; Franx, Marijn; Illingworth, Garth D. +13 more

We report on the discovery of three especially bright candidate {z}{phot}≳ 8 galaxies. Five sources were targeted for follow-up with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3), selected from a larger sample of 16 bright (24.8≲ H≲ 25.5 mag) candidate z≳ 8 Lyman break galaxies (LBGs) identified over 1.6 degrees2

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 45
UVI colour gradients of 0.4 < z < 1.4 star-forming main-sequence galaxies in CANDELS: dust extinction and star formation profiles
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1148 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.469.4063W

Kocevski, Dale D.; Koekemoer, Anton M.; Pacifici, Camilla +10 more

This paper uses radial colour profiles to infer the distributions of dust, gas and star formation in z = 0.4-1.4 star-forming main-sequence galaxies. We start with the standard UVJ-based method to estimate dust extinction and specific star formation rate (sSFR). By replacing J with I band, a new calibration method suitable for use with ACS+WFC3 da…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 45
MUSE deep-fields: the Ly α luminosity function in the Hubble Deep Field-South at 2.91 < z < 6.64
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1515 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.471..267D

Bacon, Roland; Blaizot, Jérémy; Garel, Thibault +14 more

We present the first estimate of the Ly α luminosity function using blind spectroscopy from the Multi Unit Spectroscopic Explorer, MUSE, in the Hubble Deep Field-South. Using automatic source-detection software, we assemble a homogeneously detected sample of 59 Ly α emitters covering a flux range of -18.0 < log10 (F) < -16.3 (erg …

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 45
Discovery of a variable lead-rich hot subdwarf: UVO 0825+15
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2852 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.465.3101J

Reed, M. D.; Jeffery, C. S.; Woolf, V. M. +8 more

UVO 0825+15 is a hot bright helium-rich subdwarf which lies in K2 Field 5 and in a sample of intermediate helium-rich subdwarfs observed the Subaru High Dispersion Spectrograph. The K2 light curve shows low-amplitude variations, whilst the Subaru spectrum shows Pb IV absorption lines, indicative of a very high lead overabundance. UVO 0825+15 also …

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IUE 45
Cluster richness-mass calibration with cosmic microwave background lensing
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0259-1 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1..795G

Geach, James E.; Peacock, John A.

Identifying galaxy clusters through overdensities of galaxies in photometric surveys is the oldest1,2 and arguably the most economical and mass-sensitive detection method3,4, compared with X-ray5-7 and Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect8 surveys that detect the hot intracluster medium. However, a perennial proble…

2017 Nature Astronomy
Planck 45
Morphology Dependence of Stellar Age in Quenched Galaxies at Redshift ∼1.2: Massive Compact Galaxies Are Older than More Extended Ones
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa662f Bibcode: 2017ApJ...838...94W

Giavalisco, Mauro; Bezanson, Rachel; Williams, Christina C. +6 more

We report the detection of morphology-dependent stellar age in massive quenched galaxies (QGs) at z ∼ 1.2. The sense of the dependence is that compact QGs are 0.5-2 Gyr older than normal-sized ones. The evidence comes from three different age indicators—{D}n4000, {{{H}}}δ , and fits to spectral synthesis models—applied to the…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 45
Observations and Numerical Models of Solar Coronal Heating Associated with Spicules
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa7fb4 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...845L..18D

De Pontieu, B.; McIntosh, S. W.; De Moortel, I. +1 more

Spicules have been proposed as significant contributors to the mass and energy balance of the corona. While previous observations have provided a glimpse of short-lived transient brightenings in the corona that are associated with spicules, these observations have been contested and are the subject of a vigorous debate both on the modeling and the…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
IRIS 45
Searching for Rapid Orbital Decay of WASP-18b
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa5d9f Bibcode: 2017ApJ...836L..24W

Wilkins, Ashlee N.; Deming, Drake; Delrez, Laetitia +4 more

The WASP-18 system, with its massive and extremely close-in planet, WASP-18b (M p = 10.3M J , a = 0.02 au, P = 22.6 hr), is one of the best-known exoplanet laboratories to directly measure Q‧, the modified tidal quality factor and proxy for efficiency of tidal dissipation, of the host star. Previous analysis predicted a ra…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 44
Stellar Clusterings around "Isolated" Massive YSOs in the LMC
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/834/1/94 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...834...94S

Ott, Jürgen; Hughes, Annie; Weisz, Daniel R. +10 more

Observations suggest that there is a significant fraction of O stars in the field of the Milky Way that appear to have formed in isolation or in low-mass clusters (<100 {M}). The existence of these high-mass stars that apparently formed in the field challenges the generally accepted paradigm, which requires star formation to occur …

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 44
High Dense Gas Fraction in Intensely Star-forming Dusty Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa8ee3 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...850..170O

Ivison, R. J.; Omont, A.; Bremer, M. +20 more

We present ALMA J=3{--}2 and VLA J=1{--}0 observations of the dense molecular gas tracers HCN, HCO+, and HNC in two lensed, high-redshift starbursts selected from the Herschel-ATLAS survey: H-ATLAS J090740.0-004200 (SDP.9, {z}{spec}=1.575) and H-ATLAS J091043.1-000321 (SDP.11, {z}{spec}=1.786). In SDP.9 we have det…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 44