Search Publications

Zodiacal Exoplanets in Time (ZEIT). V. A Uniform Search for Transiting Planets in Young Clusters Observed by K2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aa9070 Bibcode: 2017AJ....154..224R

Vanderburg, Andrew; Rizzuto, Aaron C.; Kraus, Adam L. +2 more

Detection of transiting exoplanets around young stars is more difficult than for older systems owing to increased stellar variability. Nine young open cluster planets have been found in the K2 data, but no single analysis pipeline identified all planets. We have developed a transit search pipeline for young stars that uses a transit-shaped notch a…

2017 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 79
Impact of neutrino properties on the estimation of inflationary parameters from current and future observations
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.95.043512 Bibcode: 2017PhRvD..95d3512G

Ho, Shirley; Mena, Olga; Gerbino, Martina +4 more

We study the impact of assumptions about neutrino properties on the estimation of inflationary parameters from cosmological data, with a specific focus on the allowed contours in the ns/r plane, where ns is the scalar spectral index and r is the tensor-to-scalar ratio. We study the following neutrino properties: (i) the total…

2017 Physical Review D
Planck 79
Lensing Constraints on the Mass Profile Shape and the Splashback Radius of Galaxy Clusters
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa5c90 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...836..231U

Umetsu, Keiichi; Diemer, Benedikt

The lensing signal around galaxy clusters can, in principle, be used to test detailed predictions for their average mass profile from numerical simulations. However, the intrinsic shape of the profiles can be smeared out when a sample that spans a wide range of cluster masses is averaged in physical length units. This effect especially conceals ra…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 79
The Dragonfly Nearby Galaxies Survey. III. The Luminosity Function of the M101 Group
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa615b Bibcode: 2017ApJ...837..136D

van Dokkum, Pieter; Abraham, Roberto; Danieli, Shany +4 more

We obtained follow-up HST observations of the seven low surface brightness galaxies discovered with the Dragonfly Telephoto Array in the field of the massive spiral galaxy M101. Out of the seven galaxies, only three were resolved into stars and are potentially associated with the M101 group at D = 7 Mpc. Based on HST ACS photometry in the broad F6…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 79
Relations between the Sizes of Galaxies and Their Dark Matter Halos at Redshifts 0 < z < 3
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa62a6 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...838....6H

Pérez-González, Pablo G.; Ferguson, Henry C.; van der Wel, Arjen +6 more

We derive relations between the effective radii R eff of galaxies and the virial radii R 200c of their dark matter halos over the redshift range 0 < z < 3. For galaxies, we use the measured sizes from deep images taken with Hubble Space Telescope for the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey; f…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 79
A Physical Model-based Correction for Charge Traps in the Hubble Space Telescope’s Wide Field Camera 3 Near-IR Detector and Its Applications to Transiting Exoplanets and Brown Dwarfs
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aa6481 Bibcode: 2017AJ....153..243Z

Schneider, Glenn; Apai, Dániel; Zhou, Yifan +1 more

The Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) near-IR channel is extensively used in time-resolved observations, especially for transiting exoplanet spectroscopy as well as brown dwarf and directly imaged exoplanet rotational phase mapping. The ramp effect is the dominant source of systematics in the WFC3 for time-resolved observations, wh…

2017 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 79
Solar abundance ratios of the iron-peak elements in the Perseus cluster
DOI: 10.1038/nature24301 Bibcode: 2017Natur.551..478H

Done, Chris; Safi-Harb, Samar; Hamaguchi, Kenji +191 more

The metal abundance of the hot plasma that permeates galaxy clusters represents the accumulation of heavy elements produced by billions of supernovae. Therefore, X-ray spectroscopy of the intracluster medium provides an opportunity to investigate the nature of supernova explosions integrated over cosmic time. In particular, the abundance of the ir…

2017 Nature
XMM-Newton 79
Venus Surface Composition Constrained by Observation and Experiment
DOI: 10.1007/s11214-017-0370-8 Bibcode: 2017SSRv..212.1511G

Helbert, Jörn; Gilmore, Martha; Treiman, Allan +1 more

New observations from the Venus Express spacecraft as well as theoretical and experimental investigation of Venus analogue materials have advanced our understanding of the petrology of Venus melts and the mineralogy of rocks on the surface. The VIRTIS instrument aboard Venus Express provided a map of the southern hemisphere of Venus at ∼1 µm…

2017 Space Science Reviews
VenusExpress 79
Infrared spectroscopy of eruptive variable protostars from VVV
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2802 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.465.3039C

Minniti, D.; Marocco, F.; Lucas, P. W. +11 more

In a companion work (Paper I), we detected a large population of highly variable Young Stellar Objects (YSOs) in the Vista Variables in the Via Lactea (VVV) survey, typically with class I or flat spectrum spectral energy distributions and diverse light-curve types. Here we present infrared spectra (0.9-2.5 µm) of 37 of these variables, many …

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AKARI 78
Connection between Stellar Mass Distributions within Galaxies and Quenching Since z = 2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa5f14 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...837....2M

Tacchella, Sandro; Renzini, Alvio; Onodera, Masato +5 more

We study the history from z∼ 2 to z∼ 0 of the stellar mass assembly of quiescent and star-forming galaxies in a spatially resolved fashion. For this purpose, we use multi-wavelength imaging data from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) over the GOODS fields and the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) for the local population. We present the radial stella…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 78