Search Publications

The Carnegie Chicago Hubble Program. VI. Tip of the Red Giant Branch Distances to M66 and M96 of the Leo I Group
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab1f81 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...882..150H

Madore, Barry F.; Freedman, Wendy L.; Beaton, Rachael L. +8 more

We determine the distances to the Type Ia supernova host galaxies M66 (NGC 3627) and M96 (NGC 3368) of the Leo I Group using the Tip of the Red Giant Branch (TRGB) method. We target the stellar halos of these galaxies using the Hubble Space Telescope ACS/WFC in the F606W and F814W bandpasses. By pointing to the stellar halos we sample RGB stars pr…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 19
Weak lensing measurements of the APEX-SZ galaxy cluster sample
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1491 Bibcode: 2019MNRAS.488.1704K

Israel, Holger; Klein, Matthias; Bertoldi, Frank +5 more

We present a weak lensing analysis for galaxy clusters from the APEX-SZ survey. For 39 massive galaxy clusters that were observed via the Sunyaev-Zel'dovich effect (SZE) with the APEX telescope, we analyse deep optical imaging data from WFI(@2.2mMPG/ESO) and Suprime-Cam(@SUBARU) in three bands. The masses obtained in this study, including an X-ray…

2019 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 19
On the extraction of the power-law parts of probability density functions in star-forming clouds
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz2151 Bibcode: 2019MNRAS.489..788V

Klessen, Ralf S.; Schneider, Nicola; Veltchev, Todor V. +5 more

We present a new approach to extract the power-law part of a density/column-density probability density function (ρ-pdf/N-pdf) in star-forming clouds. This approach is based on the mathematical method BPLFIT of Virkar & Clauset (2014, Annals of Applied Statistics, 8, 89) and it assesses the power-law part of an arbitrary distribution, without …

2019 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 19
Constraining the Dark-matter Halo Mass of Isolated Low-surface-brightness Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab2916 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...879L..12K

Bogdán, Ákos; Canning, Rebecca E. A.; Kovács, Orsolya E.

Recent advancements in the imaging of low-surface-brightness objects revealed numerous ultra-diffuse galaxies in the local universe. These peculiar objects are unusually extended and faint: their effective radii are comparable to the Milky Way, but their surface brightnesses are lower than that of dwarf galaxies. Their ambiguous properties motivat…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 19
Another relic bulge globular cluster: ESO 456-SC38 (Djorgovski 2)
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201935726 Bibcode: 2019A&A...627A.145O

Momany, Y.; Held, E. V.; Saviane, I. +7 more

Context. The object ESO 456-SC38 (Djorgovski 2) is one of the globular clusters that is closest to the Galactic center. It is on the blue horizontal branch and has a moderate metallicity of [Fe/H] ∼ -1.0. It is thus similar to the very old inner bulge globular clusters NGC 6522, NGC 6558, and HP 1, and therefore appears to be part of the primeval …

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 19
Investigating the Covering Fraction Distribution of Swift/BAT AGNs with X-Ray and Infrared Observations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaee6c Bibcode: 2019ApJ...870...26L

Ricci, Claudio; Goulding, Andy D.; Bauer, Franz E. +13 more

We present an analysis of a sample of 69 local obscured Swift/Burst Alert Telescope active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with X-ray spectra from NuSTAR and infrared (IR) spectral energy distributions from Herschel and WISE. We combine this X-ray and IR phenomenological modeling and find a significant correlation between reflected hard X-ray emission and …

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 19
The Impact of Turbulent Solar Wind Fluctuations on Solar Orbiter Plasma Proton Measurements
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab48e3 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...886..101N

Owen, C. J.; Nicolaou, G.; Verscharen, D. +1 more

Solar Orbiter will observe the Sun and the inner heliosphere to study the connections between solar activity, coronal structure, and the origin of the solar wind. The plasma instruments on board Solar Orbiter will determine the three-dimensional velocity distribution functions of the plasma ions and electrons with high time resolution. The analysi…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
SolarOrbiter 19
Powerful AGN jets and unbalanced cooling in the hot atmosphere of IC 4296
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz1728 Bibcode: 2019MNRAS.488.1917G

Mernier, F.; Fabian, A. C.; Sun, M. +13 more

We present new Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array (VLA, 1.5 GHz) radio data for the giant elliptical galaxy IC 4296, supported by archival radio, X-ray (Chandra, and XMM-Newton) and optical (SOAR, and HST) observations. The galaxy hosts powerful radio jets piercing through the inner hot X-ray emitting atmosphere, depositing most of the energy into th…

2019 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton eHST 19
Evidence for Asymmetry in the Velocity Distribution of the Interstellar Neutral Helium Flow Observed by IBEX and Ulysses
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab2e74 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...881...55W

Wood, Brian E.; Müller, Hans-Reinhard; Möbius, Eberhard

We use observations from the Interstellar Boundary Explorer (IBEX) and Ulysses to explore the possibility that the interstellar neutral helium flowing through the inner solar system possesses an intrinsic non-Maxwellian velocity distribution. In fitting the IBEX and Ulysses data, we experiment with both a kappa distribution and a bi-Maxwellian, in…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Ulysses 19
Subkiloparsec Imaging of Lyα Emission in a Low-mass, Highly Ionized, Gravitationally Lensed Galaxy at z = 1.84
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3daf Bibcode: 2019ApJ...884....7E

Pettini, Max; Erb, Dawn K.; Brammer, Gabriel +3 more

Low-mass, low-metallicity galaxies at low to moderate (z ≲ 3) redshifts offer the best opportunity for detailed examination of the interplay between massive stars, ionizing radiation and gas in sources similar to those that likely reionized the universe. We present new narrowband Hubble Space Telescope observations of {Ly}α emission and the adjace…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 19