Search Publications

Relativistic Components of the Ultra-fast Outflow in the Quasar PDS 456 from Chandra/HETGS, NuSTAR, and XMM-Newton Observations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab0082 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...873...29B

Danehkar, Ashkbiz; Nowak, Michael A.; Marshall, Herman L. +1 more

We present the spectral analysis of Chandra/High Energy Transmission Grating Spectrometer (HETGS) and NuSTAR observations of the quasar PDS 456 from 2015, and XMM-Newton and NuSTAR archival data from 2013 to 2014, together with Chandra/HETGS data from 2003. We analyzed these three different epochs in a consistent way, looking for absorption featur…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 24
Search for Surviving Companions of Progenitors of Young LMC SN Ia Remnants
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4a03 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...886...99L

Leibundgut, Bruno; Pan, Kuo-Chuan; Ricker, Paul M. +9 more

We have used two methods to search for surviving companions of Type Ia supernova progenitors in three Balmer-dominated supernova remnants in the Large Magellanic Cloud: 0519-69.0, 0505-67.9 (DEM L71), and 0548-70.4. In the first method, we use the Hubble Space Telescope photometric measurements of stars to construct color-magnitude diagrams (CMDs)…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
H/C elemental ratio of the refractory organic matter in cometary particles of 67P/Churyumov-Gerasimenko
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201834797 Bibcode: 2019A&A...630A..27I

Alexander, C.; Hilchenbach, M.; Engrand, C. +11 more

Context. Because comets are part of the most primitive bodies of our solar system, establishing their chemical composition and comparing them to other astrophysical bodies gives new constraints on the formation and evolution of organic matter throughout the solar system. For two years, the time-of-flight secondary ion mass spectrometer COmetary Se…

2019 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Rosetta 24
Comprehensive Analysis of the Formation of a Shock Wave Associated with a Coronal Mass Ejection
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf9af Bibcode: 2019ApJ...871..212F

Susino, Roberto; Frassati, Federica; Mancuso, Salvatore +1 more

On 2014 November 1, a solar prominence eruption associated with a C2.7 class flare and a type II radio burst resulted in a fast partial halo coronal mass ejection (CME). Images acquired in the extreme ultraviolet (EUV) by the Solar Dynamics Observatory/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) and PROBA2/SWAP and in white light (WL) by Solar and Heliosph…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
PROBA-2 SOHO 24
An observer's view on the future of asteroseismology
DOI: 10.3389/fspas.2019.00026 Bibcode: 2019FrASS...6...26P

Paparó, Margit

Scientific research is a continuous process, and the speed of future progress can be estimated by the pace of finding explanations for previous research questions. In this observer's based view of stellar pulsation and asteroseismology, we start with the earliest observations of variable stars and the techniques used to observe them. The earliest …

2019 Frontiers in Astronomy and Space Sciences
Gaia 24
Stellar Evolution in Real Time: Models Consistent with the Direct Observation of a Thermal Pulse in T Ursae Minoris
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab22a5 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...879...62M

Joyce, Meridith; Molnár, László; Kiss, László L.

Most aspects of stellar evolution proceed far too slowly to be directly observable in a single star on human timescales. The thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) is one exception. The combination of state-of-the-art modeling techniques with data assimilated from observations collected by amateur astronomers over many decades provide, fo…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 24
A Faint Halo Star Cluster Discovered in the Blanco Imaging of the Southern Sky Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab0bb8 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...875..154M

Bechtol, K.; Allam, S.; Kuropatkin, N. +14 more

We present the discovery of a faint, resolved stellar system, BLISS J0321+0438 (BLISS 1), found in Dark Energy Camera data from the first observing run of the Blanco Imaging of the Southern Sky (BLISS) survey. BLISS J0321+0438 (BLISS 1) is located at ({α }2000,{δ }2000)=(177\buildrel{\circ}\over{.} 511,-41\buildrel{\circ}\ove…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 24
Detection of a White Dwarf Companion to a Blue Straggler Star in the Outskirts of Globular Cluster NGC 5466 with the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT)
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab11d0 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...876...34S

Stetson, Peter B.; Sahu, Snehalata; Côté, Patrick +8 more

We report the discovery of a hot white dwarf (WD) companion to a blue straggler star (BSS) in the globular cluster (GC) NGC 5466, based on observations from the Ultra-Violet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) on board AstroSat. The Spectral Energy Distribution (SED) of the Far-UV detected BSS NH 84 was constructed by combining the flux measurements from fou…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 24
Galactic Gas Flows from Halo to Disk: Tomography and Kinematics at the Milky Way’s Disk-Halo Interface
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3414 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...882...76B

Prochaska, J. Xavier; Werk, Jessica K.; O'Meara, John M. +4 more

We present a novel absorption-line survey using 54 blue horizontal branch stars in the Milky Way halo as background sources for detecting gas flows at the disk-halo interface. Distance measurements to high-latitude (b > 60°) background stars at 3.1-13.4 kpc, combined with unprecedented spatial sampling and spectral resolution, allow us to exami…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 24
Spectral behavior of sulfides in simulated daytime surface conditions of Mercury: Supporting past (MESSENGER) and future missions (BepiColombo)
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2019.05.020 Bibcode: 2019E&PSL.520..127V

Hiesinger, H.; Maturilli, A.; Helbert, J. +2 more

To detect the mineral diversity of a planet's surface, it is essential to study the spectral variations over a broad wavelength range at relevant simulated laboratory conditions. The MESSENGER (Mercury Surface, Space Environment, Geochemistry, and Ranging) mission to Mercury discovered that irrespective of its formation closest to the Sun, Mercury…

2019 Earth and Planetary Science Letters
BepiColombo 24