Search Publications

Discovery of annular X-ray emission centered on MAXI J1421-613: Dust-scattering X-rays?
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psaa007 Bibcode: 2020PASJ...72...31N

Nobukawa, Masayoshi; Nobukawa, Kumiko K.; Yamauchi, Shigeo

We report the discovery of an annular emission of $\sim\!\! {3^{\prime }}\!-\!{9^{\prime }}$ radius around the center of a transient source, the X-ray burster MAXI J1421-613, in the Suzaku follow-up analysis. The spectrum of the annular emission shows no significant emission-line structure, and is well explained by an absorbed power-law model with…

2020 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Suzaku 2
DX Cygni: A triple system with mass transfer
DOI: 10.1016/j.newast.2019.101336 Bibcode: 2020NewA...7601336W

Wolf, M.; Mašek, M.; Kučáková, H. +2 more

A dozen of new precise times of eclipses were measured for the eclipsing binary DX Cygni as a part of our long-term observational project for studying neglected eclipsing binaries with a short orbital period. Based on a current O - C diagram, we found for the first time that its period is increasing (dP / P = 1.68 ×10-7 day/years) and t…

2020 New Astronomy
Gaia 2
A GALEX far-ultraviolet study of quasi-coeval samples of red giants
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-020-03806-5 Bibcode: 2020Ap&SS.365...95S

Smith, Graeme H.; Cochrane, Kevin M.

Samples of red giant branch (RGB) stars have been compiled from the literature for seven moving groups, and searches made for both GALEX FUV and Johnson BV photometry. It has been possible to derive a colour index

2020 Astrophysics and Space Science
Gaia 2
The Subjectivity in Identification of Martian Channel Networks and Its Implication for Citizen Science Projects
DOI: 10.1007/s11038-020-09530-y Bibcode: 2020EM&P..123...45B

Jones, M.; Bahia, R. S.

The Martian surface is incised by numerous valley networks, which indicate the planet experienced sustained widespread flowing water in the past (e.g. Carr in Water on Mars, Oxford University Press, New York, 1996; Phil Trans R Soc A 370:2193–2212, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1098/rsta.2011.0500). Examining the distribution and geometries of these va…

2020 Earth Moon and Planets
MEx 2
Conditions for galaxy quenching at 0.5 < z < 2.5 from CANDELS: compact cores and environment
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/20/8/116 Bibcode: 2020RAA....20..116G

Gu, Qiu-Sheng; Gu, Yi-Zhou; Ge, Xue +2 more

We investigate two classes of conditions for galaxy quenching at 0.5 < z < 2.5 based on the structural scaling relations of galaxies in the five Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) fields: the formation of a compact core and the environment. We confirm that in the entire redshift range, massive quiescent …

2020 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 2
Some thoughts on emission-line spectroscopy
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3063 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.491..576J

Judge, Philip G.

The interpretation of emission lines formed in large astrophysical plasmas such as the solar atmosphere faces many challenges. Relatively simple line-ratio estimates of physical parameters, while appealing, are heavily laden with assumptions. In practical cases, some critical assumptions are neither defensible from first principles, nor testable b…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
IRIS 2
On the origin of X-ray oxygen emission lines in obscured AGN
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa3169 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.499.5107R

Bianchi, S.; Guainazzi, M.; García, F. +4 more

We present the Catalogue of High Resolution Spectra of Obscured Sources (CHRESOS) from the XMM-Newton Science Archive. It comprises the emission-line luminosities of H- and He-like transitions from C to Si, and the Fe 3C and Fe 3G L-shell ones. Here, we concentrate on the soft X-ray O VII (f) and O VIII Lyα emission lines to shed light on to the p…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton eHST 2
HD 165054: An Astrometric Calibration Field for High-contrast Imagers in Baade's Window
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab86aa Bibcode: 2020AJ....159..244N

Duchêne, Gaspard; Esposito, Thomas M.; Hom, Justin +51 more

We present a study of the HD 165054 astrometric calibration field that has been periodically observed with the Gemini Planet Imager (GPI). HD 165054 is a bright star within Baade's Window, a region of the galactic plane with relatively low extinction from interstellar dust. HD 165054 was selected as a calibrator target due to the high number densi…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 2
Catalog of Solar Failed Eruptions and Other Dynamic Features Registered by SDO/AIA
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ab9e00 Bibcode: 2020ApJS..249...21M

Mrozek, Tomasz; Kołomański, Sylwester; Stęślicki, Marek +1 more

In this paper we present our attempt to constrain the first catalog of solar failed eruptions. We used our automatic algorithm that is able to search for dynamic features in the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO)/Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) database. We ran the algorithm on the entire SDO/AIA 171 Å data set. For the time interval from 2010 Ma…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
SOHO 2
A NICER View of Spectral and Profile Evolution for Three X-Ray-emitting Millisecond Pulsars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab718f Bibcode: 2020ApJ...892..150R

Enoto, Teruaki; Bogdanov, Slavko; Ray, Paul S. +17 more

We present two years of Neutron star Interior Composition Explorer (NICER) X-ray observations of three energetic rotation-powered millisecond pulsars (MSPs): PSRs B1937+21, B1821-24, and J0218+4232. We fit Gaussians and Lorentzians to the pulse profiles for different energy sub-bands of the soft X-ray regime to measure the energy dependence of pul…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 2