Search Publications

Optical Studies of Eight AM Herculis-type Cataclysmic Variable Stars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab9d1b Bibcode: 2020AJ....160...70T

Thorstensen, John R.; Buckley, David A. H.; Woudt, Patrick A. +2 more

We report detailed follow-up observations of eight cataclysmic variable stars (CVs) that are apparently AM Her stars, also called polars. For all, we either determine orbital periods for the first time or improve on existing determinations. The seven for which we have spectra show the high-amplitude radial-velocity curves and prominent He II λ4686…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 4
Spectral energy distribution modeling of broadband emission in the pulsar wind nebula 3C 58
DOI: 10.1002/asna.202023774 Bibcode: 2020AN....341..170K

An, Hongjun; Kim, Seungjong

We investigate the broadband emission properties of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) 3C 58 using a spectral energy distribution (SED) model. We attempt to match simultaneously the broadband SED and spatial variations of X‑ray emission in the PWN. We further use the model to explain a possible far‑IR feature of which a hint was recently suggested in 3C…

2020 Astronomische Nachrichten
Herschel 4
Multipoint Observations of Magnetosheath Response to Foreshock Transients
DOI: 10.1029/2019JA027416 Bibcode: 2020JGRA..12527416C

Wei, Xinhua; Cai, Chunlin

Multispacecraft observations of the magnetosheath responses to various foreshock transients in a single event on 17 March 2004 are reported in this paper. The Cluster spacecraft recorded long-standing large amplitude ULF waves with both compressive and transverse components in the magnetosheath. Additionally, two transient structures with depressi…

2020 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 4
An Observational Test of Solar Plasma Heating by Magnetic Flux Cancellation
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab93ca Bibcode: 2020ApJ...897...49P

Park, Sung-Hong

Recent observations suggest that magnetic flux cancellation may play a crucial role in heating the Sun's upper atmosphere (chromosphere, transition region, corona). Here, we intended to validate an analytic model for magnetic reconnection and consequent coronal heating, driven by a pair of converging and canceling magnetic flux sources of opposite…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
IRIS 4
A Radio Pinwheel Emanating from WR 147
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/abad9d Bibcode: 2020ApJ...900L...3R

Toalá, Jesús A.; Carrasco-González, Carlos; Rodríguez, Luis F. +2 more

Wolf-Rayet (WR) stars are evolved massive stars, presumably on their way to becoming supernovae. They are characterized by high luminosities and fast and dense stellar winds. We have detected signs of a radio continuum pinwheel associated with WR 147, a nitrogen-rich WR star with spectral subtype WN8. These structures are known to exist around a h…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 4
E0102-VR: Exploring the scientific potential of Virtual Reality for observational astrophysics
DOI: 10.1016/j.ascom.2019.100352 Bibcode: 2020A&C....3000352B

Baracaglia, E.; Vogt, F. P. A.

Virtual Reality (VR) technology has been subject to a rapid democratization in recent years, driven in large by the entertainment industry, and epitomized by the emergence of consumer-grade, plug-and-play, room-scale VR devices. To explore the scientific potential of this technology for the field of observational astrophysics, we have created an e…

2020 Astronomy and Computing
Gaia 4
Exoplanets in the Antarctic Sky. III. Stellar Flares Found by AST3-II (CHESPA) within the Southern CVZ of TESS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab7ea8 Bibcode: 2020AJ....159..201L

Wittenmyer, Robert A.; Wang, Lifan; Yang, Ming +39 more

The CHinense Exoplanet Searching Program from Antarctica is a ground-based wide-field photometric survey using the AST3 and CSTAR telescopes located at Dome A, Antarctica. Blessed with the unparalleled observing conditions on the highest point of the Antarctic plateau, three remotely controlled, fully automatic telescopes (AST3-I, AST3-II, and CST…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 4
Improved calibrations of the stellar occultation data accumulated by the SPICAV UV onboard Venus Express
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2020.104868 Bibcode: 2020P&SS..18404868E

Montmessin, Franck; Bertaux, Jean-Loup; Korablev, Oleg +2 more

Stellar occultation is a powerful method to study vertical structure of the Venus night mesosphere. The UV channel of SPICAV spectrometer, operated in 2006-2014 on board ESA's Venus Express orbiter, allowed retrieval profiles of atmospheric gases (CO2, SO2, and O3) and aerosols. It was also able to register differe…

2020 Planetary and Space Science
VenusExpress 4
Digitization of Astronegatives of the Pulkovo Glass Library: Positions of Saturn's Major Satellites in the Period 1972-1982 in the Gaia DR2 System
DOI: 10.1134/S0038094620030053 Bibcode: 2020SoSyR..54..344K

Izmailov, I. S.; Vasil'eva, T. A.; Khovrichev, M. Yu. +3 more

We present the results of the re-reduction of Pulkovo photographic plates with images of Saturn's major satellites in the Gaia DR2 catalog system (169 plates, 3007 individual positions). Astronegatives were taken with the 26-inch refractor at the Pulkovo Observatory between 1972 and 1982. The intrinsic accuracy of measurement of astronegatives usi…

2020 Solar System Research
Gaia 4
Galaxy Cluster Mass Estimates in the Presence of Substructure
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab609d Bibcode: 2020ApJ...888..106T

Mateo, Mario; Olszewski, Edward W.; Miller, Christopher J. +3 more

We develop and implement a model to analyze the internal kinematics of galaxy clusters that may contain subpopulations of galaxies that do not independently trace the cluster potential. The model allows for substructures within the cluster environment and disentangles cluster members from contaminating foreground and background galaxies. We estima…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 4