Search Publications

MHD Modeling of the Background Solar Wind in the Inner Heliosphere From 0.1 to 5.5 AU: Comparison With In Situ Observations
DOI: 10.1029/2019SW002262 Bibcode: 2020SpWea..1802262W

Wang, C.; Li, H.; Guo, X. C. +4 more

The accurate prediction of solar wind conditions in the interplanetary space is crucial in the context of both scientific research and technical applications. In this study, we simulate the solar wind throughout the heliosphere from 0.1 to 5.5 astronomical units (AU) with our improved heliospheric magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) model during the time p…

2020 Space Weather
Ulysses 8
A blazar as the likely counterpart to 4FGL J0647.7-4418 instead of a gamma-ray binary
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa072 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.492.4291M

Corbet, Robin H. D.; Luque-Escamilla, Pedro L.; Martí, Josep +3 more

The persistent gamma-ray source 4FGL J0647.7-4418 is tentatively associated in the latest Fermi catalogue with the subdwarf O-type X-ray binary HD 49798. However, an active galactic nucleus (AGN) candidate is also mentioned as an alternative identification in updated versions of the catalogue accompanying paper. If the first association were corre…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia XMM-Newton 8
Multiwavelength Photometry and Progenitor Analysis of the Nova V906 Car
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aba3cc Bibcode: 2020ApJ...899..162W

Law, Nicholas M.; Blagorodnova, Nadejda; Kupfer, Thomas +12 more

We present optical and infrared photometry of the classical nova V906 Car, also known as Nova Car 2018 and ASASSN-18fv, which was discovered by the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) on 2018 March 16.32 UT (MJD 58193.0). The nova reached its maximum on MJD 58222.56 at Vmax = 5.84 ± 0.09 mag, and had decline times of ${t}_…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 8
Short-Term X-ray Variability during Different Activity Phases of Blazars S5 0716+714 and PKS 2155-304
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies8030066 Bibcode: 2020Galax...8...66K

Pal, Main; Kushwaha, Pankaj

We explored the statistical properties of short-term X-ray variability using long-exposure XMM-Newton data during high X-ray variability phases of blazars S5 0716+714 and PKS 2155-304. In general, the hardness ratio shows correlated variations with the source flux state (count rate), but in a few cases, mainly the bright phases, the trend is compl…

2020 Galaxies
XMM-Newton 8
HST Survey of the Orion Nebula Cluster in the H2O 1.4 µm Absorption Band. III. The Population of Substellar Binary Companions
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8eb3 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...896...81S

Gennaro, Mario; Pueyo, Laurent; Ubeda, Leonardo +4 more

We present new results concerning the substellar binary population in the Orion Nebula Cluster (ONC). Using the Karhunen-Loève Image Projection algorithm, we have reprocessed images taken with the IR channel of the Wide Field Camera 3 mounted on the Hubble Space Telescope to unveil faint, close companions in the wings of the stellar point-spread f…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 8
Estimating the fate of oxygen ion outflow from the high-altitude cusp
DOI: 10.5194/angeo-38-491-2020 Bibcode: 2020AnGeo..38..491K

Slapak, Rikard; Schillings, Audrey; Haaland, Stein +2 more

We have investigated the oxygen escape-to-capture ratio from the high-altitude cusp regions for various geomagnetic activity levels by combining EDI and CODIF measurements from the Cluster spacecraft. Using a magnetic field model, we traced the observed oxygen ions to one of three regions: plasma sheet, solar wind beyond a distant X-line or daysid…

2020 Annales Geophysicae
Cluster 8
Gravitational potential from small-scale clustering in action space: application to Gaia Data Release 2
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa441 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.493.3061Y

Yang, Tianyi; Boruah, Supranta S.; Afshordi, Niayesh

Most measurements of mass in astronomy that use kinematics of stars or gas rely on assumptions of equilibrium that are often hard to verify. Instead, we develop a novel idea that uses the clustering in action space, as a probe of the underlying gravitational potential: the correct potential should maximize small-scale clustering in the action spac…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 8
Molecular gas in the central region of NGC 7213
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037660 Bibcode: 2020A&A...641A.151S

Pozzi, F.; Hatziminaoglou, E.; Vignali, C. +4 more

We present a multi-wavelength study (from X-ray to mm) of the nearby low-luminosity active galactic nucleus NGC 7213. We combine the information from the different bands to characterise the source in terms of contribution from the AGN and the host-galaxy interstellar medium. This approach allows us to provide a coherent picture of the role of the …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton eHST 8
The distances to molecular clouds in the fourth Galactic quadrant
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa1827 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.496.4637C

Wang, Shu; Jiang, Biwei; Chen, Bingqiu +4 more

Distance measurements to molecular clouds are essential and important. We present directly measured distances to 169 molecular clouds in the fourth quadrant of the Milky Way. Based on the near-infrared photometry from the Two Micron All Sky Survey and the Vista Variables in the Via Lactea Survey, we select red clump stars in the overlapping direct…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 8
Spectrophotometric calibration of low-resolution spectra
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936908 Bibcode: 2020A&A...637A..85W

Jordi, C.; Fabricius, C.; Carrasco, J. M. +1 more

Context. Low-resolution spectroscopy is a frequently used technique. Aperture prism spectroscopy in particular is an important tool for large-scale survey observations. The ongoing ESA space mission Gaia is the currently most relevant example.
Aims: In this work we analyse the fundamental limitations of the calibration of low-resolution spect…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 8