Search Publications

Optical follow-up of gravitational wave triggers with DECam during the first two LIGO/VIRGO observing runs
DOI: 10.1016/j.ascom.2020.100425 Bibcode: 2020A&C....3300425H

Berger, E.; Bechtol, K.; Smith, M. +82 more

Gravitational wave (GW) events detectable by LIGO and Virgo have several possible progenitors, including black hole mergers, neutron star mergers, black hole-neutron star mergers, supernovae, and cosmic string cusps. A subset of GW events is expected to produce electromagnetic (EM) emission that, once detected, will provide complementary informati…

2020 Astronomy and Computing
Gaia 16
The Bathymetry of Moray Sinus at Titan's Kraken Mare
DOI: 10.1029/2020JE006558 Bibcode: 2020JGRE..12506558P

Lunine, J. I.; Hayes, A. G.; Le Gall, A. +4 more

Moray Sinus is an estuary located at the northern end of Titan's Kraken Mare. The Cassini RADAR altimeter acquired three segments over this mare during the T104 flyby of Titan, on August 21, 2014. Herein, we present a detailed analysis of the received echoes. Some of these waveforms exhibit a reflection from the seafloor, from up to 85-18+28 m of …

2020 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
Cassini 16
Scaling K2. III. Comparable Planet Occurrence in the FGK Samples of Campaign 5 and Kepler
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aba123 Bibcode: 2020AJ....160...94Z

Schlieder, Joshua E.; Petigura, Erik A.; Crossfield, Ian J. M. +5 more

Using our K2 Campaign 5 fully automated planet-detection data set (43 planets), which has corresponding measures of completeness and reliability, we infer an underlying planet population model for the FGK dwarf sample (9257 stars). Implementing a broken power law for both the period and radius distributions, we find an overall planet occurrence of…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 16
Resolving Decades of Periodic Spirals from the Wolf-Rayet Dust Factory WR 112
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abaab8 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...900..190L

Moffat, Anthony F. J.; Stevens, Ian R.; Sakon, Itsuki +9 more

WR 112 is a dust-forming carbon-rich Wolf-Rayet (WC) binary with a dusty circumstellar nebula that exhibits a complex asymmetric morphology, which traces the orbital motion and dust formation in the colliding winds of the central binary. Unraveling the complicated circumstellar dust emission around WR 112 therefore provides an opportunity to under…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
ISO 16
A thirty-four billion solar mass black hole in SMSS J2157-3602, the most luminous known quasar
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa1635 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.496.2309O

Fan, Xiaohui; Wolf, Christian; Bian, Fuyan +3 more

From near-infrared spectroscopic measurements of the Mg II emission line doublet, we estimate the black hole (BH) mass of the quasar, SMSS J215728.21-360215.1, as being (3.4 ± 0.6) × 1010 M and refine the redshift of the quasar to be z = 4.692. SMSS J2157 is the most luminous known quasar, with a 3000 Å luminosity of (4.7 ± …

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 16
Polyphase Mid-Latitude Glaciation on Mars: Chronology of the Formation of Superposed Glacier-Like Forms from Crater-Count Dating
DOI: 10.1029/2019JE006102 Bibcode: 2020JGRE..12506102H

Hepburn, A. J.; Hubbard, B.; Ng, F. S. L. +2 more

Reconstructing Mars's glacial history informs understanding of its physical environment and past climate. The known distribution of viscous flow features (VFFs) containing water ice suggests that its mid-latitudes were glaciated during the Late Amazonian period (the last several hundred million years). The identification of a subgroup of VFFs—call…

2020 Journal of Geophysical Research (Planets)
MEx 16
Exploring Effects on Magnifications due to Line-of-Sight Galaxies in the Hubble Frontier Fields
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3116 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.492..503R

Keeton, Charles R.; Raney, Catie A.; Brennan, Sean

Cluster lensing has become an important tool in the search for high redshift galaxies through its ability to magnify sources. In order to determine the intrinsic properties of these galaxies, lensing mass models must be constructed to determine the magnification of the images. These models are traditionally two-dimensional, focusing on the mass wi…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 16
Surface Brightness Evolution of Galaxies in the CANDELS GOODS Fields up to z ∼ 6: High-z Galaxies Are Unique or Remain Undetected
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abb824 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...903...14W

Conselice, C. J.; Duncan, K.; Spitler, L. R. +1 more

We investigate the rest-frame ultraviolet (UV, λ ∼ 2000 Å) surface brightness (SB) evolution of galaxies up to z ∼ 6 using a variety of deep Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging. UV SB is a measure of the density of emission from mostly young stars and correlates with an unknown combination of star formation rate, initial mass function, cold gas m…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 16
Constraining planet formation around 6-8 M stars
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa241 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.493..765V

Hermes, J. J.; Gänsicke, Boris T.; Kennedy, Grant M. +4 more

Identifying planets around O-type and B-type stars is inherently difficult; the most massive known planet host has a mass of only about $3\, \mathrm{M}_{\odot }$ . However, planetary systems which survive the transformation of their host stars into white dwarfs can be detected via photospheric trace metals, circumstellar dusty and gaseous discs, a…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia eHST 16
First detection of two superoutbursts during the rebrightening phase of a WZ Sge-type dwarf nova: TCP J21040470+4631129
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psaa043 Bibcode: 2020PASJ...72...49T

Ruiz, Javier; Nogami, Daisaku; Tamura, Motohide +51 more

We report on photometric and spectroscopic observations and analysis of the 2019 superoutburst of TCP J21040470+4631129. This object showed a 9 mag superoutburst with early superhumps and ordinary superhumps, which are the features of WZ Sge-type dwarf novae. Five rebrightenings were observed after the main superoutburst. The spectra during the po…

2020 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 16