Search Publications

Significant Suppression of Star Formation in Radio-quiet AGN Host Galaxies with Kiloparsec-scale Radio Structures
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abc3c4 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...904...83S

Koss, Michael; Ricci, Claudio; Mushotzky, Richard +4 more

We conducted 22 GHz 1″ Jansky Very Large Array imaging of 100 radio-quiet X-ray-selected active galactic nuclei (AGN) from the Swift-Burst Array Telescope (Swift-BAT) survey. We find AGN-driven kiloparsec-scale radio structures inconsistent with pure star formation in 11 AGN. The host galaxies of these AGN lie significantly below the star-forming …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel eHST 18
Predicting the dark matter velocity distribution in galactic structures: tests against hydrodynamic cosmological simulations
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2020/10/031 Bibcode: 2020JCAP...10..031L

Lacroix, Thomas; Stref, Martin; Lavalle, Julien +2 more

Reducing theoretical uncertainties in Galactic dark matter (DM) searches is an important challenge as several experiments are now delving into the parameter space relevant to popular (particle or not) candidates. Since many DM signal predictions rely on the knowledge of the DM velocity distribution—direct searches, capture by stars, p-wave-suppres…

2020 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Gaia 18
Origin of spin-orbit misalignments: the microblazar V4641 Sgr
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa1094 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.495.2179S

Salvesen, Greg; Pokawanvit, Supavit

Of the known microquasars, V4641 Sgr boasts the most severe lower limit (>52°) on the misalignment angle between the relativistic jet axis and the binary orbital angular momentum. Assuming the jet and black hole spin axes coincide, we attempt to explain the origin of this extreme spin-orbit misalignment with a natal kick model, whereby an align…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
Planet-induced spirals in the circumbinary disk of GG Tauri A
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202037682 Bibcode: 2020A&A...635L...9P

Chapillon, E.; Beck, T. L.; Guilloteau, S. +10 more

Context. ALMA high angular resolution observations of the dust and CO emission have already revealed signatures of protoplanets embedded in protoplanetary disks. These detections are around single T Tauri stars, while exoplanet surveys reveal that planets can also form in binary (or multiple) systems, either in circumstellar or circumbinary orbits…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 18
Swift UVOT grism observations of nearby Type Ia supernovae - II. Probing the progenitor metallicity of SNe Ia with ultraviolet spectra
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3391 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.491.5897P

Filippenko, A. V.; Foley, R. J.; Kuin, N. P. M. +2 more

Ultraviolet (UV) observations of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) are crucial for constraining the properties of their progenitor systems. Theoretical studies predicted that the UV spectra, which probe the outermost layers of an SN, should be sensitive to the metal content of the progenitor. Using the largest SN Ia UV (λ < 2900 Å) spectroscopic samp…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 18
When do solar erupting hot magnetic flux ropes form?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038832 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.109N

Cheng, X.; Zhang, J.; Patsourakos, S. +2 more


Aims: We investigate the formation times of eruptive magnetic flux ropes relative to the onset of solar eruptions, which is important for constraining models of coronal mass ejection (CME) initiation.
Methods: We inspected uninterrupted sequences of 131 Å images that spanned more than eight hours and were obtained by the Atmospheric Imag…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 18
Maximum entropy estimation of the Galactic bulge morphology via the VVV Red Clump
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa1281 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.495.3350C

Coleman, B.; Paterson, D.; Gordon, C. +2 more

The abundance and narrow magnitude dispersion of Red Clump (RC) stars make them a popular candidate for mapping the morphology of the bulge region of the Milky Way. Using an estimate of the RC's intrinsic luminosity function, we extracted the three-dimensional density distribution of the RC from deep photometric catalogues of the VISTA Variables i…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 18
Interstellar oxygen along the line of sight of Cygnus X-2
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202038749 Bibcode: 2020A&A...642A.208P

Waters, L. B. F. M.; Mutschke, H.; Costantini, E. +7 more

Interstellar dust permeates our Galaxy and plays an important role in many physical processes in the diffuse and dense regions of the interstellar medium (ISM). High-resolution X-ray spectroscopy, coupled with modelling based on laboratory dust measurements, provides a unique probe for investigating the interstellar dust properties along our line …

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 18
Modeling the Precession of the Warped Inner Accretion Disk in the Pulsars LMC X-4 and SMC X-1 with NuSTAR and XMM-Newton
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab5b04 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...888..125B

Pottschmidt, Katja; Wilms, Jörn; Hickox, Ryan C. +3 more

We present a broadband X-ray study of the effect of superorbital periods on X-ray spectra and pulse profiles in the neutron star X-ray binaries LMC X-4 and SMC X-1. These two sources display periodic or quasiperiodic variations in luminosity of the order of tens of days, which are known to be superorbital, and are attributed to warped, precessing …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 18
It Takes Two Planets in Resonance to Tango around K2-146
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab66c9 Bibcode: 2020AJ....159..120L

Cochran, William D.; Endl, Michael; Mahadevan, Suvrath +51 more

K2-146 is a cool, 0.358 ${M}_{\odot }$ dwarf that was found to host a mini-Neptune with a 2.67 day period. The planet exhibited strong transit timing variations (TTVs) of greater than 30 minutes, indicative of the presence of an additional object in the system. Here we report the discovery of the previously undetected outer planet in the system, K…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 18