Search Publications

Mid-IR cosmological spectrophotometric surveys from space: Measuring AGN and star formation at the cosmic noon with a SPICA-like mission
DOI: 10.1017/pasa.2021.13 Bibcode: 2021PASA...38...21S

Bisigello, Laura; Kohno, Kotaro; Alonso-Herrero, Almudena +31 more

We use the SPace Infrared telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics (SPICA) project as a template to demonstrate how deep spectrophotometric surveys covering large cosmological volumes over extended fields (1–$15\, \rm{deg^2}$) with a mid-IR imaging spectrometer (17–$36\, \rm{\rm{\upmu m}}$) in conjunction with deep$70\, \rm{\rm{\upmu m}}$photometr…

2021 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Australia
Herschel 8
Nucleosynthesis constraints through γ-ray line measurements from classical novae. Hierarchical model for the ejecta of 22Na and 7Be
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140300 Bibcode: 2021A&A...650A.187S

Siegert, Thomas; Ghosh, Sohan; Mathur, Kalp +2 more

Context. Classical novae belong to the most frequent transient events in the Milky Way and are key agents of ongoing nucleosynthesis. Despite their large numbers, they have never been observed in soft γ-ray emission. Measurements of their γ-ray signatures would provide insights into explosion mechanism and nucleosynthesis products.
Aims: Our …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 8
Accretion and outflow activity in proto-brown dwarfs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa3905 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.501.3781R

Riaz, B.; Bally, J.

We present a near-infrared study of accretion and outflow activity in six Class 0/I proto-brown dwarfs (proto-BDs) using VLT/SINFONI spectroscopy and spectroimaging observations. The spectra show emission in several [Fe II] and H2 lines associated with jet/outflow activity, and in the accretion diagnostics of Pa β and Br γ lines. The pe…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia Herschel 8
Exploring New Redshift Indicators for Radio-Powerful AGN
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies9040086 Bibcode: 2021Galax...9...86C

Carvajal, Rodrigo; Matute, Israel; Afonso, José +4 more

Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) are relevant sources of radiation that might have helped reionising the Universe during its early epochs. The super-massive black holes (SMBHs) they host helped accreting material and emitting large amounts of energy into the medium. Recent studies have shown that, for epochs earlier than z∼5, the number density of SMB…

2021 Galaxies
XMM-Newton 8
HD 144941: the most extreme helium-strong star
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141625 Bibcode: 2021A&A...654A.119P

Fossati, L.; Przybilla, N.; Jeffery, C. S.

Since its discovery about 50 yr ago, HD 144941 has generally been classified as a peculiar member of the extreme helium (EHe) supergiant stars, a very rare class of low-mass hydrogen-deficient stars. We report the detection of a strong longitudinal magnetic field based on spectropolarimetry with FORS2 on the ESO VLT with surface-averaged longitudi…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia IUE 8
Distribution of ionized, atomic, and PDR gas around S 1 in ρ Ophiuchus
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202040217 Bibcode: 2021A&A...648A..40M

Güsten, R.; Riquelme, D.; Mookerjea, B. +5 more

The early B star S 1 in the ρ Ophiuchus cloud excites an H II region and illuminates a large egg-shaped photon-dominated (PDR) cavity. The PDR is restricted to the west and southwest by the dense molecular ρ Oph A ridge, expanding more freely into the diffuse low-density cloud to the northeast. We analyzed new SOFIA GREAT, GMRT, and APEX data toge…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel ISO 8
Constraining the Origin of the Puzzling Source HESS J1640-465 and the PeVatron Candidate HESS J1641-463 Using Fermi-Large Area Telescope Observations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abef62 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...912..158M

Grondin, M. -H.; Lemoine-Goumard, M.; Clark, C. J. +6 more

There are only a few very-high-energy sources in our Galaxy that might accelerate particles up to the knee of the cosmic-ray spectrum. To understand the mechanisms of particle acceleration in these PeVatron candidates, Fermi-Large Area Telescope (LAT) and High-Energy Stereoscopic System (H.E.S.S.) observations are essential to characterize their γ…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 8
An unbiased NOEMA 2.6 to 4 mm survey of the GG Tau ring: First detection of CCS in a protoplanetary disk
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141881 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653L...5P

Chapillon, E.; Coutens, A.; Beck, T. L. +13 more

Context. Molecular line surveys are among the main tools to probe the structure and physical conditions in protoplanetary disks (PPDs), the birthplace of planets. The large radial and vertical temperature as well as density gradients in these PPDs lead to a complex chemical composition, making chemistry an important step to understand the variety …

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 8
High-contrast observations of brown dwarf companion HR 2562 B with the vector Apodizing Phase Plate coronagraph
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1893 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.506.3224S

Kenworthy, Matthew A.; Charbonneau, David; Close, Laird M. +8 more

The vector Apodizing Phase Plate (vAPP) is a class of pupil plane coronagraph that enables high-contrast imaging by modifying the Point Spread Function (PSF) to create a dark hole of deep flux suppression adjacent to the PSF core. Here, we recover the known brown dwarf HR 2562 B using a vAPP coronagraph, in conjunction with the Magellan Adaptive O…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 8
A detailed study of X-ray cavities in the intracluster environment of the cool core cluster Abell 3017
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab384 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.504.1644P

Raychaudhury, Somak; Pandge, M. B.; Sebastian, Biny +1 more

We present a detailed analysis of a cool-core galaxy cluster Abell 3017, at a redshift of z = 0.219, which has been identified to be merging with its companion cluster Abell 3016. This study has made use of X-ray (Chandra), ultraviolet (UV) [Galaxy Evolution Explorer(GALEX)], optical [European Southern Observatory (ESO)/very large telescope (VLT)]…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 8