Search Publications

Icarus: A Flat and Fast Prograde Stellar Stream in the Milky Way Disk
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/abd53d Bibcode: 2021ApJ...907L..16R

Cignoni, Michele; Lattanzi, Mario G.; Re Fiorentin, Paola +1 more

We explore the local volume of the Milky Way via chemical and kinematical measurements from high-quality astrometric and spectroscopic data recently released by the Gaia, APOGEE, and GALAH programs. We chemically select 1137 stars up to 2.5 kpc of the Sun and [Fe/H] ≤ -1.0 dex, and find evidence of statistically significant substructures. Clusteri…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 27
Measurements of Coronal Magnetic Field Strengths in Solar Active Region Loops
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac0c84 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...915L..24B

Landi, Enrico; Warren, Harry P.; Brooks, David H.

The characteristic electron densities, temperatures, and thermal distributions of 1 MK active region loops are now fairly well established, but their coronal magnetic field strengths remain undetermined. Here we present measurements from a sample of coronal loops observed by the Extreme-ultraviolet Imaging Spectrometer on Hinode. We use a recently…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 27
The Influence of Age on the Relative Frequency of Super-Earths and Sub-Neptunes
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abea9e Bibcode: 2021ApJ...911..117S

David, Trevor J.; Contardo, Gabriella; Sandoval, Angeli

There is growing evidence that the population of close-in planets discovered by the Kepler mission was sculpted by atmospheric loss, though the typical timescale for this evolution is not well-constrained. Among a highly complete sample of planet hosts of varying ages the age-dependence of the relative fraction of super-Earth and sub-Neptune detec…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 27
Giant white-light flares on fully convective stars occur at high latitudes
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2159 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.507.1723I

Davenport, James R. A.; Pineda, J. Sebastian; Poppenhaeger, Katja +7 more

White-light flares are magnetically driven localized brightenings on the surfaces of stars. Their temporal, spectral, and statistical properties present a treasury of physical information about stellar magnetic fields. The spatial distributions of magnetic spots and associated flaring regions help constrain dynamo theories. Moreover, flares are th…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 27
TIC 454140642: A Compact, Coplanar, Quadruple-lined Quadruple Star System Consisting of Two Eclipsing Binaries
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac04ad Bibcode: 2021ApJ...917...93K

Kostov, Veselin B.; Powell, Brian P.; Rappaport, Saul A. +30 more

We report the discovery of a compact, coplanar, quadruple-lined, eclipsing quadruple star system from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite data, TIC 454140642, also known as TYC 0074-01254-1. The target was first detected in Sector 5 with a 30-minute cadence in full-frame images and then observed in Sector 32 with a 2-minute cadence. The light cu…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 27
Hard X-ray polarimetry—an overview of the method, science drivers, and recent findings
DOI: 10.1007/s12036-021-09769-5 Bibcode: 2021JApA...42..106C

Chattopadhyay, Tanmoy

The last decade has seen a leapfrog in the interest of X-ray polarimetry with a number of new polarization measurements in hard X-rays from AstroSat, POLAR, GAP, and PoGO+. The measurements provide some interesting insights into various astrophysical phenomena such as coronal geometry and disk–jet connection in black hole X-ray binaries, hard X-ra…

2021 Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
INTEGRAL 27
Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS): consistent multiwavelength photometry for the DEVILS regions (COSMOS, XMMLSS, and ECDFS)
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1601 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.506..256D

Häußler, B.; Bowler, R. A. A.; Lidman, C. +23 more

The Deep Extragalactic VIsible Legacy Survey (DEVILS) is an ongoing high-completeness, deep spectroscopic survey of ~60 000 galaxies to Y < 21.2 mag, over ~6 deg2 in three well-studied deep extragalactic fields: D10 (COSMOS), D02 (XMMLSS), and D03 (ECDFS). Numerous DEVILS projects all require consistent, uniformly derived and state-o…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia Herschel 27
True Masses of the Long-period Companions to HD 92987 and HD 221420 from Hipparcos-Gaia Astrometry
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/abf932 Bibcode: 2021AJ....162...12V

Vanderburg, Andrew; Pearce, Logan A.; Venner, Alexander

The extensive time span of modern radial velocity surveys has made the discovery of long-period substellar companions more common in recent years; however, measuring the true masses of these objects remains challenging. Astrometry from the Gaia mission is expected to provide mass measurements for many of these long-period companions, but these dat…

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia Hipparcos 27
Mapping the Galactic Disk with the LAMOST and Gaia Red Clump Sample. VII. The Stellar Disk Structure Revealed by the Mono-abundance Populations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abf098 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...912..106Y

Shi, Jianrong; Xiang, Maosheng; Huang, Yang +7 more

Using a sample of 96,201 primary red clump stars selected from the LAMOST and Gaia surveys, we investigate the stellar structure of the Galactic disk. The sample stars show two separated sequences of high-[α/Fe] and low-[α/Fe] in the [α/Fe]-[Fe/H] plane. We divide the sample stars into five mono-abundance populations (MAPs) with different ranges o…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 27
A PSF-based Approach to TESS High quality data Of Stellar clusters (PATHOS) - IV. Candidate exoplanets around stars in open clusters: frequency and age-planetary radius distribution
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab1497 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.505.3767N

Deleuil, M.; Bedin, L. R.; Piotto, G. +7 more

The knowledge of the ages of stars hosting exoplanets allows us to obtain an overview on the evolution of exoplanets and understand the mechanisms affecting their life. The measurement of the ages of stars in the Galaxy is usually affected by large uncertainties. An exception are the stellar clusters: For their coeval members, born from the same m…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 27