Search Publications

The Sample of Red Supergiants in 12 Low-mass Galaxies of the Local Group
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac307b Bibcode: 2021ApJ...923..232R

Yang, Ming; Ren, Yi; Jiang, Biwei +2 more

This work establishes the most complete sample of red supergiants (RSGs) in 12 low-mass galaxies (WLM, IC 10, NGC 147, NGC 185, IC 1613, Leo A, Sextans B, Sextans A, NGC 6822, Pegasus Dwarf, SMC, and LMC) of the Local Group, which forms a solid basis to study the properties of RSGs as well as the star formation rate and initial mass function of th…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 28
Photometric selection and redshifts for quasars in the Kilo-Degree Survey Data Release 4
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202039684 Bibcode: 2021A&A...649A..81N

Heymans, C.; Hildebrandt, H.; Erben, T. +10 more

We present a catalog of quasars with their corresponding redshifts derived from the photometric Kilo-Degree Survey (KiDS) Data Release 4. We achieved it by training machine learning (ML) models, using optical ugri and near-infrared ZYJHKs bands, on objects known from Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) spectroscopy. We define inference subs…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 28
Vertical Phase Mixing across the Galactic Disk
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abea17 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...911..107L

Li, Zhao-Yu

By combining the Large Sky Area Multi-object Fiber Spectroscopic Telescope and Gaia data, we investigate the vertical phase mixing across the Galactic disk. Our results confirm the existence of phase space snail shells (or phase spirals) from 6-12 kpc. We find that grouping stars by the guiding radius (Rg), instead of the present radius…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 28
MPS-ATLAS: A fast all-in-one code for synthesising stellar spectra
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140275 Bibcode: 2021A&A...653A..65W

Solanki, S. K.; Shapiro, A. I.; Tagirov, R. V. +6 more

Context. Stellar spectral synthesis is essential for various applications, ranging from determining stellar parameters to comprehensive stellar variability calculations. New observational resources as well as advanced stellar atmosphere modelling, taking three dimensional effects from radiative magnetohydrodynamics calculations into account, requi…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 28
Constraining axion-like particles using the white dwarf initial-final mass relation
DOI: 10.1088/1475-7516/2021/09/010 Bibcode: 2021JCAP...09..010D

Dolan, Matthew J.; Hiskens, Frederick J.; Volkas, Raymond R.

Axion-like particles (ALPs), a class of pseudoscalars common to many extensions of the Standard Model, have the capacity to drain energy from the interiors of stars. Consequently, stellar evolution can be used to derive many constraints on ALPs. We study the influence that keV-MeV scale ALPs which interact exclusively with photons can exert on the…

2021 Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics
Gaia 28
The non-monotonic, strong metallicity dependence of the wide-binary fraction
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa3854 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.501.4329H

Ting, Yuan-Sen; Wyse, Rosemary F. G.; Zakamska, Nadia L. +2 more

The metallicity dependence of the wide-binary fraction (WBF) IN stellar populations plays a critical role in resolving the open question of wide-binary formation. In this paper, we investigate the metallicity ([Fe/H]) and age dependence of the WBF (binary separations between 103 and 104 au) for field F and G dwarfs within 500…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 28
TOI-3362b: A Proto Hot Jupiter Undergoing High-eccentricity Tidal Migration
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac2600 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...920L..16D

Triaud, Amaury H. M. J.; Latham, David W.; Quinn, Samuel N. +39 more

High-eccentricity tidal migration is a possible way for giant planets to be placed in short-period orbits. If this happens often, one would expect to catch proto hot Jupiters on highly elliptical orbits undergoing high-eccentricity tidal migration. As of yet, few such systems have been discovered. Here, we introduce TOI-3362b (TIC-464300749b), an …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 28
Seasonal reappearance of HCl in the atmosphere of Mars during the Mars year 35 dusty season
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202140329 Bibcode: 2021A&A...647A.161O

Forget, F.; Montmessin, F.; Irwin, P. G. J. +15 more

Hydrogen chloride was discovered in the atmosphere of Mars for the first time during the global dust storm in Mars year (MY) 34 (July 2018) using the Atmospheric Chemistry Suite mid-infrared channel (ACS MIR) on the ExoMars Trace Gas Orbiter. The simultaneity of variations in dust and HCl, and a correlation between water vapour and HCl, led to the…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ExoMars-16 28
Finding Quasars behind the Galactic Plane. I. Candidate Selections with Transfer Learning
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/abe85e Bibcode: 2021ApJS..254....6F

Feng, Xiaotong; Brown, Anthony G. A.; Yang, Qian +4 more

Quasars behind the Galactic plane (GPQs) are important astrometric references and useful probes of Milky Way gas. However, the search for GPQs is difficult due to large extinctions and high source densities in the Galactic plane. Existing selection methods for quasars developed using high Galactic latitude (high-b) data cannot be applied to the Ga…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Gaia 28
High-resolution observations of molecular emission lines toward the CI Tau proto-planetary disc: planet-carved gaps or shadowing?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa3869 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.501.3427R

Ilee, John D.; Facchini, Stefano; Tazzari, Marco +4 more

Recent observations have revealed that most proto-planetary discs show a pattern of bright rings and dark gaps. However, most of the high-resolution observations have focused only on the continuum emission. In this paper, we present high-resolution ALMA band 7 (0.89 mm) observations of the disc around the star CI Tau in the 12CO & <…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 28