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The Directly Imaged Exoplanet Host Star 51 Eridani is a Gamma Doradus Pulsator
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac9229 Bibcode: 2022ApJ...938...49S

Li, Gang; Huber, Daniel; Bedding, Timothy R. +3 more

51 Eri is well known for hosting a directly imaged giant planet and for its membership to the β Pictoris moving group. Using 2 minute cadence photometry from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we detect multiperiodic variability in 51 Eri that is consistent with pulsations of Gamma Doradus (γ Dor) stars. We identify the most signifi…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 10
Inferring dark matter substructure with astrometric lensing beyond the power spectrum
DOI: 10.1088/2632-2153/ac494a Bibcode: 2022MLS&T...3aLT03M

Mishra-Sharma, Siddharth

Astrometry-the precise measurement of positions and motions of celestial objects-has emerged as a promising avenue for characterizing the dark matter population in our Galaxy. By leveraging recent advances in simulation-based inference and neural network architectures, we introduce a novel method to search for global dark matter-induced gravitatio…

2022 Machine Learning: Science and Technology
Gaia 10
Compact Dust Emission in a Gravitationally Lensed Massive Quiescent Galaxy at z = 2.15 Revealed in 130 pc Resolution Observations by the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac9055 Bibcode: 2022ApJ...938..144M

Stiavelli, M.; Chiaberge, M.; Morishita, T. +3 more

We present new observations of MRG-M2129, a quiescent galaxy at z = 2.15, with the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA). With the combination of the effect of gravitational lensing by the foreground galaxy cluster and the angular resolution provided by ALMA, our data reveal 1.2 mm continuum emission at ~130 pc angular resolution. Co…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 10
A Mass-Magnitude Relation for Low-mass Stars Based on Dynamical Measurements of Thousands of Binary Star Systems
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac8cf7 Bibcode: 2022AJ....164..164G

Blake, Cullen H.; Giovinazzi, Mark R.

Stellar mass is a fundamental parameter that is key to our understanding of stellar formation and evolution, as well as the characterization of nearby exoplanet companions. Historically, stellar masses have been derived from long-term observations of visual or spectroscopic binary star systems. While advances in high-resolution imaging have enable…

2022 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 10
Peculiar X-ray transient SRGA J043520.9+552226/AT2019wey discovered with SRG/ART-XC
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141410 Bibcode: 2022A&A...661A..32M

Gilfanov, M. R.; Medvedev, P. S.; Sunyaev, R. A. +24 more

Context. During its ongoing all-sky survey, the Mikhail Pavlinsky ART-XC (Astronomical Roentgen Telescope - X-ray Concentrator) telescope on board the Spectrum-Roentgen-Gamma (SRG) observatory is set to discover new X-ray sources, many of which can be transient. Here we report the discovery and multiwavelength follow-up of a peculiar X-ray source …

2022 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 10
Calibration of the NOMAD-UVIS data
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2022.105504 Bibcode: 2022P&SS..21805504W

Vandaele, Ann Carine; Neefs, Eddy; Aoki, Shohei +23 more

The Ultraviolet and VIsible Spectrometer (UVIS), covering the 200-650 nm range, is one of three spectrometers that comprise the NOMAD instrument on the ExoMars 2016 Trace Gas Orbiter (TGO). UVIS can operate in solar occultation, nadir and limb viewing mode and was designed to monitor ozone and aerosols in the Martian atmosphere. Here, we describe …

2022 Planetary and Space Science
ExoMars-16 10
The LCO Outbursting Objects Key Project: Overview and Year 1 Status
DOI: 10.3847/PSJ/ac7a31 Bibcode: 2022PSJ.....3..173L

Bannister, Michele T.; Schwamb, Megan E.; Bodewits, Dennis +32 more

The LCO Outbursting Objects Key (LOOK) Project uses the telescopes of the Las Cumbres Observatory (LCO) Network to (1) systematically monitor a sample of previously discovered over the whole sky, to assess the evolutionary state of these distant remnants from the early solar system, and (2) use alerts from existing sky surveys to rapidly respond t…

2022 The Planetary Science Journal
Gaia 10
The Velocity Dispersion Function for Massive Quiescent and Star-forming Galaxies at 0.6 < z ≤ 1.0
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac9796 Bibcode: 2022ApJ...939...90T

Bell, Eric F.; Maseda, Michael V.; D'Eugenio, Francesco +10 more

We present the first direct spectroscopic measurement of the stellar velocity dispersion function (VDF) for massive quiescent and star-forming galaxies at 0.6 < z ≤ 1.0. For this analysis we use individual measurements of stellar velocity dispersion from high-signal-to-noise-ratio spectra from the public Large Early Galaxy Astrophysics Census (…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 10
Magnetic Activity on Four Short-period Contact Binaries: V0576 Peg, KW Psc, V0873 Per, and FY Boo
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac63c0 Bibcode: 2022AJ....163..250Y

Wang, Shuang; Yang, Yuangui; Yuan, Huiyu +1 more

We presented new photometry for four short-period late-type binaries, observed by three small telescopes in China from 2020 September to 2021 December. Seven sets of light curves (including the TESS data for FY Boo) were analyzed by using the W-D method. Three binaries (V0576 Peg, V0873 Per, and FY Boo) are W-type binaries with q ≃ 2.5, while KW P…

2022 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 10
MHD Simulation of Homologous Eruptions from Solar Active Region 10930 Caused by Sunspot Rotation
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac8d0e Bibcode: 2022ApJ...938...61W

Feng, Xueshang; Duan, Aiying; Jiang, Chaowei +2 more

The relationship between solar eruption and sunspot rotation has been widely reported, and the underlying mechanism needs to be studied. Here we performed a full 3D MHD simulation using a data-constrained approach to study the mechanism of flare eruptions in active region (AR) NOAA 10930, which is characterized by continuous sunspot rotation and h…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 10