Search Publications

Unveiling the Universe with emerging cosmological probes
DOI: 10.1007/s41114-022-00040-z Bibcode: 2022LRR....25....6M

Izzo, Luca; Verde, Licia; Risaliti, Guido +22 more

The detection of the accelerated expansion of the Universe has been one of the major breakthroughs in modern cosmology. Several cosmological probes (Cosmic Microwave Background, Supernovae Type Ia, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations) have been studied in depth to better understand the nature of the mechanism driving this acceleration, and they are being…

2022 Living Reviews in Relativity
XMM-Newton 217
Ram pressure stripping in high-density environments
DOI: 10.1007/s00159-022-00140-3 Bibcode: 2022A&ARv..30....3B

Fossati, Matteo; Sun, Ming; Boselli, Alessandro

Galaxies living in rich environments are suffering different perturbations able to drastically affect their evolution. Among these, ram pressure stripping, i.e. the pressure exerted by the hot and dense intracluster medium (ICM) on galaxies moving at high velocity within the cluster gravitational potential well, is a key process able to remove the…

2022 Astronomy and Astrophysics Review
XMM-Newton eHST 204
The JWST Early Release Observations
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac8a4e Bibcode: 2022ApJ...936L..14P

Koekemoer, Anton M.; Ravindranath, Swara; Henry, Alaina +34 more

The James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) Early Release Observations (EROs) is a set of public outreach products created to mark the end of commissioning and the beginning of science operations for JWST. Colloquially known as the "Webb First Images and Spectra," these products were intended to demonstrate to the worldwide public that JWST is ready for…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia JWST 201
A nearby long gamma-ray burst from a merger of compact objects
DOI: 10.1038/s41586-022-05327-3 Bibcode: 2022Natur.612..228T

Troja, E.; Wollaeger, R. T.; Butler, N. R. +21 more

Gamma-ray bursts (GRBs) are flashes of high-energy radiation arising from energetic cosmic explosions. Bursts of long (greater than two seconds) duration are produced by the core-collapse of massive stars1, and those of short (less than two seconds) duration by the merger of compact objects, such as two neutron stars2. A thir…

2022 Nature
eHST 201
Galaxy And Mass Assembly (GAMA): Data Release 4 and the z < 0.1 total and z < 0.08 morphological galaxy stellar mass functions
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stac472 Bibcode: 2022MNRAS.513..439D

Holwerda, Benne W.; Conselice, Christopher J.; van der Wel, Arjen +67 more

In Galaxy And Mass Assembly Data Release 4 (GAMA DR4), we make available our full spectroscopic redshift sample. This includes 248 682 galaxy spectra, and, in combination with earlier surveys, results in 330 542 redshifts across five sky regions covering ~250 deg2. The redshift density, is the highest available over such a sustained are…

2022 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 195
The PHANGS-MUSE survey. Probing the chemo-dynamical evolution of disc galaxies
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202141727 Bibcode: 2022A&A...659A.191E

Sandstrom, Karin M.; Henshaw, Jonathan D.; Kruijssen, J. M. Diederik +45 more

We present the PHANGS-MUSE survey, a programme that uses the MUSE integral field spectrograph at the ESO VLT to map 19 massive (9.4 < log(M/M)< 11.0) nearby (D ≲ 20 Mpc) star-forming disc galaxies. The survey consists of 168 MUSE pointings (1' by 1' each) and a total of nearly 15 × 106 spectra, covering ∼1.…

2022 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 186
GOLDRUSH. IV. Luminosity Functions and Clustering Revealed with 4,000,000 Galaxies at z 2-7: Galaxy-AGN Transition, Star Formation Efficiency, and Implication for Evolution at z > 10
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4365/ac3dfc Bibcode: 2022ApJS..259...20H

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Willott, Chris J. +16 more

We present new measurements of rest-UV luminosity functions and angular correlation functions from 4,100,221 galaxies at z ~ 2-7 identified in the Subaru/Hyper Suprime-Cam survey and CFHT Large Area U-band Survey. The obtained luminosity functions at z ~ 4-7 cover a very wide UV luminosity range of ~ $0.002\mbox{--}2000{L}_{\mathrm{UV}}^{* }$ comb…

2022 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
eHST 184
Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3. Proper-motion anomaly and resolved common proper-motion pairs
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142146 Bibcode: 2022A&A...657A...7K

Thévenin, Frédéric; Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric

Context. The multiplicity fraction of stars, down to the substellar regime, is a parameter of fundamental importance for stellar formation, evolution, and planetology. The census of multiple stars in the solar neighborhood is however incomplete.
Aims: Our study is aimed at detecting companions of HIPPARCOS catalog stars from the proper motion…

2022 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Hipparcos 182
A strangely light neutron star within a supernova remnant
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-022-01800-1 Bibcode: 2022NatAs...6.1444D

Doroshenko, Victor; Santangelo, Andrea; Pühlhofer, Gerd +1 more

To constrain the equation of state of cold dense matter, astrophysical measurements are essential. These are mostly based on observations of neutron stars in the X-ray band, and, more recently, also on gravitational wave observations. Of particular interest are observations of unusually heavy or light neutron stars which extend the range of centra…

2022 Nature Astronomy
Gaia XMM-Newton 180
Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia EDR3 stars brighter than G = 18.5
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142369 Bibcode: 2022A&A...658A..91A

Altamirano, D.; Khan, S.; Guiglion, G. +23 more

We present a catalogue of 362 million stellar parameters, distances, and extinctions derived from Gaia's Early Data Release (EDR3) cross-matched with the photometric catalogues of Pan-STARRS1, SkyMapper, 2MASS, and AllWISE. The higher precision of the Gaia EDR3 data, combined with the broad wavelength coverage of the additional photometric surveys…

2022 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 174