Search Publications

TESS-Keck Survey. V. Twin Sub-Neptunes Transiting the Nearby G Star HD 63935
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac18cb Bibcode: 2021AJ....162..215S

Batalha, Natalie M.; Latham, David W.; Mayo, Andrew W. +55 more

We present the discovery of two nearly identically sized sub-Neptune transiting planets orbiting HD 63935, a bright (V = 8.6 mag), Sun-like (Teff = 5560 K) star at 49 pc. TESS identified the first planet, HD 63935 b (TOI-509.01), in Sectors 7 and 34. We identified the second signal (HD 63935 c) in Keck High Resolution Echelle Spectromet…

2021 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 15
The central region of the enigmatic Malin 1
DOI: 10.1007/s12036-021-09715-5 Bibcode: 2021JApA...42...59S

Saha, Kanak; Barway, Sudhanshu; Dhiwar, Suraj +2 more

Malin 1, being a class of giant low surface galaxies, continues to surprise us even today. The HST/F814W observation has shown that the central region of Malin 1 is more like a normal SB0/a galaxy, while the rest of the disk has the characteristic of a low surface brightness system. The AstroSat/UVIT observations suggest scattered recent star form…

2021 Journal of Astrophysics and Astronomy
eHST 15
S5: The Destruction of a Bright Dwarf Galaxy as Revealed by the Chemistry of the Indus Stellar Stream
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abfc54 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...915..103H

Lewis, Geraint F.; Casey, Andrew R.; Erkal, Denis +14 more

The recently discovered Indus stellar stream exhibits a diverse chemical signature compared to what is found for most other streams due to the abundances of two outlier stars, Indus_0 and Indus_13. Indus_13 exhibits an extreme enhancement in rapid neutron-capture (r-)process elements with [Eu/Fe] = + 1.81. It thus provides direct evidence of the a…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 15
On the mechanism of polarized metre-wave stellar emission
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/staa3373 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.500.3898V

Vedantham, H. K.

Two coherent radio emission mechanisms operate in stellar coronae: plasma emission and cyclotron emission. They directly probe the electron density and magnetic field strength respectively. Most stellar radio detections have been made at cm-wavelengths where it is often not possible to uniquely identify the emission mechanism, hindering the utilit…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 15
The first coronal mass ejection observed in both visible-light and UV H I Ly-α channels of the Metis coronagraph on board Solar Orbiter
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202142407 Bibcode: 2021A&A...656L..14A

Heinzel, P.; Vial, J. -C.; Woch, J. +68 more

Context. The Metis coronagraph on board Solar Orbiter offers a new view of coronal mass ejections (CMEs), observing them for the first time with simultaneous images acquired with a broad-band filter in the visible-light interval and with a narrow-band filter around the H I Ly-α line at 121.567 nm, the so-called Metis UV channel.
Aims: We show…

2021 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO SolarOrbiter 15
Probing Jets from Young Embedded Sources: Clues from HST Near-IR [Fe II] Images
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac06c5 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...919...23E

Hartigan, Patrick; Giannini, Teresa; Nisini, Brunella +6 more

We present near-infrared [Fe II] images of four Class 0/I jets (HH 1/2, HH 34, HH 111, HH 46/47) observed with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Wide Field Camera 3. The unprecedented angular resolution allows us to measure proper motions, jet widths and trajectories, and extinction along the jets. In all cases, we detect the counterjet, which was …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 15
Dynamical modelling of the twisted galaxy PGC 046832
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stab2852 Bibcode: 2021MNRAS.508.4786D

Brinchmann, Jarle; Krajnović, Davor; Emsellem, Eric +2 more

We analyse VLT/MUSE observations of PGC 046832, the brightest cluster galaxy of Abell 3556. The velocity structure of this galaxy is startling and shows two reversals in sign along the minor axis, and one along the major axis. We use triaxial Schwarzschild models to infer the intrinsic shape, central black hole mass, and orbit distribution of this…

2021 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 15
Simulating the Solar Minimum Corona in UV Wavelengths with Forward Modeling II. Doppler Dimming and Microscopic Anisotropy Effect
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abf143 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...912..141Z

Susino, Roberto; Fineschi, Silvano; Cranmer, Steven R. +5 more

In ultraviolet (UV) spectropolarimetric observations of the solar corona, the existence of a magnetic field, solar wind velocity, and temperature anisotropies modify the linear polarization associated with resonant scattering. Unlike previous empirical models or global models, which present blended results of the above physical effects, in this wo…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 15
Active Region Contributions to the Solar Wind over Multiple Solar Cycles
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-021-01861-x Bibcode: 2021SoPh..296..116S

van Driel-Gesztelyi, Lidia; Green, Lucie M.; Horbury, Timothy S. +1 more

Both coronal holes and active regions are source regions of the solar wind. The distribution of these coronal structures across both space and time is well known, but it is unclear how much each source contributes to the solar wind. In this study we use photospheric magnetic field maps observed over the past four solar cycles to estimate what frac…

2021 Solar Physics
SOHO Ulysses 15
Relationship between three-dimensional velocity of filament eruptions and CME association
DOI: 10.1186/s40623-021-01378-4 Bibcode: 2021EP&S...73...58S

Ichimoto, Kiyoshi; Ishii, Takako T.; Asai, Ayumi +2 more

It is widely recognised that filament disappearances or eruptions are frequently associated with Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs). Since CMEs are a major source of disturbances of the space environment surrounding the Earth, it is important to investigate these associations in detail for the better prediction of CME occurrence. However, the proportio…

2021 Earth, Planets and Space
SOHO 15