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High latitude gravity waves at the Venus cloud tops as observed by the Venus Monitoring Camera on board Venus Express
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.09.012 Bibcode: 2014Icar..227...94P

Markiewicz, W. J.; Titov, D. V.; Peralta, J. +4 more

High resolution images of Venus Northern hemisphere obtained with the Venus Monitoring Camera (VMC/VEx) allow studying small-scale dynamical phenomena at the cloud tops (∼62-70 km altitude) including features like wave trains. A systematic visual search of these waves was performed; more than 1500 orbits were analyzed and wave patterns were observ…

2014 Icarus
VenusExpress 47
A Study of Massive and Evolved Galaxies at High Redshift
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/794/1/68 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...794...68N

Dickinson, M.; Ferguson, H. C.; Giavalisco, M. +17 more

We use data taken as part of Hubble Space Telescope (HST)/Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) observations of the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) to identify massive and evolved galaxies at 3 < z < 4.5. This is performed using the strength of the Balmer break feature at rest-frame 3648 Å, which is a diagnostic…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 47
Spitzer Ultra Faint SUrvey Program (SURFS UP). I. An Overview
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/785/2/108 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...785..108B

Casertano, Stefano; Treu, Tommaso; Bradač, Maruša +14 more

Spitzer UltRa Faint SUrvey Program is a joint Spitzer and Hubble Space Telescope Exploration Science program using 10 galaxy clusters as cosmic telescopes to study z >~ 7 galaxies at intrinsically lower luminosities, enabled by gravitational lensing, than blank field surveys of the same exposure time. Our main goal is to measure stellar masses …

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 47
Study of Two Successive Three-ribbon Solar Flares on 2012 July 6
DOI: 10.1088/2041-8205/781/1/L23 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...781L..23W

Xu, Yan; Cao, Wenda; Liu, Chang +4 more

This Letter reports two rarely observed three-ribbon flares (M1.9 and C9.2) on 2012 July 6 in NOAA AR 11515, which we found using Hα observations of 0.''1 resolution from the New Solar Telescope and Ca II H images from Hinode. The flaring site is characterized by an intriguing "fish-bone-like" morphology evidenced by both Hα images and a nonlinear…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 47
Cosmic equation of state from combined angular diameter distances: Does the tension with luminosity distances exist?
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.90.083006 Bibcode: 2014PhRvD..90h3006C

Cao, Shuo; Zhu, Zong-Hong

Using relatively complete observational data concerning four angular diameter distance (ADD) measurements and combined SN +GRB observations representing current luminosity distance (LD) data, this paper investigates the compatibility of these two cosmological distances considering three classes of dark energy equation of state (EoS) reconstruction…

2014 Physical Review D
Planck 47
The Physical Parameters of the Retired a Star HD 185351
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/794/1/15 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...794...15J

Barclay, Thomas; Huber, Daniel; Stello, Dennis +6 more

We report here an analysis of the physical stellar parameters of the giant star HD 185351 using Kepler short-cadence photometry, optical and near infrared interferometry from CHARA, and high-resolution spectroscopy. Asteroseismic oscillations detected in the Kepler short-cadence photometry combined with an effective temperature calculated from the…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 47
Integration of Chang'E-2 imagery and LRO laser altimeter data with a combined block adjustment for precision lunar topographic modeling
DOI: 10.1016/j.epsl.2014.01.023 Bibcode: 2014E&PSL.391....1W

Wu, Bo; Guo, Jian; Hu, Han

Lunar topographic information is essential for lunar scientific investigations and exploration missions. Lunar orbiter imagery and laser altimeter data are two major data sources for lunar topographic modeling. Most previous studies have processed the imagery and laser altimeter data separately for lunar topographic modeling, and there are usually…

2014 Earth and Planetary Science Letters
MEx 47
The distribution of methane in Titan’s stratosphere from Cassini/CIRS observations
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2013.12.016 Bibcode: 2014Icar..231..323L

Lellouch, E.; Flasar, F. M.; Bézard, B. +5 more

Cassini/CIRS spectra in the far- and mid-infrared region are used to determine the abundance of methane in Titan's lower stratosphere and investigate its distribution with latitude. The CIRS spectra include emission from both the CH4 ν4 band at 7.7 µm and pure rotational lines longwards of 50 µm, which show differ…

2014 Icarus
Cassini 47
A Spectroscopic Census in Young Stellar Regions: The σ Orionis Cluster
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/794/1/36 Bibcode: 2014ApJ...794...36H

Briceño, Cesar; Hartmann, Lee; Calvet, Nuria +7 more

We present a spectroscopic survey of the stellar population of the σ Orionis cluster. We have obtained spectral types for 340 stars. Spectroscopic data for spectral typing come from several spectrographs with similar spectroscopic coverage and resolution. More than half of the stars in our sample are members confirmed by the presence of lithium in…

2014 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 47
An edge-on translucent dust disk around the nearest AGB star, L2 Puppis. VLT/NACO spectro-imaging from 1.04 to 4.05 µm and VLTI interferometry
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201323273 Bibcode: 2014A&A...564A..88K

Kervella, P.; Chiavassa, A.; Chesneau, O. +6 more

As the nearest known AGB star (d = 64 pc) and one of the brightest (mK ≈ -2), L2 Pup is a particularly interesting benchmark object to monitor the final stages of stellar evolution. We report new serendipitous imaging observations of this star with the VLT/NACO adaptive optics system in twelve narrow-band filters covering the…

2014 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hipparcos IUE 47