Search Publications

Studying geometry of the ultraluminous X-ray pulsar Swift J0243.6+6124 using X-ray and optical polarimetry
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450696 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.123P

Kaaret, Philip; Wu, Kinwah; Enoto, Teruaki +108 more

Discovery of pulsations from a number of ultra-luminous X-ray (ULX) sources proved that accretion onto neutron stars can produce luminosities exceeding the Eddington limit by several orders of magnitude. The conditions necessary to achieve such high luminosities as well as the exact geometry of the accretion flow in the neutron star vicinity are, …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 10
The PFS View of TOI-677 b: A Spin–Orbit Aligned Warm Jupiter in a Dynamically Hot System
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad2855 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167..175H

Butler, R. Paul; Rice, Malena; Collins, Karen A. +9 more

TOI-677 b is part of an emerging class of "tidally detached" gas giants (a/R ≳ 11) that exhibit large orbital eccentricities and yet low stellar obliquities. Such sources pose a challenge for models of giant planet formation, which must account for the excitation of high eccentricities without large changes in the orbital inclination.…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 10
CHANG-ES XXXI—A Decade of CHANG-ES: What We Have Learned from Radio Observations of Edge-on Galaxies
DOI: 10.3390/galaxies12030022 Bibcode: 2024Galax..12...22I

Murphy, Eric; Beck, Rainer; Walterbos, Rene +21 more

CHANG-ES (Continuum Halos in Nearby Galaxies—an EVLA Survey) is an ambitious project to target 35 nearby disk galaxies that are edge-on to the line of sight. The orientation permits both the disk and halo regions to be studied. The observations were initially at 1.5 GHz (L-band) and 6.0 GHz (C-band) in a variety of VLA array configurations, and in…

2024 Galaxies
XMM-Newton 10
Probing the face-on disc-corona system of the bare AGN Mrk 110 from UV to hard X-rays: A moderate changing-state AGN?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347202 Bibcode: 2024A&A...681A..40P

Done, C.; Grosso, N.; Porquet, D. +4 more

Context. The X-ray broadband spectra of the bare active galactic nucleus (AGN) Mrk 110, obtained by simultaneous XMM-Newton and NuSTAR observations performed in November 2019 and April 2020, are characterised by the presence of a prominent and absorption-free smooth soft X-ray excess, moderately broad O VII and Fe Kα emission lines, and a lack of …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 10
Mid-infrared spectra of T Tauri disks: Modeling the effects of a small inner cavity on CO2 and H2O emission
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348224 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A..91V

Tabone, Benoît; van Dishoeck, Ewine F.; Vlasblom, Marissa +1 more

Context. The inner few AU of disks around young stars, where terrestrial planets are thought to form, are best probed in the infrared. The James Webb Space Telescope is now starting to characterize the chemistry of these regions in unprecedented detail, building on earlier results of the Spitzer Space Telescope that the planet-forming zone of disk…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 10
Stellar atmospheric parameters from Gaia BP/RP spectra using uncertain neural networks
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1303 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.531.2126F

Sanders, Jason L.; Fallows, Connor P.

With the plentiful information available in the Gaia BP/RP spectra, there is significant scope for applying discriminative models to extract stellar atmospheric parameters and abundances. We describe an approach to leverage an 'Uncertain Neural Network' model trained on APOGEE data to provide high-quality predictions with robust estimates for per-…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 10
Photometry of the Didymos System across the DART Impact Apparition
DOI: 10.3847/PSJ/ad0e74 Bibcode: 2024PSJ.....5...35M

de León, Julia; Licandro, Javier; Oszkiewicz, Dagmara +78 more

On 2022 September 26, the Double Asteroid Redirection Test (DART) spacecraft impacted Dimorphos, the satellite of binary near-Earth asteroid (65803) Didymos. This demonstrated the efficacy of a kinetic impactor for planetary defense by changing the orbital period of Dimorphos by 33 minutes. Measuring the period change relied heavily on a coordinat…

2024 The Planetary Science Journal
Gaia 10
The LOFAR Two-metre Sky Survey: The nature of the faint source population and SFR-radio luminosity relation using PROSPECTOR
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1204 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.531..977D

Drake, Alyssa B.; Małek, Katarzyna; Morabito, Leah K. +12 more

Spectral energy distribution (SED) fitting has been extensively used to determine the nature of the faint radio source population. Recent efforts have combined fits from multiple SED-fitting codes to account for the host galaxy and any active nucleus that may be present. We show that it is possible to produce similar-quality classifications using …

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 10
Cosmic star-formation history and black hole accretion history inferred from the JWST mid-infrared source counts
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3499 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527.5525K

Kilerci, Ece; Hashimoto, Tetsuya; Goto, Tomotsugu +7 more

With the advent of the JWST, extragalactic source count studies were conducted down to sub-µJy in the mid-infrared (MIR), which is several tens of times fainter than what the previous-generation infrared (IR) telescopes achieved in the MIR. In this work, we aim to interpret the JWST source counts and constrain cosmic star-formation history (…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
AKARI ISO JWST 10
CANUCS: An Updated Mass and Magnification Model of A370 with JWST
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad684a Bibcode: 2024ApJ...973...77G

Willott, Chris J.; Rihtaršič, Gregor; Bradač, Maruša +9 more

We present an updated mass and magnification model of galaxy cluster A370 using new NIRCam, NIRISS, and NIRSpec data from the Canadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey (CANUCS). Using Lenstool and a combination of archival Hubble Space Telescope (HST) and MUSE data with new JWST data as constraints, we derive an improved gravitational lensing model …

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 10