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The Mass, Baryonic Fraction, and X-Ray Temperature of the Luminous, High-Redshift Cluster of Galaxies MS 0451.6-0305
DOI: 10.1086/378688 Bibcode: 2003ApJ...598..190D

Donahue, Megan; Hughes, John P.; Gaskin, Jessica A. +3 more

We present new Chandra X-ray observations of the luminous and cosmologically significant X-ray cluster of galaxies, MS 0451.6-0305, at z=0.5386. Spectral imaging data for the cluster are consistent with an isothermal cluster of (10.0-10.6)+/-1.6 keV, with an intracluster Fe abundance of (0.32-0.40)+/-0.13 solar. The systematic uncertainties, arisi…

2003 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 35
Long-duration hectometric type III radio bursts and their association with solar energetic particle (SEP) events
DOI: 10.1029/2002GL016624 Bibcode: 2003GeoRL..30.8018M

MacDowall, R. J.; Bougeret, J. L.; Lara, A. +3 more

It has recently been suggested by Cane et al. [2002] that a class of type III solar radio bursts, called type III-l, is reliably associated with intense solar energetic particle (SEP) events. They proposed that the causative electrons for these bursts are accelerated in regions of reconnecting magnetic field in the wakes of coronal mass ejections …

2003 Geophysical Research Letters
SOHO 35
A Survey of 557 GHz Water Vapor Emission in the NGC 1333 Molecular Cloud
DOI: 10.1086/344674 Bibcode: 2003ApJ...582..830B

Bergin, Edwin A.; Kaufman, Michael J.; Melnick, Gary J. +2 more

Using NASA's Submillimeter Wave Astronomy Satellite (SWAS), we have examined the production of water in quiescent and shocked molecular gas through a survey of the 556.936 GHz 110-101 transition of ortho-H2O in the NGC 1333 molecular core. These observations reveal broad emission lines associated with the IRAS 2, I…

2003 The Astrophysical Journal
ISO 35
Target Selection for SETI. II. Tycho-2 Dwarfs, Old Open Clusters, and the Nearest 100 Stars
DOI: 10.1086/379320 Bibcode: 2003ApJS..149..423T

Turnbull, Margaret C.; Tarter, Jill C.

We present the full target list and prioritization algorithm developed for use by the microwave search for technological signals at the SETI Institute. We have included the Catalog of Nearby Habitable Stellar Systems (HabCat, described in Paper I), all of the nearest 100 stars and 14 old open clusters. This is further augmented by a subset of the …

2003 The Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series
Hipparcos 35
Ks Number Counts in the Groth and Coppi Fields
DOI: 10.1086/377215 Bibcode: 2003ApJ...595...71C

Cardiel, Nicolás; Balcells, Marc; Gallego, Jesús +5 more

We have used William Herschel Telescope/INGRID Ks images on two high-latitude fields, the Coppi and Groth strips, to obtain galaxy number counts over ~180 arcmin2, to a depth of Ks~21.0. Detection efficiency corrections as a function of object size have been calculated on each pointing. We have used a signal-to-noi…

2003 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 35
Spectral observations of transient features in the FUV Jovian polar aurora
DOI: 10.1029/2003JA009901 Bibcode: 2003JGRA..108.1319G

Clarke, J. T.; Grodent, D.; Gustin, J. +2 more

Images of the Jovian FUV aurora show several morphologically and dynamically different regions. The main oval is usually fairly steady while the high-latitude emission inside the oval can vary over timescales of <1 min. We describe time and spatially resolved spectral observations of the Jovian aurora made with the Space Telescope Imaging Spect…

2003 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
eHST 35
A Quadruple-Phase Strong Mg II Absorber at z ~ 0.9902 toward PG 1634+706
DOI: 10.1086/368250 Bibcode: 2003ApJ...587..551D

Charlton, Jane C.; Churchill, Christopher W.; Bond, Nicholas A. +2 more

The z=0.9902 system along the quasar PG 1634+706 line of sight is a strong Mg II absorber [Wr(λ2796)>0.3 Å] with only weak C IV absorption (it is ``C IV-deficient''). To study this system, we used high-resolution spectra from both the Hubble Space Telescope Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph (STIS) and the Keck I telescope High Res…

2003 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 35
The central engines of radio-loud quasars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031218 Bibcode: 2003A&A...409..887W

Ho, L. C.; Staubert, R.; Wang, J. -M.

We have assembled a sample of 37 radio-loud quasars that have been imaged with the Hubble Space Telescope in order to investigate their black hole masses, accretion rates, and the structure of their accretion disks. The black hole masses were estimated from the luminosities of the host galaxies, and the accretion powers were extrapolated from the …

2003 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 35
A Point-Source Excess in Abell 1185: Intergalactic Globular Clusters?
DOI: 10.1086/368393 Bibcode: 2003AJ....125.1642J

Jordán, Andrés; Marzke, Ronald O.; Côté, Patrick +1 more

Deep imaging with WFPC2 and the Hubble Space Telescope has been used to search for a population of intergalactic globular clusters (GCs) belonging to A1185, a richness class I cluster at cz=9800 km s-1. The field is noteworthy in that contains no bright galaxies and yet is centered on the peak of the cluster's X-ray surface brightness d…

2003 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 35
Test for Alfvén Wave Signatures in a Solar Coronal Hole
DOI: 10.1086/378795 Bibcode: 2003ApJ...598..657M

Moran, Thomas G.

Using spectral line observations to study minor ion motions in a solar coronal hole, a test was made for the presence of Alfvén waves. From this we conclude that the Alfvén wave flux into the upper portion of the hole is not significant. The SOHO/SUMER ultraviolet spectrograph was used to observe 22 coronal ions with masses ranging from 14mH<…

2003 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 34