Search Publications

The host galaxy/AGN connection in nearby early-type galaxies. A new view of the origin of the radio-quiet/radio-loud dichotomy?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054490 Bibcode: 2006A&A...453...27C

Capetti, A.; Balmaverde, B.

This is the third in a series of three papers exploring the connection between the multiwavelength properties of AGN in nearby early-type galaxies and the characteristics of their hosts. Starting from an initial sample of 332 galaxies, we selected 116 AGN candidates requiring the detection of a radio source with a flux limit of ~1 mJy, as measured…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
The UV spectrum of HS 1700+6416. II. FUSE observations of the He II Lyman alpha forest
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20064950 Bibcode: 2006A&A...455...91F

Shull, J. M.; Zheng, W.; Moos, H. W. +11 more

Aims.We present the far-UV spectrum of the quasar HS 1700+6416 taken with FUSE. This QSO provides the second line of sight with the He II absorption resolved into a Lyα forest structure. Since HS 1700+6416 is slightly less redshifted (zem = 2.72) than HE 2347-4342, we only probe the post-reionizatio…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 70
Chandra ACIS Spectroscopy of N157B: A Young Composite Supernova Remnant in a Superbubble
DOI: 10.1086/507017 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...651..237C

Gotthelf, E. V.; Chu, You-Hua; Wang, Q. Daniel +3 more

We present a Chandra ACIS observations of N157B, a young supernova remnant (SNR) located in the 30 Doradus star formation region of the Large Magellanic Cloud. This remnant contains the most energetic pulsar known (PSR J053747.39-691020.2 E˙=4.8×1038 ergs s-1), which is surrounded by a X-ray-bright nonthermal nebula that like…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 70
INTEGRAL observation of the high-mass X-ray transient V 0332+53 during the 2005 outburst decline
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054235 Bibcode: 2006A&A...451..187M

Rodriguez, J.; Mowlavi, N.; Wilms, J. +7 more

The decline of the high mass X-ray transient V 0332+53 during the Dec. 2004 to Feb. 2005 outburst is analysed from the data recorded by INTEGRAL. The flux is shown to decrease exponentially until 2005 Feb. 10, with a decay time scale of ~30 days above 20 keV and ~20 days at lower energies, and to decrease linearly thereafter. The energy spectrum i…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 70
The Circumstellar Environments of NML Cygni and the Cool Hypergiants
DOI: 10.1086/498395 Bibcode: 2006AJ....131..603S

Humphreys, Roberta M.; Marengo, Massimo; Schuster, Michael T.

We present high-resolution HST WFPC2 images of compact nebulosity surrounding the cool M-type hypergiants NML Cyg, VX Sgr, and S Per. The powerful OH/IR source NML Cyg exhibits a peculiar bean-shaped asymmetric nebula that is coincident with the distribution of its H2O vapor masers. We show that NML Cyg's circumstellar envelope is likel…

2006 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 69
Long-lived geomagnetic storms and coronal mass ejections
DOI: 10.1029/2005JA011287 Bibcode: 2006JGRA..111.1103X

Gopalswamy, N.; Yashiro, S.; Lara, A. +3 more

Coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are major solar events that are known to cause large geomagnetic storms (Dst < -100 nT). Isolated geomagnetic storms typically have a main phase of 3-12 hours and a recovery phase of around 1 day. However, there are some storms with main and recovery phases exceeding ∼3 days. We trace the origin of these long-lived…

2006 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
SOHO 69
The Fundamental Plane for z = 0.8-0.9 Cluster Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/501348 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...639L...9J

Jørgensen, Inger; Chiboucas, Kristin; Barr, Jordi +3 more

We present the fundamental plane (FP) for 38 early-type galaxies in the two rich galaxy clusters RX J0152.7-1357 (z=0.83) and RX J1226.9+3332 (z=0.89), reaching a limiting magnitude of MB=-19.8 in the rest frame of the clusters. While the zero-point offset of the FP for these high-redshift clusters relative to our low-redshift sample is…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 69
The Low-z Intergalactic Medium. II. Lyβ, O VI, and C III Forest
DOI: 10.1086/500191 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...640..716D

Shull, J. Michael; Danforth, Charles W.; Stocke, John T. +1 more

We present the results of a large survey of H I, O VI, and C III absorption lines in the low-redshift (z<0.3) intergalactic medium (IGM). We begin with 171 strong Lyα absorption lines (Wλ>=80 mÅ) in 31 AGN sight lines studied with the Hubble Space Telescope and measure corresponding absorption from higher order Lyman lines with FU…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 69
Measuring M Dwarf Winds with DAZ White Dwarfs
DOI: 10.1086/508132 Bibcode: 2006ApJ...652..636D

Debes, John H.

Hydrogen atmosphere white dwarfs with metal lines, so-called DAZs, show evidence for ongoing accretion of material onto their surfaces. Some DAZs are known to have unresolved M dwarf companions, which could account for the observed accretion through a stellar wind. I combine observed Ca abundances of the DAZs with information on the orbital separa…

2006 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 69
Probing the Faintest Stars in a Globular Star Cluster
DOI: 10.1126/science.1130691 Bibcode: 2006Sci...313..936R

Anderson, Jay; Rich, R. Michael; Stetson, Peter B. +10 more

NGC 6397 is the second closest globular star cluster to the Sun. Using 5 days of time on the Hubble Space Telescope, we have constructed an ultradeep color-magnitude diagram for this cluster. We see a clear truncation in each of its two major stellar sequences. Faint red main-sequence stars run out well above our observational limit and near to th…

2006 Science
eHST 69