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Constraining the abundance of dark matter in the central region of the galaxy cluster MACS J1206.2-0847 with a free-form strong lensing analysis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201936914 Bibcode: 2020A&A...639A.125M

Lam, Daniel; Diego, Jose M.; Herranz, Diego +1 more

We performed a free-form strong lensing analysis of the galaxy cluster MACS J1206.2-0847 in order to estimate and constrain its inner dark matter distribution. The free-form method estimates the cluster total mass distribution without using any prior information about the underlying mass. We used 97 multiple lensed images belonging to 27 backgroun…

2020 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 1
86-GHz SiO masers in Galactic centre OH/IR stars
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psaa040 Bibcode: 2020PASJ...72...63M

Messineo, Maria; Omont, Alain; Sjouwerman, Lorant O. +1 more

We present results on a search for 86.243-GHz SiO (J = 2→1, $v$ = 1) maser emission toward 67 OH/IR stars located near the Galactic centre. We detected 32 spectral peaks, of which 28 correspond to SiO maser lines arising from the envelopes of these OH/IR stars. In OH/IR stars, we obtained an SiO maser detection rate of about $40\%$ . We serendipit…

2020 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
ISO 1
Comparing the Features of Generation of CMEs Moving with Different Speed in the Field of View of the LASCO Coronagraphs
DOI: 10.1134/S0010952519060091 Bibcode: 2020CosRe..57..413Z

Fainshtein, V. G.; Zagainova, Yu. S.

This study is aimed at finding an answer to the following question: are there any fundamental differences in the generation of coronal mass ejections (CMEs) with different speeds, especially low and high speeds, detected in the field of view of LASCO coronagraphs? Fast CMEs are conventionally understood as mass ejections with a linear projection v…

2020 Cosmic Research
SOHO 1
Water in the Star-forming Region NGC 7129 FIRS 2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab612c Bibcode: 2020ApJ...890..178C

Conrad, Mollie E.; Fich, Michel

Observations of intermediate mass (IM) star formation are expected to highlight the transition between the formation processes of its low and high-mass (HM) counterparts. ${{\rm{H}}}_{2}^{18}{\rm{O}}$ and ${{\rm{H}}}_{2}^{16}{\rm{O}}$ observations of the IM star formation region NGC 7129 FIRS 2 were obtained with the Heterodyne Instrument for the …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 1
Study of open cluster King 13 using CCD VI, 2MASS and Gaia DR2 Astrometry.
DOI: 10.1016/j.newast.2020.101364 Bibcode: 2020NewA...7801364D

Bisht, D.; Rangwal, Geeta; Yadav, R. K. S. +2 more

In this paper, we present astrophysical parameters of the open cluster King 13 based on the VI CCD and 2MASS JHKs photometric data. This is a poorly studied cluster, for which new results have been found in the present work. To identify probable members, we use proper motion data from Gaia DR2 catalogue. The mean proper motion of the cl…

2020 New Astronomy
Gaia 1
Size of the smallest particles in Saturn's rings
DOI: 10.1016/j.icarus.2019.06.007 Bibcode: 2020Icar..34413346O

Kimura, Hiroshi; Ohtsuki, Keiji; Hirata, Naoyuki +2 more

Spacecraft and ground-based observations have shown that particles in Saturn's main rings have a power-law distribution roughly between centimeter and ten meters, but sub-centimeter particles appear to be lacking. Recent studies based on Cassini observations suggest that the minimum particle size is on the order of millimeters, although their abun…

2020 Icarus
Cassini 1
Integrated approach to the PDR/H II complex by the application of carbon radio recombination lines in the millimetre range and fine-structure lines of C II and O I
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stz3221 Bibcode: 2020MNRAS.492.1049S

Siddiqui, S. A.; Khan, Shafiqullah; Qaiyum, A.

We have performed self-consistent calculations to estimate the physical parameters of photodissociation regions (PDRs) associated with objects, namely, NGC 2024, Orion A and W3, using far-infrared continuum emission, fine-structure lines of C II and O I, and radio recombination lines of carbon. Typically, PDRs separate H II regions from the molecu…

2020 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
ISO 1
Coupling Mars Ground and Orbital Views: Generate Viewsheds of Mastcam Images From the Curiosity Rover, Using ArcGIS® and Public Datasets
DOI: 10.1029/2020EA001247 Bibcode: 2020E&SS....701247N

Stein, N.; Nachon, M.; Borges, S. +3 more

The Mastcam (Mast Camera) instrument onboard the NASA Curiosity rover provides an exclusive view of Mars: High-resolution color images from Mastcam allow users to study Gale crater's geologic terrains along Curiosity's path. These ground observations complement the spatially broader views of Gale crater provided by spacecrafts from orbit. However,…

2020 Earth and Space Science
MEx 1
Serendipitous Discovery of a Physical Binary Quasar at z = 1.76
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab6e67 Bibcode: 2020AJ....159..122A

Geier, S.; Fynbo, J. P. U.; Heintz, K. E. +7 more

Binary quasars are extremely rare objects, used to investigate clustering on very small scales at different redshifts. The cases where the two quasar components are gravitationally bound, known as physical binary quasars, can also exhibit enhanced astrophysical activity and therefore are of particular scientific interest. Here we present the seren…

2020 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 1
Investigating the Physical Conditions in Extended System Hosting Mid-infrared Bubble N14
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab964c Bibcode: 2020ApJ...898...41D

Dewangan, L. K.; Ojha, D. K.; Baug, T. +1 more

To observationally explore physical processes, we present a multiwavelength study of a wide-scale environment toward l = 13°7-14°9 containing a mid-infrared bubble N14. The analysis of 12CO, 13CO, and C18O gas at [31.6, 46] km s-1 reveals an extended physical system (extension ∼59 pc × 29 pc), which host…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 1