Search Publications

Galaxy Zoo: quantitative visual morphological classifications for 48 000 galaxies from CANDELS
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw2587 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.464.4420S

Finkelstein, Steven L.; Barro, Guillermo; Bell, Eric F. +46 more

We present quantified visual morphologies of approximately 48 000 galaxies observed in three Hubble Space Telescope legacy fields by the Cosmic Assembly Near-infrared Deep Extragalactic Legacy Survey (CANDELS) and classified by participants in the Galaxy Zoo project. 90 per cent of galaxies have z ≤ 3 and are observed in rest-frame optical wavelen…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 90
The MOSDEF Survey: AGN Multi-wavelength Identification, Selection Biases, and Host Galaxy Properties
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/835/1/27 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...835...27A

Siana, Brian; Azadi, Mojegan; Aird, James +10 more

We present results from the MOSFIRE Deep Evolution Field (MOSDEF) survey on the identification, selection biases, and host galaxy properties of 55 X-ray, IR, and optically selected active galactic nuclei (AGNs) at 1.4< z< 3.8. We obtain rest-frame optical spectra of galaxies and AGNs and use the BPT diagram to identify optical AGNs. We exami…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 90
SPIRITS: Uncovering Unusual Infrared Transients with Spitzer
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa6978 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...839...88K

Van Dyk, Schuyler D.; Tinyanont, Samaporn; Smith, Nathan +44 more

We present an ongoing, five-year systematic search for extragalactic infrared transients, dubbed SPIRITS—SPitzer InfraRed Intensive Transients Survey. In the first year, using Spitzer/IRAC, we searched 190 nearby galaxies with cadence baselines of one month and six months. We discovered over 1958 variables and 43 transients. Here, we describe the …

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 90
Mapping substructure in the HST Frontier Fields cluster lenses and in cosmological simulations
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw3385 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.468.1962N

Richard, Johan; Vogelsberger, Mark; Pillepich, Annalisa +14 more

We map the lensing-inferred substructure in the first three clusters observed by the Hubble Space Telescope Frontier Fields (HSTFF) Initiative: Abell 2744 (z = 0.308), MACSJ 0416, (z = 0.396) and MACSJ 1149 (z = 0.543). Statistically resolving dark matter subhaloes down to ∼10^{9.5} M_{⊙}, we compare the derived subhalo mass functions (SHMFs) to t…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 90
VLBI-Gaia offsets favor parsec-scale jet direction in active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201630031 Bibcode: 2017A&A...598L...1K

Petrov, L.; Kovalev, Y. Y.; Plavin, A. V.

Context. The data release 1 (DR1) of milliarcsecond-scale accurate optical positions of stars and galaxies was recently published by the space mission Gaia.
Aims: We study the offsets of highly accurate absolute radio (very long baseline interferometry, VLBI) and optical positions of active galactic nuclei (AGN) to see whether or not a signat…

2017 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 90
Living on a Flare: Relativistic Reflection in V404 Cyg Observed by NuSTAR during Its Summer 2015 Outburst
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aa67e8 Bibcode: 2017ApJ...839..110W

Harrison, F. A.; Stern, D.; Fabian, A. C. +19 more

We present first results from a series of NuSTAR observations of the black hole X-ray binary V404 Cyg obtained during its summer 2015 outburst, primarily focusing on observations during the height of this outburst activity. The NuSTAR data show extreme variability in both the flux and spectral properties of the source. This is partly driven by str…

2017 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL 90
A merger in the dusty, z = 7.5 galaxy A1689-zD1?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stw3066 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.466..138K

Richard, Johan; Gallazzi, Anna; Knudsen, Kirsten K. +5 more

The gravitationally lensed galaxy A1689-zD1 is one of the most distant spectroscopically confirmed sources (z = 7.5). It is the earliest known galaxy where the interstellar medium (ISM) has been detected; dust emission was detected with the Atacama Large Millimetre Array (ALMA). A1689-zD1 is also unusual among high-redshift dust emitters as it is …

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 90
NGC 6819: testing the asteroseismic mass scale, mass loss and evidence for products of non-standard evolution
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stx1929 Bibcode: 2017MNRAS.472..979H

Chaplin, W. J.; Handberg, R.; Bossini, D. +5 more

We present an extensive peakbagging effort on Kepler data of ∼50 red giant stars in the open star cluster NGC 6819. By employing sophisticated pre-processing of the time series and Markov chain Monte Carlo techniques we extracted individual frequencies, heights and line widths for hundreds of oscillation modes. We show that the 'average' asterosei…

2017 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
SOHO 90
Relativistic deflection of background starlight measures the mass of a nearby white dwarf star
DOI: 10.1126/science.aal2879 Bibcode: 2017Sci...356.1046S

Brown, Thomas M.; Casertano, Stefano; Anderson, Jay +12 more

Gravitational deflection of starlight around the Sun during the 1919 total solar eclipse provided measurements that confirmed Einstein’s general theory of relativity. We have used the Hubble Space Telescope to measure the analogous process of astrometric microlensing caused by a nearby star, the white dwarf Stein 2051 B. As Stein 2051 B passed clo…

2017 Science
Gaia eHST 89
Protostellar and cometary detections of organohalogens
DOI: 10.1038/s41550-017-0237-7 Bibcode: 2017NatAs...1..703F

Bourke, Tyler L.; Rosina Team; Öberg, Karin I. +15 more

Organohalogens, a class of molecules that contain at least one halogen atom bonded to carbon, are abundant on the Earth where they are mainly produced through industrial and biological processes1. Consequently, they have been proposed as biomarkers in the search for life on exoplanets2. Simple halogen hydrides have been detec…

2017 Nature Astronomy
Rosetta 89