Search Publications

Utilizing Photometry from Multiple Sources to Mitigate Stellar Variability in Precise Radial Velocities: A Case Study of Kepler-21
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad6b22 Bibcode: 2024AJ....168..149B

Wright, Jason T.; Logsdon, Sarah E.; Luque, Rafael +26 more

We present a new analysis of Kepler-21, the brightest (V = 8.5) Kepler system with a known transiting exoplanet, Kepler-21 b. Kepler-21 b is a radius valley planet (R = 1.6 ± 0.2R ) with an Earth-like composition (8.38 ± 1.62 g cm–3), though its mass and radius fall in the regime of possible "water worlds." We utilize new Ke…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 2
Absorption Troughs of Lyα Emitters in HETDEX
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad1b51 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...962..102W

Schneider, Donald P.; Chisholm, John; Kollatschny, Wolfram +21 more

The Hobby–Eberly Telescope Dark Energy Experiment (HETDEX) is designed to detect and measure the redshifts of more than 1 million Lyα emitting galaxies (LAEs) 1.88 < z < 3.52. In addition to its cosmological measurements, these data enable studies of Lyα spectral profiles and the underlying radiative transfer. Using the roughly half a millio…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 2
Variability in Protoplanetary Nebulae. X. Multiyear Periods as an Indicator of Potential Binaries
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad0cc4 Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...30H

Lu, Wenxian; Hrivnak, Bruce J.; Henson, Gary +1 more

New observations are presented of four evolved objects that display long, multiyear variations in their light curves. These are interpreted as good evidence of their binary nature, with the modulation caused by the barycenter motion of the evolved star resulting in a periodic obscuration by a circumbinary disk. Although protoplanetary nebulae (PPN…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 2
Chemo-dynamics of the stellar component of the Sculptor dwarf galaxy: I. Observed properties
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451102 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A.195A

Tolstoy, Eline; Thomas, Guillaume F.; Battaglia, Giuseppina +3 more

Aims. Recently, both the presence of multiple stellar chemo-kinematic components and rotation in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy have been put into question. Therefore, we re-examine the chemo-kinematic properties of this galaxy, making use of the best spectroscopic dataset available containing both the line-of-sight velocities and metallicit…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Unveiling the shape: A multi-wavelength analysis of the galaxy clusters Abell 76 and Abell 1307
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451144 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.135B

Böhringer, H.; Chon, G.; Barrena, R. +1 more

We analyse the dynamical state of the galaxy clusters Abell 76 and Abell 1307 from the optical point of view, presenting a coherent scenario that responds to the X-ray emissions observed in these structures. Our study is based on 231 and 164 spectroscopic redshifts, for the clusters A76 and A1307, respectively, obtained mostly with the Telescopio …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2
Very Large and Long-lasting Anisotropies Caused by Sunward Streaming Energetic Ions: Solar Orbiter and STEREO A Observations
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad78df Bibcode: 2024ApJ...973L..52W

Luhmann, J. G.; Palmerio, E.; Jebaraj, I. C. +14 more

The anisotropy of energetic particles provides essential information to help resolve the underlying fundamental physics of their spatial distributions, injection, acceleration, and transport processes. In this work, we report an energetic ion enhancement that is characterized by very large and long-lasting anisotropies observed by STEREO A and Sol…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
SolarOrbiter 2
The wave-like disc oscillations of mono-age stellar populations in the Solar neighbourhood from Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.1093/mnrasl/slae059 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.533L..31W

Chen, Bing-Qiu; Wang, Tao; Liu, Xiao-Wei +2 more

The North-South asymmetry in the number density and bulk velocity of stars in the Solar neighbourhood provides valuable insights into the formation and evolution of the Milky Way disc. Our objective is to investigate the wave-like disc oscillations of mono-age stellar populations in the Solar neighbourhood using data from Gaia Data Release 3. We h…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
The black widow pulsar J1641+8049 in the optical, radio, and X-rays
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3391 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527.4563K

Geier, S.; Zharikov, S. V.; Karpova, A. V. +14 more

PSR J1641+8049 is a 2 ms black widow pulsar with the 2.2 h orbital period detected in the radio and γ-rays. We performed new phase-resolved multiband photometry of PSR J1641+8049 using the OSIRIS instrument at the Gran Telescopio Canarias. The obtained data were analysed together with the new radio-timing observations from the Canadian Hydrogen In…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 2
High-resolution X-ray spectra of the compact binary supersoft X-ray source CAL 87
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450101 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A...9P

Pei, Songpeng; Li, Qiang; Zhang, Xiaowan +1 more

In this study we present an analysis of the archival X-ray data of the eclipsing supersoft X-ray binary CAL 87 observed with the Chandra Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) camera and Low Energy Transmission Grating (LETG) in 2001 August and with XMM-Newton in 2003 April. The high-resolution X-ray spectra are almost unchanged on the two diffe…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2
Exploring the faintest end of mid-infrared luminosity functions up to z ≃ 5 with the JWST CEERS survey
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae427 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.528.6025L

Kilerci, Ece; Hashimoto, Tetsuya; Goto, Tomotsugu +6 more

Mid-infrared (MIR) light from galaxies is sensitive to dust-obscured star formation activities because it traces the characteristic emission of dust heated by young, massive stars. By constructing the MIR luminosity functions (LFs), we are able to quantify the overall dusty star formation history and the evolution of galaxies over cosmic time. In …

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST JWST 2