Search Publications

Zero-polarization candidate regions for the calibration of wide-field optical polarimeters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348099 Bibcode: 2024A&A...684A.132M

Blinov, D.; Panopoulou, G. V.; Readhead, A. C. S. +14 more

Context. The calibration of optical polarimeters relies on the use of stars with negligible polarization (i.e., unpolarized standard stars) for determining the instrumental polarization zero point. For wide-field polarimeters, calibration is often done by imaging the same star over multiple positions in the field of view (FoV), which is a time-con…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Probing the Stellar Populations and Star Formation History of Early-type Galaxies at 0 < z < 1.1 in the Rest-frame Ultraviolet
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad3209 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...966...50A

Desprez, Guillaume; Sawicki, Marcin; Gwyn, Stephen +6 more

We measure the evolution of the rest-frame near-ultraviolet (NUV)‑V colors for early-type galaxies in clusters at 0 < z < 1.1 using data from the Hyper Suprime-Cam Subaru Strategic Program, CFHT Large Area U-band Deep Survey, and local Sloan Digital Sky Survey clusters observed with Galaxy Evolution Explorer. Our results show that there is a…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 2
Physical and geometrical properties of an Algol type eclipsing binary with a δ Scuti pulsator: HD 221072
DOI: 10.1016/j.newast.2023.102088 Bibcode: 2024NewA..10502088G

Gürol, B.; Özdemir, S.; Gürsoytrak-Mutlay, S. H. +1 more

In this study, we obtained physical and geometrical parameters of an Algol type eclipsing binary hosting a δ Scuti pulsator. Based on the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) observations of HD 221072 system published in Sectors 24, 57, and 58, we obtained the photometric solution of the eclipsing binary. The light curve modelling reveals …

2024 New Astronomy
Gaia 2
Energetic seed particles in self-consistent particle acceleration modeling at interplanetary shock waves
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451279 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.287N

Vainio, R.; Vuorinen, L.; Trotta, D. +2 more

Aims. The study investigates the relevance of the seed particle population in the results of particle acceleration in interplanetary shock waves, when wave–particle interactions are treated self-consistently. Methods. We employed the SOLar Particle Acceleration in Coronal Shocks (SOLPACS) model, which is a proton acceleration simulation in shocks …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SolarOrbiter 2
Correcting Projection Effects in CMEs Using GCS-Based Large Statistics of Multi-Viewpoint Observations
DOI: 10.1029/2023SW003805 Bibcode: 2024SpWea..2203805G

Morgan, Huw; Pal, Sanchita; Pant, Vaibhav +4 more

This study addresses the limitations of single-viewpoint observations of Coronal Mass Ejections (CMEs) by presenting results from a 3D catalog of 360 CMEs during solar cycle 24, fitted using the Graduated Cylindrical Shell (GCS) model. The data set combines 326 previously analyzed CMEs and 34 newly examined events, categorized by their source regi…

2024 Space Weather
SOHO 2
TESS Asteroseismology of β Hydri: A Subgiant with a Born-again Dynamo
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad6dd6 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...974...31M

Stassun, Keivan G.; Metcalfe, Travis S.; van Saders, Jennifer L. +12 more

The solar-type subgiant β Hyi has long been studied as an old analog of the Sun. Although the rotation period has never been measured directly, it was estimated to be near 27 days. As a Southern Hemisphere target, it was not monitored by long-term stellar activity surveys, but archival International Ultraviolet Explorer data revealed a 12 yr activ…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 2
A catalogue of asteroseismically calibrated ages for APOGEE DR17. The predictions of a CatBoost machine learning model based on the [Mg/Ce] chemical clock and other stellar parameters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348031 Bibcode: 2024A&A...685A..66B

Boulet, Thibault

Context. The formation history and evolution of the Milky Way through cosmological time is a complex field of research requiring the sampling of highly accurate stellar ages for all Galaxy components. Such highly reliable ages are starting to become available thanks to the synergy of asteroseismology, spectroscopy, stellar modelling, and machine l…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
The Milky Way Bulge Extra-tidal Star Survey: BH 261 (AL 3)
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ad0cfc Bibcode: 2024AJ....167...21K

Clarkson, William I.; Kunder, Andrea; Johnson, Christian I. +19 more

The Milky Way Bulge extra-tidal star survey is a spectroscopic survey with the goal of identifying stripped globular cluster stars from inner Galaxy clusters. In this way, an indication of the fraction of metal-poor bulge stars that originated from globular clusters can be determined. We observed and analyzed stars in and around BH 261, an underst…

2024 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 2
The mass distribution of stellar mergers: A new scenario for several FS CMa stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449586 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.234D

Korčáková, D.; Kroupa, P.; Dvořáková, N. +1 more

Context. FS CMa stars belong to a diverse group of stars exhibiting the B[e] phenomenon, which manifests itself mainly by the presence of forbidden emission lines and a strong infrared (IR) excess in their spectra. Only a few tens of FS CMa stars are known and their nature is still unclear. Recently, a strong magnetic field has been discovered in …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Cygnus A obscuring torus: ionized, atomic, or molecular?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3328 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527.2371B

Ogle, Patrick; Antonucci, Robert; Bagul, Atharva +2 more

The prototypical powerful FR II radio galaxy Cygnus A fits extremely well into the quasar/radio galaxy unified model: high polarization with an angle almost perpendicular to the radio jet and polarized flux showing broad permitted lines. It has been claimed that ionized gas in the torus reveals a very clear torus shape via Bremmstrahlung emission.…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 2