Search Publications

Classification and Ranking of Fermi LAT Gamma-ray Sources from the 3FGL Catalog using Machine Learning Techniques
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/820/1/8 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...820....8S

Marelli, M.; Saz Parkinson, P. M.; Falcone, A. D. +3 more

We apply a number of statistical and machine learning techniques to classify and rank gamma-ray sources from the Third Fermi Large Area Telescope Source Catalog (3FGL), according to their likelihood of falling into the two major classes of gamma-ray emitters: pulsars (PSR) or active galactic nuclei (AGNs). Using 1904 3FGL sources that have been id…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 104
CHIMPS: the 13CO/C18O (J = 3 → 2) Heterodyne Inner Milky Way Plane Survey
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv2808 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.456.2885R

White, G. J.; Moore, T. J. T.; Plume, R. +17 more

We present the 13CO/C18O (J = 3 → 2) Heterodyne Inner Milky Way Plane Survey (CHIMPS) which has been carried out using the Heterodyne Array Receiver Program on the 15 m James Clerk Maxwell Telescope (JCMT) in Hawaii. The high-resolution spectral survey currently covers |b| ≤ 0.5° and 28° ≲ l ≲ 46°, with an angular resolution …

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 104
A Rich Globular Cluster System in Dragonfly 17: Are Ultra-diffuse Galaxies Pure Stellar Halos?
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/822/2/L31 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...822L..31P

Peng, Eric W.; Lim, Sungsoon

Observations of nearby galaxy clusters at low surface brightness have identified galaxies with low luminosities, but sizes as large as L galaxies, leading them to be dubbed “ultra-diffuse galaxies” (UDGs). The survival of UDGs in dense environments like the Coma cluster suggests that UDGs could reside in much more massive dark halos. …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 103
Planck 2015 results. XXIII. The thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich effect-cosmic infrared background correlation
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527418 Bibcode: 2016A&A...594A..23P

Kneissl, R.; Miville-Deschênes, M. -A.; Bernard, J. -P. +199 more

We use Planck data to detect the cross-correlation between the thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich (tSZ) effect and the infrared emission from the galaxies that make up the the cosmic infrared background (CIB). We first perform a stacking analysis towards Planck-confirmed galaxy clusters. We detect infrared emission produced by dusty galaxies inside these c…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Planck 103
The ASTRODEEP Frontier Fields catalogues. I. Multiwavelength photometry of Abell-2744 and MACS-J0416
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527513 Bibcode: 2016A&A...590A..30M

Elbaz, D.; Shu, X.; Ciesla, L. +28 more

Context. The Frontier Fields survey is a pioneering observational program aimed at collecting photometric data, both from space (Hubble Space Telescope and Spitzer Space Telescope) and from ground-based facilities (VLT Hawk-I), for six deep fields pointing at clusters of galaxies and six nearby deep parallel fields, in a wide range of passbands. T…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 103
The International Deep Planet Survey. II. The frequency of directly imaged giant exoplanets with stellar mass
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201527828 Bibcode: 2016A&A...594A..63G

Doyon, R.; Zuckerman, B.; Galicher, R. +8 more

Context. Radial velocity and transit methods are effective for the study of short orbital period exoplanets but they hardly probe objects at large separations for which direct imaging can be used.
Aims: We carried out the international deep planet survey of 292 young nearby stars to search for giant exoplanets and determine their frequency. <…

2016 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 103
Search for Gamma-Ray Emission from the Coma Cluster with Six Years of Fermi-LAT Data
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/819/2/149 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...819..149A

Troja, E.; Caraveo, P. A.; Orlando, E. +109 more

We present results from γ-ray observations of the Coma cluster incorporating six years of Fermi-LAT data and the newly released “Pass 8” event-level analysis. Our analysis of the region reveals low-significance residual structures within the virial radius of the cluster that are too faint for a detailed investigation with the current data. Using a…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck 102
Deja Vu All Over Again: The Reappearance of Supernova Refsdal
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/819/1/L8 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...819L...8K

Cenko, S. B.; Molino, A.; Zitrin, A. +19 more

In Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging taken on 2014 November 10, four images of supernova (SN) “Refsdal” (redshift z = 1.49) appeared in an Einstein-cross-like configuration (images S1-S4) around an early-type galaxy in the cluster MACS J1149.5+2223 (z = 0.54). Almost all lens models of the cluster have predicted that the SN should reappear with…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 102
A New Approach to Analyzing HST Spatial Scans: The Transmission Spectrum of HD 209458 b
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/2/202 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...832..202T

Tsiaras, A.; Waldmann, I. P.; Rocchetto, M. +4 more

The Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope is currently one of the most widely used instruments for observing exoplanetary atmospheres, especially with the use of the spatial scanning technique. An increasing number of exoplanets have been studied using this technique as it enables the observation of bright targets without saturating th…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 102
Doppler imaging of the planetary debris disc at the white dwarf SDSS J122859.93+104032.9
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv2603 Bibcode: 2016MNRAS.455.4467M

Parsons, Steven G.; Breedt, Elmé; Gänsicke, Boris T. +6 more

Debris discs which orbit white dwarfs are signatures of remnant planetary systems. We present 12 yr of optical spectroscopy of the metal-polluted white dwarf SDSS J1228+1040, which shows a steady variation in the morphology of the 8600 Å Ca II triplet line profiles from the gaseous component of its debris disc. We identify additional emission line…

2016 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 102