Search Publications

Linearized iterative least-squares (LIL): a parameter-fitting algorithm for component separation in multifrequency cosmic microwave background experiments such as Planck
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stv1167 Bibcode: 2015MNRAS.451.3321K

Khatri, Rishi

We present an efficient algorithm for least-squares parameter fitting, optimized for component separation in multifrequency cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments. We sidestep some of the problems associated with non-linear optimization by taking advantage of the quasi-linear nature of the foreground model. We demonstrate our algorithm, lin…

2015 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Planck 11
Error analysis for retrieval of Venus' IR surface emissivity from VIRTIS/VEX measurements
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2015.01.014 Bibcode: 2015P&SS..113...49K

Haus, Rainer; Kappel, David; Arnold, Gabriele

Venus' surface emissivity data in the infrared can serve to explore the planet's geology. The only global data with high spectral, spatial, and temporal resolution and coverage at present is supplied by nightside emission measurements acquired by the Visible and InfraRed Thermal Imaging Spectrometer VIRTIS-M-IR (1.0 - 5.1 µm) aboard ESA's Ve…

2015 Planetary and Space Science
VenusExpress 11
Host Galaxy Properties and Black Hole Mass of Swift J164449.3+573451 from Multi-wavelength Long-term Monitoring and HST Data
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/808/1/96 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...808...96Y

Urata, Yuji; Sakamoto, Takanori; Im, Myungshin +6 more

We study the host galaxy properties of the tidal disruption object Swift J164449.3+573451 using long-term optical to near-infrared (NIR) data. First, we decompose the galaxy surface brightness distribution and analyze the morphology of the host galaxy using high-resolution Hubble Space Telescope WFC3 images. We conclude that the host galaxy is bul…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 11
Physical properties of the extreme Centaur and super-comet candidate 2013 AZ60
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526249 Bibcode: 2015A&A...583A..93P

Pál, A.; Szabó, Gy. M.; Acosta-Pulido, J. +12 more

We present estimates of the basic physical properties including size and albedo of the extreme Centaur 2013 AZ60. These properties have been derived from optical and thermal infrared measurements. Our optical measurements revealed a probable full period of ≈9.4 h with a shallow amplitude of 4.5%. By combining optical brightness informat…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 11
XMM-Newton observation of SNR J0533-7202 in the Large Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/201526143 Bibcode: 2015A&A...579A..63K

Haberl, F.; Filipović, M. D.; Maggi, P. +5 more


Aims: We present an X-ray study of the supernova remnant SNR J0533-7202 in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) and determine its physical characteristics based on its X-ray emission.
Methods: We observed SNR J0533-7202 with XMM-Newton (background flare-filtered exposure times of 18 ks EPIC-pn and 31 ks EPIC-MOS1, EPIC-MOS2). We produced X-r…

2015 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 11
An empirical approach to modeling ion production rates in Titan's ionosphere II: Ion production rates on the nightside
DOI: 10.1002/2014JA020343 Bibcode: 2015JGRA..120.1281R

Coates, A. J.; Rymer, A.; Wellbrock, A. +9 more

Ionization of neutrals by precipitating electrons and ions is the main source of Titan's nightside ionosphere. This paper has two goals: (1) characterization of the role of electron impact ionization on the nightside ionosphere for different magnetospheric conditions and (2) presentation of empirical ion production rates determined using densities…

2015 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cassini 11
RATAN-600 Observations of Small-Scale Structures with High Spectral Resolution
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-014-0526-6 Bibcode: 2015SoPh..290....7B

Alissandrakis, C. E.; Bogod, V. M.; Kaltman, T. I. +1 more

We present observations of quiet-Sun small-scale structures (SSS) in the microwave range with the Radio Astronomical Telescope of the Academy of Sciences 600 (RATAN-600) spectral-polarization facility in a wide range of frequencies. The SSS are regularly recorded in routine observations of the large reflector-type radio telescope and represent man…

2015 Solar Physics
SOHO 11
X-ray measurement of electron and magnetic-field energy densities in the west lobe of the giant radio galaxy 3C 236
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psv046 Bibcode: 2015PASJ...67...77I

Isobe, Naoki; Koyama, Shoko

X-ray emission associated with the west lobe of the giant radio galaxy 3C 236 was investigated with the Suzaku observatory to evaluate the energetics in the lobe. After removing contamination from point-like X-ray sources detected with Chandra and subtracting the X-ray and non-X-ray backgrounds, the Suzaku spectrum from the lobe was reproduced by …

2015 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Suzaku 11
X-ray spectral parameters for a sample of 95 active galactic nuclei
DOI: 10.1007/s10509-015-2585-z Bibcode: 2015Ap&SS.360...71V

Vasylenko, A. A.; Fedorova, E. V.; Zhdanov, V. I.

We present a broadband X-ray analysis of a new homogeneous sample of 95 active galactic nuclei (AGN) from the 22-month Swift/BAT all-sky survey. For this sample we treated jointly the X-ray spectra observed by XMM-Newton and INTEGRAL missions for the total spectral range of 0.5–250 keV. Photon index Γ

2015 Astrophysics and Space Science
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 11
The Transitional Disk around IRAS 04125+2902
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/807/2/156 Bibcode: 2015ApJ...807..156E

Andrews, S.; Wilner, D.; Espaillat, C. +4 more

Resolved submillimeter imaging of transitional disks is increasingly revealing the complexity of disk structure. Here, we present the first high-resolution submillimeter image of a recently identified transitional disk around IRAS 04125+2902 in the Taurus star-forming region. We measure an inner disk hole of ∼20 AU around IRAS 04125+2902 by simult…

2015 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI 11