Search Publications

cecilia: a machine learning-based pipeline for measuring metal abundances of helium-rich polluted white dwarfs
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae421 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.529.1688B

Vanderburg, Andrew; Badenas-Agusti, Mariona; Blouin, Simon +4 more

Over the past several decades, conventional spectral analysis techniques of polluted white dwarfs have become powerful tools to learn about the geology and chemistry of extrasolar bodies. Despite their proven capabilities and extensive legacy of scientific discoveries, these techniques are, however, still limited by their manual, time-intensive, a…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 4
The surface mass density of the Milky Way: does the traditional KZ approach work in the context of new surveys?
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3013 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527..959C

Majewski, Steven R.; Cheng, Xinlun; Anguiano, Borja +1 more

We revisit the classical KZ problem - determination of the vertical force and implied total mass density distribution of the Milky Way disc - for a wide range of Galactocentric radius and vertical height using chemically selected thin and thick disc samples based on Apache Point Observatory Galactic Evolution Experiment spectroscopy com…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Gaia 4
Study of the energetic X-ray superflares from the active fast rotator AB doradus
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3245 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.527.1705D

Srivastava, A. K.; Singh, Gurpreet; Pandey, Jeewan C. +1 more

We present the analyses of intense X-ray flares detected on the active fast rotator AB Dor using observations from the XMM-Newton. A total of 21 flares are detected, and 13 flares are analysed in detail. The total X-ray energy of these flares is found to be in the range of 1034-36 erg, in which the peak flare flux increased up to 34 tim…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton 4
The properties of RR Lyrae variable stars in the Local Group dwarf galaxy LGS-3
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stad3832 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.52711751S

Sarajedini, Ata

We present a sample of 56 RR Lyrae variable stars (48 ab-type and 8 c-type) measured from a set of F475W (≈B filter) and F814W (≈I filter) archival images taken with the Hubble Space Telescope/Advanced Camera for Surveys of one field in the Local Group dwarf galaxy LGS-3 (also known as the Pisces Dwarf or Pisces I). The ab-type variables exhibit a…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
eHST 4
DEVILS/MIGHTEE/GAMA/DINGO: the impact of SFR time-scales on the SFR-radio luminosity correlation
DOI: 10.1093/mnras/stae1215 Bibcode: 2024MNRAS.531..708C

Holwerda, Benne W.; Knowles, Kenda; Driver, Simon P. +20 more

The tight relationship between infrared luminosity (LTIR) and 1.4 GHz radio continuum luminosity ($L_\mathrm{1.4\, GHz}$) has proven useful for understanding star formation free from dust obscuration. Infrared emission in star-forming galaxies typically arises from recently formed, dust-enshrouded stars, whereas radio synchrotron emissi…

2024 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Herschel 4
Dark lens candidates from Gaia Data Release 3
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449322 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A..28K

Bennett, D. P.; Soszyński, I.; Udalski, A. +48 more

Gravitational microlensing is a phenomenon that allows us to observe the dark remnants of stellar evolution, even if these bodies are no longer emitting electromagnetic radiation. In particular, it can be useful to observe solitary neutron stars or stellar-mass black holes, providing a unique window through which to understand stellar evolution. O…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 4
Discovery of the Longest-period Classical Cepheid in the Milky Way
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ad392f Bibcode: 2024ApJ...965L..17S

Soszyński, I.; Udalski, A.; Szymański, M. K. +12 more

We report the discovery of the classical Cepheid OGLE-GD-CEP-1884 (= GDS_J1535467-555656) with the longest pulsation period known in our Galaxy. The period of 78.14 days is nearly 10 days longer than that of the previous record-holding Cepheid, S Vulpeculae, and thus, OGLE-GD-CEP-1884 can be categorized as the first ultra-long-period Cepheid in th…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 4
Magnetic Fields in M-dwarf Members of the Pleiades Open Cluster Using APOGEE Spectra
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad571f Bibcode: 2024ApJ...971..112W

Wanderley, Fábio; Cunha, Katia; Smith, Verne V. +10 more

Average magnetic field measurements are presented for 62 M-dwarf members of the Pleiades open cluster, derived from Zeeman-enhanced Fe I lines in the H band. A Markov Chain Monte Carlo methodology was employed to model magnetic filling factors using Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) IV APOGEE high-resolution spectra, along with the radiative transfe…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 4
Detecting the edges of galaxies with deep learning
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347216 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A.145F

Buitrago, Fernando; Fernández-Iglesias, Jesús; Sahelices, Benjamín

Galaxy edges or truncations are low-surface-brightness (LSB) features located in the galaxy outskirts that delimit the distance up to where the gas density enables efficient star formation. As such, they could be interpreted as a non-arbitrary means to determine the galaxy size and this is also reinforced by the smaller scatter in the galaxy mass-…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 4
Dark Photon Dark Matter and Low-frequency Gravitational-wave Detection with Gaia-like Astrometry
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad89b9 Bibcode: 2024ApJ...976..247A

Wang, Xin; Zhao, Yue; An, Haipeng +3 more

Astrometric surveys offer us a method for searching for elusive cosmic signatures, such as ultralight dark photon dark matter and gravitational waves (GWs), by observing the temporal change of stars' apparent locations. The detection capabilities of such surveys rapidly decrease at low frequencies, because the signals become hardly distinguishable…

2024 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 4