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Variations of the He II λ1640 line in B0e-B2.5e stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065055 Bibcode: 2006A&A...459..215S

Smith, M. A.

Using the International Ultraviolet Explorer data archive, we have examined the SWP echellograms of 74 B0-B2.5e stars for statistically significant fluctuations in the He II ("Hα") λ1640 line profile. In this sample we found that the He II line is occasionally variable in 10 stars over short to long timescales. The He II-variable stars discovered …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 10
Curvelet analysis of asteroseismic data. I. Method description and application to simulated sun-like stars
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20054541 Bibcode: 2006A&A...454.1021L

García, R. A.; Starck, J. -L.; Pires, S. +3 more

Context: .The detection and identification of oscillation modes (in terms of their ℓ, m, and successive n) is a great challenge for present and future asteroseismic space missions. "Peak tagging" is an important step in the analysis of these data to provide estimations of stellar oscillation mode parameters, i.e., frequencies, rotation rates, and …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 10
ZEN and the search for high-redshift galaxies
DOI: 10.1016/j.newar.2005.11.029 Bibcode: 2006NewAR..50...70W

Kneib, Jean-Paul; Minniti, Dante; Courbin, Frédéric +1 more

We present the ZEN ( z equals nine) survey: a deep, narrow J-band search for proto-galactic Ly α emission at redshifts z ∼ 9. In the first phase of the survey, dubbed ZEN1, we combine an exceptionally deep image of the Hubble Deep Field South, obtained using a narrow-band filter centred on the wavelength 1.187 µm, with existing deep, broad b…

2006 New Astronomy Reviews
eHST 10
Structure and kinematics of the interstellar medium in the star-forming region in the BCD galaxy VII Zw 403 (UGC 6456)
DOI: 10.1134/S1063773706060016 Bibcode: 2006AstL...32..361L

Moiseev, A. V.; Lozinskaya, T. A.; Egorov, O. V. +1 more

The structure and kinematics of ionized supershells in the star-forming region in the BCD galaxy VII Zw 403 (UGC 6456) are analyzed using observations with the SCORPIO focal reducer on the 6-m Special Astrophysical Observatory telescope in three modes: direct imaging (in the Hα, [O III], and [S II] lines), long-slit spectroscopy, and spectroscopy …

2006 Astronomy Letters
eHST 10
Electrodynamics of a split-transpolar aurora
DOI: 10.1029/2006JA011976 Bibcode: 2006JGRA..11111319E

RèMe, H.; Lester, M.; Dunlop, M. W. +6 more

We report new results on the relation between drift velocity shear, average inverted V energy, and the separation of bifurcated high-latitude Sun-aligned polar arcs within a global transpolar auroral arc system. The two parallel arcs appeared at the location of converging -v × B electric field of two sunward flow channels that were separated by an…

2006 Journal of Geophysical Research (Space Physics)
Cluster 10
Photoelectric radial velocities, Paper XVII The orbits of 30 spectroscopic binaries in the southern Clube Selected Areas
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2006.10638.x Bibcode: 2006MNRAS.371.1159G

Griffin, R. F.

Three of the six southern Clube Areas that were mainly observed at the European Southern Observatory and whose principal results are given in Paper XVI are marginally observable from Haute-Provence. Additional measurements obtained on several observing runs there enabled orbits to be determined (in most cases rather poorly, owing to the paucity of…

2006 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Hipparcos 10
XMM-Newton survey of two upper Scorpius regions
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20065674 Bibcode: 2006A&A...459..199A

Micela, G.; Peres, G.; Favata, F. +4 more

Aims.We studied X-ray emission from young stars by analyzing the deep XMM-Newton observations of two regions of the Upper Scorpius association with an age of 5 Myr.
Methods: .Based on near infrared and optical photometry we identified 22 Upper Scorpius photometric members among the 224 detected X-ray sources. We derived coronal properties of U…

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 10
ESO imaging survey: optical follow-up of 12 selected XMM-Newton fields
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20053785 Bibcode: 2006A&A...449..837D

Motch, C.; Zaggia, S.; Watson, M. G. +12 more

This paper presents the data recently released for the XMM-Newton/WFI survey carried out as part of the ESO Imaging Survey (EIS) project. The aim of this survey is to provide optical imaging follow-up data in BVRI for identification of serendipitously detected X-ray sources in selected XMM-Newton fields. In this paper, fully calibrated individual …

2006 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 10
Reconstructing the weather on Mars at the time of the MERs and Beagle 2 landings
DOI: 10.1029/2006GL026565 Bibcode: 2006GeoRL..3319202M

Withers, P.; Lewis, S. R.; Read, P. L. +1 more

We reconstruct the temperature, wind and density structure of the atmosphere on Mars from the surface to 120 km altitude at the time of the landing of the two NASA Mars Exploration Rovers (MER), and ESA's ``Beagle 2.'' This reconstruction is based on an assimilation of temperature and dust opacity observations from the Thermal Emission Spectromete…

2006 Geophysical Research Letters
MEx 10
The thermosphere of Venus and its exploration by a Venus Express Accelerometer Experiment
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2006.04.029 Bibcode: 2006P&SS...54.1415M

Müller-Wodarg, I. C. F.; Forbes, J. M.; Keating, G. M.

The forthcoming observations by Venus Express provide an ideal opportunity to comprehensively study the atmosphere of Venus for the first time since Pioneer Venus (1978-1992), and for the first time ever in detail at polar latitudes. This article reviews some of our current knowledge from space and ground-based observations about the upper atmosph…

2006 Planetary and Space Science
VenusExpress 10