Search Publications

Hydrogen in the extended Venus exosphere
DOI: 10.1029/2008GL036164 Bibcode: 2009GeoRL..36.1203D

Zhang, T. L.; Volwerk, M.; Bertaux, J. L. +4 more

The nearly absence of water in the atmosphere of Venus is a major difference to the situation at Earth. The actual content of hydrogen in the exosphere is still an open issue, since no in situ measurements are available yet. A different method uses the presence of proton cyclotron waves as an early tracer of ionized planetary hydrogen picked-up by…

2009 Geophysical Research Letters
VenusExpress 20
Physical properties of amorphous solid interstellar material from X-ray absorption spectroscopy of Scorpius X-1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200811260 Bibcode: 2009A&A...497..393D

Costantini, E.; de Vries, C. P.

High-quality, high-resolution X-ray spectra were obtained of Sco X-1 with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) onboard the XMM-Newton satellite. The spectrum around the oxygen K-edge is searched for signatures indicative for EXAFS. Analysis shows a clear indication of EXAFS with photo-electron scattering distances in the ab…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 20
COSMOS 5921+0638: characterization and analysis of a new strong gravitationally lensed AGN
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912091 Bibcode: 2009A&A...507...35A

Kneib, J. -P.; Koekemoer, A. M.; Faure, C. +4 more

Context: Strong lens candidates have been newly identified within the COSMOS field. We present VLT/FORS1 spectroscopic follow-up observations and HST/WFPC2 imaging of the system COSMOS 5921+0638, which exhibits quadruply lensed images and a perfect Einstein ring.
Aims: We investigate the nature of COSMOS 5921+0638 by studying its photometric, …

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 20
Water Production in Comets 2001 Q4 (NEAT) and 2002 T7 (LINEAR) Determined from SOHO/SWAN Observations
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/137/6/4734 Bibcode: 2009AJ....137.4734C

Bertaux, J. -L.; Combi, M. R.; Quémerais, E. +2 more

2009 The Astronomical Journal
SOHO 20
On the Heating Efficiency Derived from Observations of Young Super Star Clusters in M82
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/700/2/931 Bibcode: 2009ApJ...700..931S

Monreal-Ibero, Ana; Tenorio-Tagle, Guillermo; Muñoz-Tuñón, Casiana +3 more

Here, we discuss the mechanical feedback that massive stellar clusters provide to the interstellar medium of their host galaxy. We apply an analytic theory developed in a previous study for M82-A1 to a sample of 10 clusters located in the central zone of the starburst galaxy M82, all surrounded by compact and dense H II regions. We claim that the …

2009 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 20
Evidence for Mixed Helicity in Erupting Filaments
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/703/1/976 Bibcode: 2009ApJ...703..976M

Wang, Y. -M.; Kliem, B.; Muglach, K.

Erupting filaments are sometimes observed to undergo a rotation about the vertical direction as they rise. This rotation of the filament axis is generally interpreted as a conversion of twist into writhe in a kink-unstable magnetic flux rope. Consistent with this interpretation, the rotation is usually found to be clockwise (as viewed from above) …

2009 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 20
Suzaku observation of IGR J16318-4848
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200810811 Bibcode: 2009A&A...508.1275B

Nowak, M. A.; Tomsick, J. A.; Walter, R. +4 more

We report on the first <sl>Suzaku</sl> observation of IGR J16318-4848, the most extreme example of a new group of highly absorbed X-ray binaries that have recently been discovered by the International Gamma-Ray Astrophysics Laboratory (<sl>INTEGRAL</sl>). The <sl>Suzaku</sl> observation was carried out between 2…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Suzaku 20
The correlation of fractal structures in the photospheric and the coronal magnetic field
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200911852 Bibcode: 2009A&A...505.1245D

Moussas, X.; Anastasiadis, A.; Georgoulis, M. +4 more

Context: This work examines the relation between the fractal properties of the photospheric magnetic patterns and those of the coronal magnetic fields in solar active regions.
Aims: We investigate whether there is any correlation between the fractal dimensions of the photospheric structures and the magnetic discontinuities formed in the corona…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Hinode 20
The nature of the X-ray binary IGR J19294+1816 from INTEGRAL, RXTE, and Swift observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/200912739 Bibcode: 2009A&A...508..889R

Chaty, S.; Tomsick, J. A.; Rodriguez, J. +4 more

We report the results of a high-energy multi-instrumental campaign with INTEGRAL, RXTE, and Swift of the recently discovered INTEGRAL source IGR J19294+1816. The Swift/XRT data allow us to refine the position of the source to {RA}J2000 = 19h 29m 55.9s {Dec}J2000 = +18° 18 arcmin38.4 arcsec (±3…

2009 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 19
Episodes of floods in Mangala Valles, Mars, from the analysis of HRSC, MOC and THEMIS images
DOI: 10.1016/j.pss.2008.07.023 Bibcode: 2009P&SS...57..917B

Head, James W.; Greeley, Ronald; van Gasselt, Stephan +9 more

The Mangala Valles is a 900-km long outflow channel system in the highlands adjacent to the south-eastern flank of the Tharsis bulge. This work was intended to answer the following two questions unresolved in previous studies: (1) Was there only one source of water (Mangala Fossa at the valley head which is one of the Medusae Fossae troughs or gra…

2009 Planetary and Space Science
MEx 19