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Optical polarization of 1000 stars within 50 PC from the Sun
Bibcode: 1993A&AS..101..551L

Leroy, J. L.

We have prepared a catalogue of optical polarization measurements for 1000 stars closer than 50 parsecs from the Sun. The distances, which are presently those given in the Sky Catalogue 2000.0, 2nd edition (Hirshfeld et al. 1991) are provisional: they will be replaced later by the much safer parallaxes which will result from the Hipparcos mission.…

1993 Astronomy and Astrophysics Supplement Series
Hipparcos 41
A Spectroscopic and Photometric Study of FK Comae in 1989
DOI: 10.1086/172281 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...404..316H

Huenemoerder, David P.; Buzasi, Derek L.; Ramsey, Lawrence W. +1 more

Results of an observational campaign, coordinated between visual photometry, optical spectroscopy, and UV spectroscopy, to elucidate the characteristics of FK Comae are presented. The photometry showed complicated but systematic behavior. Photospheric absorption lines were distorted by a Doppler-shifted bump caused by dark starspots resulting in s…

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 41
Identification of ``small'' dust impacts in the Ulysses dust detector data
DOI: 10.1016/0032-0633(93)90112-F Bibcode: 1993P&SS...41.1085B

Grün, E.; Linkert, D.; Linkert, G. +2 more

Since October 1990, 3 weeks after the launch of the Ulysses spacecraft, the dust detector onboard recorded impacts of cosmic dust particles. Besides dust impacts, the detector recorded noise from a variety of sources. So far, a very rigid scheme had been applied to eliminate noise from impact data. The data labeled "big" dust impacts previously le…

1993 Planetary and Space Science
Ulysses 41
Source characteristics of Jovian narrow-band kilometric radio emissions
DOI: 10.1029/93JE00536 Bibcode: 1993JGR....9813163R

Kaiser, M. L.; Desch, M. D.; Zarka, P. +5 more

New observations of Jovian narrow-bank kilometric (nKOM) radio emissions were made by the Unified Radio and Plasma Wave (URAP) experiment on the Ulysses spacecraft during the Ulysses-Jupiter encounter in early February 1992. These observations have demonstrated the unique capability of the URAP instrument for determining both the direction and pol…

1993 Journal of Geophysical Research
Ulysses 41
Hubble Space Telescope Observations of Planetary Nebulae in the Magellanic Clouds. I. The Extreme Type I SMP 83/WS 35
DOI: 10.1086/173437 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...418..804D

Dopita, Michael A.; Ford, Holland C.; Evans, Ian N. +2 more

We have obtained Hubble Space Telescope Planetary Camera images in both the Hα and the [O III] λ5007 emission lines of the planetary nebula SMP 83 alias WS35, alias N66 in the Large Magellanic Cloud. By combining these results with optical and UV spectrophotometry, absolute flux measurements, and dynamical and density information, we have been abl…

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 40
A Giant X-Ray Flare on lambda Eridani (B2e)
DOI: 10.1086/186857 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...409L..49S

Smith, Myron A.; Peters, Geraldine J.; Grady, Carol A. +1 more

A 30 ks observation with the ROSAT PSPC distributed over 39 hr shows that the putatively single, mild B2e star Lambda Eri emits at most times a soft X-ray flux at a rate and temperature consistent with other B stars. However, during the middle of our observations, this star's X-ray flux increased by a factor of 6 before returning to the basal leve…

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 40
The Ultraviolet Continua of Blazars: A Reconsideration of IUE Archives
DOI: 10.1086/173219 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...416..130P

Pian, E.; Treves, A.

The IUE archive data on blazars are reconsidered. They refer to 47 objects, 24 radio-strong BL Lac objects, 15 radio-weak BL Lac objects, and eight optically violently variable quasars, increasing substantially the sample examined by Ghisellini et al. (1986). For each object a dereddened spectral slope is evaluated starting from the extraction of …

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 40
Time-Series Observations of O Stars. III. IUE and HST Spectroscopy of zeta Ophiuchi and Implications for the ``Photospheric Connection''
DOI: 10.1086/173316 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...417..338H

Ebbets, D. C.; Bolton, C. T.; Prinja, R. K. +9 more

Stellar-wind variability in the archetypal nonradially pulsating O star ζ Oph (09.5 V) is discussed on the basis of new time-series lUE and HST spectroscopy and archival results. Time-variable "discrete absorption components" are first observed at high velocities (≳ 103 km s-1 ≃ 0.8υ) and then migrate blueward; th…

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE eHST 40
On the Interpretation of the Ultraviolet Spectra of Symbiotic Stars and Recurrent Novae. I.
DOI: 10.1086/173239 Bibcode: 1993ApJ...416..355S

Shore, Steven N.; Aufdenberg, Jason P.

We present an analysis of high-resolution spectra of several symbiotics and symbiotic novae. We show that the emission lines are severely affected by differential extinction caused by absorption lines in the wind of the red giant companion. The major source of the absorbing spectrum is the forest of lines produced by neutral and singly ionized iro…

1993 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE 39
NGC 4313. II. Hubble Space Telescope I-Band Surface Photometry of the Nuclear Region
DOI: 10.1086/116516 Bibcode: 1993AJ....105.1369B

Benedict, G. F.; Franz, O. G.; Hemenway, P. D. +11 more

We present a Hubble Space Telescope I-band Planetary Camera image of the nuclear region of NGC 4314. This is an anemic barred galaxy with recent star formation confined to a nuclear ring. These data resolve the nuclear ring into multiple sites of new star formation and resolve associated dust lanes into discrete clouds. Unsharp masking of a Lucy-R…

1993 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 39