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XMM-Newton observations of the merger-remnant galaxies NGC 3921 and 7252
DOI: 10.1111/j.1365-2966.2004.08061.x Bibcode: 2004MNRAS.353..221N

Read, A. M.; Schweizer, François; Ponman, T. J. +1 more

Using the high sensitivity of XMM-Newton, we have studied the X-ray emission of the two prototypical late-stage merger remnants, NGC 3921 and 7252. In the case of NGC 7252, this is complemented by archival Chandra data. We investigate the nature of the discrete X-ray point source populations and the hot diffuse gas components in these two galaxies…

2004 Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
XMM-Newton eHST 19
XMM-Newton and Chandra Observations of the Central Region of M31
DOI: 10.1086/424373 Bibcode: 2004ApJ...615..242T

Kokubun, Motohide; Makishima, Kazuo; Takahashi, Hiromitsu +1 more

Archival XMM-Newton data of the central region of M31 were analyzed for diffuse X-ray emission. Point sources with 0.5-10 keV luminosity exceeding ~4×1035 ergs s-1 were detected. Their summed spectra are reproduced well by a combination of a disk blackbody component and a blackbody component, implying that the emission mainly…

2004 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 19
On the age and mass function of the globular cluster M 4: A different interpretation of recent deep HST observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20031588 Bibcode: 2004A&A...415..971D

Prada Moroni, P. G.; Paresce, F.; De Marchi, G. +1 more

Very deep images of the Galactic globular cluster M 4 (NGC 6121) through the F606W and F814W filters were taken in 2001 with the WFPC2 on board the HST. A first published analysis of this data set (Richer et al. \cite{Richer2002}) produced the result that the age of M 4 is 12.7± 0.7 Gyr (Hansen et al. \cite{Hansen2002}), thus setting a robust lowe…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 19
Modeling the wind structure of AG Peg by fitting of C IV and N V resonance doublets
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20034086 Bibcode: 2004A&A...422..987E

Wahlgren, G. M.; Johansson, S.; Eriksson, M.

The latest outburst of AG Peg has lasted for 150 years, which makes it the slowest nova eruption ever recorded. During the time of IUE observations (1978-1995) line profiles and intensity ratios of the N V and C IV doublet components changed remarkably, and we discuss plausible reasons. One of them is radiative pumping of Fe II which is investigat…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
IUE 19
Hubble Space Telescope Spectroscopy of Four Luminous Compact Blue Galaxies at Intermediate Redshift
DOI: 10.1086/423905 Bibcode: 2004AJ....128.1541H

Hoyos, C.; Koo, D. C.; Guzmán, R. +2 more

We present a spectroscopic study of four blue (B-V<=0.6) compact (µB<=21.0 mag arcsec-2) field galaxies with redshifts 0.095<=z<=0.438 and absolute magnitudes MB between -17.5 and -21.1. The spectra, taken with the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope, show prom…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 19
Number counts of bright extremely red objects: Evolved massive galaxies at z ∼1
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20035842 Bibcode: 2004A&A...421..821V

Väisänen, P.; Johansson, P. H.

We present results on number counts of Extremely Red Objects (EROs) in a 2850 arcmin2 near-infrared survey performed in European Large Area ISO Survey (ELAIS) fields at K<17.5. Counts of EROs are extended to brighter levels than available previously, giving 0.002 ± 0.001 arcmin-2 at K<16.5 and consistent numbers with li…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 19
Discrete modes and turbulence in a wave-driven strongly magnetized plasma
DOI: 10.1029/2004GL021119 Bibcode: 2004GeoRL..3121805D

Matthaeus, William H.; Lanzerotti, Louis J.; Dmitruk, Pablo

We show the coexistence of discrete modes and turbulence in numerical experiments of magnetohydrodynamics with a strong background magnetic field. The particular system we consider is a model of an open magnetic region which we have previously used in coronal heating studies. In the simulations shown here, Alfven waves at discrete frequencies with…

2004 Geophysical Research Letters
Ulysses 19
ISO far infrared observations of the high latitude cloud L 1642. I. The density and temperature structure
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20047087 Bibcode: 2004A&A...423..975L

Juvela, M.; Lemke, D.; Russeil, D. +2 more

We have performed a large-scale mapping of the high-latitude, moderate extinction dark cloud L 1642 with ISO (Infrared Space Observatory) at 200 µm to study the properties of dust, the virial equilibrium condition of the cloud, and their relation to star formation. The cloud consists of three denser regions which are connected by diffuse mat…

2004 Astronomy and Astrophysics
ISO 18
Concerning the White Dwarf Cooling Age of M4: A Reply to De Marchi et al. on ``A Different Interpretation of Recent Deep HST Observations''
DOI: 10.1086/383294 Bibcode: 2004AJ....127.2904R

Stetson, P. B.; Rich, R. M.; Shara, M. +7 more

We respond to the recent paper by De Marchi et al. on the white dwarf cooling age of M4. The authors question the data analysis and interpretation that led to our conclusions in Hansen et al. in 2002. In their paper, De Marchi et al. are unable to obtain photometry as deep as ours from the same data set and therefore assert that only a lower limit…

2004 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 18