Search Publications

Photometric Oscillations of Low-Luminosity Red Giant Stars
DOI: 10.1088/0004-6256/136/2/566 Bibcode: 2008AJ....136..566G

Gilliland, Ronald L.

I present details of the variations of several hundred red giant stars on timescales of a few hours to a few days from Hubble Space Telescope (HST) observations of a low-extinction galactic bulge sample from an intensive seven-day campaign. Variations in the red giants are shown to be a strong function of position within the color-magnitude diagra…

2008 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 33
Near-surface heating on Enceladus and the south polar thermal anomaly
DOI: 10.1029/2008GL033725 Bibcode: 2008GeoRL..35.9201R

Nimmo, F.; Roberts, J. H.

Strike-slip motion is predicted to be a consequence of diurnal tidal stresses in most satellites of the outer solar system. Such motion can lead to near-surface heating through friction or viscous dissipation. Here we discuss the effect of near-surface shear heating on convection in the underlying ice shells of icy satellites. We present models of…

2008 Geophysical Research Letters
Cassini 33
Electron trapping around a magnetic null
DOI: 10.1029/2008GL034085 Bibcode: 2008GeoRL..3514104H

Escoubet, C. P.; Dandouras, I.; Glassmeier, K. -H. +18 more

Magnetic reconnection is an important process in astrophysical, space and laboratory plasmas. The magnetic null pair structure is theoretically suggested to be a crucial feature of the three-dimensional magnetic reconnection. The physics around the null pair, however, has not been explored in combination with the magnetic field configuration deduc…

2008 Geophysical Research Letters
Cluster 33
Long-period oscillations in solar coronal bright points
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:200810146 Bibcode: 2008A&A...489..741T

Li, S.; Tian, H.; Xia, L. -D.

Aims: By analyzing TRACE (Transition Region and Coronal Explorer) data, we investigate intensity oscillations in coronal bright points (BPs) as well as the underlying chromosphere.
Methods: A Fourier analysis is applied to a sequence of images observed in the 195 Å and 1216 Å passbands of TRACE. We produce images of Fourier power in three diff…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 33
A Search for New Galactic Magnetars in Archival Chandra and XMM-Newton Observations
DOI: 10.1086/527316 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680..639M

Miller, J. M.; Muno, M. P.; Gaensler, B. M. +2 more

We present constraints on the number of Galactic magnetars, which we have established by searching for sources with periodic variability in 506 archival Chandra observations and 441 archival XMM-Newton observations of the Galactic plane (| b| < 5°). Our search revealed four sources with periodic variability on timescales of 200-5000 s, all of w…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 33
Non-Gaussian Line Profiles in a Large Solar Flare Observed on 2006 December 13
DOI: 10.1086/589444 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...679L.155I

Mariska, J. T.; Hara, H.; Watanabe, T. +4 more

We have studied the characteristics of the non-Gaussian line profile of the Fe XIV 274.20 Å line in and around a flare arcade. We found that broad non-Gaussian line profiles associated with redshifts are observed in the flare arcade. There were two typical types of broad line profiles. One was a distorted line profile caused by multiple flows, and…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode 33
A Statistical Study of Solar Active Regions That Produce Extremely Fast Coronal Mass Ejections
DOI: 10.1086/587619 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680.1516W

Wang, Yuming; Zhang, Jie

We present statistical results on the properties of the solar source regions that produced the 57 fastest (>=1500 km s-1) front-side coronal mass ejections (CMEs) from 1996 June to 2007 January. The properties of these fast-CME-producing regions, 35 in total, are compared with those of all 1143 active regions (ARs) in the period stud…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 33
INTEGRAL observations of the variability of OAO 1657-415
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20078707 Bibcode: 2008A&A...486..293B

Klochkov, D.; Santangelo, A.; Wilms, J. +7 more

Context: The Galactic Plane Scan (GPS) was one of the core observation programmes of the INTEGRAL satellite. The highly variable accreting pulsar OAO 1657-415 was frequently observed within the GPS.
Aims: We investigate the spectral and timing properties of OAO 1657-415 and their variability on short and long time scales in …

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
INTEGRAL 33
X-ray spectral variability in PG 1535+547: the changing look of a ``soft X-ray weak'' AGN
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361:20079075 Bibcode: 2008A&A...483..137B

Cappi, M.; Vignali, C.; Schartel, N. +5 more

Context: PG 1535+547 is a bright Narrow Line Seyfert 1 galaxy, whose high-energy emission shows strong variability both in shape and flux. On the basis of ROSAT observations, it is classified as “soft X-ray weak quasi-stellar object (QSO)”, a class of objects whose X-ray-to-optical flux ratio is smaller than in typical QSOs. The…

2008 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 33
A New Forecasting Index for Solar Wind Velocity Based on EIT 284 Å Observations
DOI: 10.1007/s11207-008-9198-4 Bibcode: 2008SoPh..250..159L

Luo, Bingxian; Zhong, Qiuzhen; Liu, Siqing +1 more

Various solar wind forecasting methods have been developed during the past decade, such as the Wang - Sheeley model and the Hakamada - Akasofu - Fry Version 2 (HAFv2) model. Also, considerable correlation has been found between the solar wind speed v and the coronal hole (CH) area AM on the visible side of the Sun, showing quantitative …

2008 Solar Physics
SOHO 33