Search Publications
Uniform Recalibration of Common Spectrophotometry Standard Stars onto the CALSPEC System Using the SuperNova Integral Field Spectrograph
Aldering, G.; Kim, A. G.; Kowalski, M. +35 more
We calibrate spectrophotometric optical spectra of 32 stars commonly used as standard stars, referenced to 14 stars already on the Hubble Space Telescope-based CALSPEC flux system. Observations of CALSPEC and non-CALSPEC stars were obtained with the SuperNova Integral Field Spectrograph over the wavelength range 3300-9400 Å as calibration for the …
Integrated Geostationary Solar Energetic Particle Events Catalog: GSEP
Martens, Petrus C.; Georgoulis, Manolis K.; Aydin, Berkay +1 more
We present a catalog of solar energetic particle (SEP) events covering solar cycles 22, 23 and 24. We correlate and integrate three existing catalogs based on Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite integral proton flux data. We visually verified and labeled each event in the catalog to provide a homogenized data set. We have identified …
A Census of Thermally Pulsing AGB Stars in the Andromeda Galaxy and a First Estimate of Their Contribution to the Global Dust Budget
Williams, Benjamin F.; Goldman, Steven R.; Boyer, Martha L. +5 more
We present a near-complete catalog of the metal-rich population of thermally pulsing asymptotic giant branch (AGB) stars in the northwest quadrant of M31. This metal-rich sample complements the equally complete metal-poor Magellanic Cloud AGB catalogs produced by the SAGE program. Our catalog includes Hubble Space Telescope (HST) wide-band photome…
Identification of New Classical Be Stars from the LAMOST Medium Resolution Survey
Gies, Douglas R.; Wang, Luqian; Han, Zhanwen +6 more
Be stars are B-type main-sequence stars that display broad Balmer emission lines in their spectra. Identification of the Be population is essential to further examine the formation and evolutionary models. We report the detection of classical Be (CBe) stars from observations with the Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope Medium…
Dust Extinction Law in Nearby Star-resolved Galaxies. II. M33 Traced by Supergiants
Gao, Jian; Ren, Yi; Chen, Bingqiu +1 more
The dust extinction curves toward individual sight lines in M33 are derived for the first time with a sample of reddened O-type and B-type supergiants obtained from the Local Group Galaxies Survey (LGGS). The observed photometric data are obtained from the LGGS, PS1 Survey, UKIRT, PHATTER Survey, Galaxy Evolution Explorer, Swift/UVOT, and XMM-SUSS…
Water Masers as an Early Tracer of Star Formation
Gong, Yan; Menten, Karl M.; Ladeyschikov, Dmitry A. +6 more
We present a study of the correlation between 22 GHz water maser emission and far-infrared/submillimeter (IR/sub-mm) sources. The generalized linear model (GLM) is used to predict H2O maser detection in a particular source with defined physical parameters. We checked the GLM predictions by observing a sample of selected sources with the…
Revised Analysis of Fe VII
Young, Peter R.; Ryabtsev, Alexander N.; Kramida, Alexander
New spectrograms of multiply ionized iron have been recorded and analyzed, targeting the Fe VII spectrum. As a result, several previously unknown spectral lines and energy levels have been identified in this spectrum. These new data have been analyzed together with all previously published laboratory and astrophysical data on this spectrum. The en…
An Early Catalog of Planet-hosting Multiple-star Systems of Order Three and Higher
Cuntz, M.; Millard, M. J.; Luke, G. E. +2 more
We present a catalog (status 2022 July 1) of triple and higher-order systems identified containing exoplanets based on data from the literature, including various analyses. We explore statistical properties of the systems with a focus on both the stars and the planets. So far, about 30 triple systems and one to three quadruple systems, including (…
The Milky Way Revealed by Variable Stars. I. Sample Selection of RR Lyrae Stars and Evidence for Merger History
Zhao, Gang; Shi, Jian-Rong; Ablimit, Iminhaji +2 more
In order to study the Milky Way, RR Lyrae (RRL) variable stars identified by Gaia, ASAS-SN, and ZTF sky survey projects have been analyzed as tracers in this work. Photometric and spectroscopic information of 3417 RRLs including proper motions, radial velocity, and metallcity are obtained from observational data of Gaia, LAMOST, GALAH, APOGEE, and…
X-Ray Intraday Variability of the TeV Blazar Markarian 421 with XMM-Newton
Gupta, Alok C.; Gaur, Haritma; Ostrowski, Michał +4 more
Highly variable Markarian 421 is a bright high-synchrotron energy peaked blazar showing a wide featureless nonthermal spectrum, making it a good candidate for our study of intraday flux and spectral variations over time. We analyze its X-ray observations over 17 yr, taken with the EPIC-pn instrument, to probe into the intraday variability properti…