Search Publications

The Redshift Distribution of Dusty Star-forming Galaxies from the SPT Survey
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/822/2/80 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...822...80S

Menten, K. M.; Béthermin, M.; Murphy, E. J. +28 more

We use the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) in Cycle 1 to determine spectroscopic redshifts of high-redshift dusty star-forming galaxies (DSFGs) selected by their 1.4 mm continuum emission in the South Pole Telescope (SPT) survey. We present ALMA 3 mm spectral scans between 84 and 114 GHz for 15 galaxies and targeted ALMA 1 mm o…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 137
Modeling Dust Evolution in Galaxies with a Multiphase, Inhomogeneous ISM
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/831/2/147 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...831..147Z

Jenkins, Edward B.; Klessen, Ralf S.; Zhukovska, Svitlana +1 more

We develop a model of dust evolution in a multiphase, inhomogeneous interstellar medium (ISM) using hydrodynamical simulations of giant molecular clouds in a Milky Way-like spiral galaxy. We improve the treatment of dust growth by accretion in the ISM to investigate the role of the temperature-dependent sticking coefficient and ion-grain interacti…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 137
Direct Detection of Lyman Continuum Escape from Local Starburst Galaxies with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/823/1/64 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...823...64L

Hernandez, Svea; Leitherer, Claus; Oey, M. S. +1 more

We report on the detection of Lyman continuum radiation in two nearby starburst galaxies. Tol 0440-381, Tol 1247-232, and Mrk 54 were observed with the Cosmic Origins Spectrograph on board the Hubble Space Telescope. The three galaxies have radial velocities of ∼13,000 km s-1, permitting a ∼35 Å window on the restframe Lyman continuum s…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 135
The Offset and Host Light Distributions of Long Gamma-Ray Bursts: A New View From HST Observations of Swift Bursts
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/817/2/144 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...817..144B

Fong, Wen-fai; Berger, Edo; Blanchard, Peter K.

We present the results of an extensive Hubble Space Telescope imaging study of 105, mostly Swift, long-duration gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) spanning 0.03≲ z≲ 9.4, which were localized using relative astrometry from ground- and space-based afterglow observations. We measure the distribution of LGRB offsets from their host centers and their relation to…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 135
The Evolution of Star Formation Histories of Quiescent Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/1/79 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...832...79P

Barro, Guillermo; Bell, Eric F.; Ferguson, Henry C. +22 more

Although there has been much progress in understanding how galaxies evolve, we still do not understand how and when they stop forming stars and become quiescent. We address this by applying our galaxy spectral energy distribution models, which incorporate physically motivated star formation histories (SFHs) from cosmological simulations, to a samp…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 135
Sub-kiloparsec ALMA Imaging of Compact Star-forming Galaxies at z ~ 2.5: Revealing the Formation of Dense Galactic Cores in the Progenitors of Compact Quiescent Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8205/827/2/L32 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...827L..32B

Rujopakarn, W.; Faber, S. M.; Guo, Y. +10 more

We present spatially resolved Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) 870 µm dust continuum maps of six massive, compact, dusty star-forming galaxies at z ∼ 2.5. These galaxies are selected for their small rest-frame optical sizes ({r}{{e,F160W}}∼ 1.6 kpc) and high stellar mass densities that suggest that they are dire…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 134
The ALMA Spectroscopic Survey in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field: Continuum Number Counts, Resolved 1.2 mm Extragalactic Background, and Properties of the Faintest Dusty Star-forming Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/68 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...833...68A

Smail, I.; Magnelli, B.; Daddi, E. +31 more

We present an analysis of a deep (1σ = 13 µJy) cosmological 1.2 mm continuum map based on ASPECS, the ALMA Spectroscopic Survey in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. In the 1 arcmin2 covered by ASPECS we detect nine sources at \gt 3.5σ significance at 1.2 mm. Our ALMA-selected sample has a median redshift of z=1.6+/- 0.4, with only one …

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Planck eHST 134
Estimating Distances from Parallaxes. II. Performance of Bayesian Distance Estimators on a Gaia-like Catalogue
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/832/2/137 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...832..137A

Bailer-Jones, Coryn A. L.; Astraatmadja, Tri L.

Estimating a distance by inverting a parallax is only valid in the absence of noise. As most stars in the Gaia catalog will have non-negligible fractional parallax errors, we must treat distance estimation as a constrained inference problem. Here we investigate the performance of various priors for estimating distances, using a simulated Gaia cata…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 133
Estimating Distances from Parallaxes. III. Distances of Two Million Stars in the Gaia DR1 Catalogue
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/833/1/119 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...833..119A

Bailer-Jones, Coryn A. L.; Astraatmadja, Tri L.

We infer distances and their asymmetric uncertainties for two million stars using the parallaxes published in the Gaia DR1 (GDR1) catalogue. We do this with two distance priors: A minimalist, isotropic prior assuming an exponentially decreasing space density with increasing distance, and an anisotropic prior derived from the observability of stars…

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 130
L‧CO/LFIR Relations with CO Rotational Ladders of Galaxies Across the Herschel SPIRE Archive
DOI: 10.3847/0004-637X/829/2/93 Bibcode: 2016ApJ...829...93K

Conley, A.; Glenn, J.; Kamenetzky, J. +2 more

We present a catalog of all CO (J = 4-3 through J = 13-12), [C I], and [N II] lines available from extragalactic spectra from the Herschel SPIRE Fourier Transform Spectrometer (FTS) archive combined with observations of the low-J CO lines from the literature and from the Arizona Radio Observatory. This work examines the relationships between L

2016 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 129