Search Publications

High-redshift Massive Quiescent Galaxies Are as Flat as Star-forming Galaxies: The Flattening of Galaxies and the Correlation with Structural Properties in CANDELS/3D-HST
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf50a Bibcode: 2019ApJ...871...76H

Franx, Marijn; Muzzin, Adam; van Dokkum, Pieter +5 more

We investigate the median flattening of galaxies at 0.2 < z < 4.0 in all five CANDELS/3D-HST fields via the apparent axis ratio, q. We separate the sample into bins of the redshift, stellar mass, Sérsic index, size, and UVJ-determined star-forming state to discover the most important drivers of the median q (q med). Quiescent gala…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
Physical Constraints from Near-infrared Fast Photometry of the Black Hole Transient GX 339-4
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab5860 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...887L..19V

Petrucci, P.; Gandhi, P.; Tomsick, J. A. +9 more

We present results from the first multi-epoch X-ray/IR fast-photometry campaign on the black hole transient GX 339-4, during its 2015 outburst decay. We studied the evolution of the power spectral densities finding strong differences between the two bands. The X-ray power spectral density follows standard patterns of evolution, plausibly reflectin…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 17
High-resolution Extinction Map in the Direction of the Bulge Globular Cluster NGC 6440
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab35db Bibcode: 2019ApJ...882..159P

Pallanca, Cristina; Ferraro, Francesco R.; Lanzoni, Barbara +3 more

We used optical images acquired with the UVIS channel of the Wide Field Camera 3 on board the Hubble Space Telescope to construct the first high-resolution extinction map in the direction of NGC 6440, a globular cluster located in the bulge of our Galaxy. The map has a spatial resolution of 0.″5 over a rectangular region of about 160″ × 240″ aroun…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 17
An X-Ray + Radio Search for Massive Black Holes in Blue Compact Dwarf Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab3289 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...884...78L

Reines, Amy E.; Latimer, Lilikoi J.; Plotkin, Richard M. +2 more

Nearby blue compact dwarf (BCD) galaxies are arguably our best local analogs of galaxies in the earlier universe that may host relics of black hole (BH) seeds. Here we present high-resolution Chandra X-ray Observatory and Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array observations of five nearby BCDs with stellar masses of less than the Small Magellanic Cloud (M…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
Evidence for Optically Thick, Eddington-limited Winds Driven by Supercritical Accretion
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf724 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...871..115Z

Feng, Hua; Ho, Luis C.; Yao, Yuhan +1 more

Supercritical accretion onto compact objects powers a massive wind that is optically thick and Eddington-limited. If most of the hard X-rays from the central disk are obscured by the wind, the source will display a blackbody-like spectrum with a luminosity scaled with the mass of the compact object. From the Chandra archive of nearby galaxies, we …

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 17
ALMA CO Observations of Supernova Remnant N63A in the Large Magellanic Cloud: Discovery of Dense Molecular Clouds Embedded within Shock-ionized and Photoionized Nebulae
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab02fd Bibcode: 2019ApJ...873...40S

Filipović, M. D.; Rowell, G.; Sasaki, M. +19 more

We carried out new 12CO(J = 1-0, 3-2) observations of a N63A supernova remnant (SNR) from the LMC using the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) and Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment. We find three giant molecular clouds toward the northeast, east, and near the center of the SNR. Using the ALMA data, we spatially…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
A Search for Spatially Resolved Infrared Rovibrational Molecular Hydrogen Emission from the Disks of Young Stars
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4259 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...884..159B

Beck, Tracy L.; Bary, Jeffrey S.

We present results from a survey searching for spatially resolved near-infrared line emission from molecular hydrogen gas in the circumstellar environments of nine young stars: AA Tau, AB Aur, DoAr 21, GG Tau, GM Aur, LkCa 15, LkHα 264, UY Aur, and V773 Tau. Prior high-resolution spectra of these stars showed the presence of rovibrational H2<…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 17
Spectral Diagnosis of Mg II and Hα Lines during the Initial Stage of an M6.5 Solar Flare
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab2330 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...878L..15H

Xu, Yan; Jing, Ju; Wang, Haimin +2 more

Recent studies have shown special spectral properties during the initial stage of flare emissions, such as the enhanced absorption in He I 10830 Å line and a strong redshift in Hα. Using the high-resolution imaging spectroscopic data obtained by the Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS), we investigate the Mg II emission lines during an M6.…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
IRIS 17
Compton-thick AGN in the NuSTAR Era. IV. A Deep NuSTAR and XMM-Newton View of the Candidate Compton-thick AGN in ESO 116-G018
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aaf80b Bibcode: 2019ApJ...871..182Z

Ajello, M.; Marchesi, S.; Zhao, X.

We present a 2-78 keV spectral analysis of the deep NuSTAR and XMM-Newton observation of a nearby Seyfert 2 galaxy, ESO 116-G018, which is selected as a candidate Compton-thick (CT) active galactic nucleus (AGN) based on a previous Chandra-Swift-BAT study. Through our analysis, the source is, for the first time, confirmed to be a CT AGN at a >3…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 17
Dwarfs or Giants? Stellar Metallicities and Distances from ugrizG Multiband Photometry
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab4a77 Bibcode: 2019ApJ...886...10T

Lewis, Geraint F.; Jensen, Jaclyn; Navarro, Julio F. +19 more

We present a new fully data-driven algorithm that uses photometric data from the Canada-France Imaging Survey (CFIS; u), Pan-STARRS 1 (PS1; griz), and Gaia (G) to discriminate between dwarf and giant stars and to estimate their distances and metallicities. The algorithm is trained and tested using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS)/SEGUE spectros…

2019 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 17