Search Publications

Dynamics of Late-stage Reconnection in the 2017 September 10 Solar Flare
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aba94b Bibcode: 2020ApJ...900..192F

Judge, Philip G.; Long, David M.; Matthews, Sarah A. +2 more

In this multi-instrument paper, we search for evidence of sustained magnetic reconnection far beyond the impulsive phase of the X8.2-class solar flare on 2017 September 10. Using Hinode/EIS, CoMP, SDO/AIA, K-Cor, Hinode/XRT, RHESSI, and IRIS, we study the late-stage evolution of the flare dynamics and topology, comparing signatures of reconnection…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Hinode IRIS 24
Impact of Planetary Mass Uncertainties on Exoplanet Atmospheric Retrievals
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8f8b Bibcode: 2020ApJ...896..107C

Waldmann, I. P.; Tinetti, G.; Changeat, Q. +1 more

In current models used to interpret exoplanet atmospheric observations, the planetary mass is treated as a prior and is measured/estimated independently with external methods, such as radial velocity or transit timing variation techniques. This approach is necessary as available spectroscopic data do not have sufficient wavelength coverage and/or …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
Completing the Census of AGN in GOODS-S/HUDF: New Ultradeep Radio Imaging and Predictions for JWST
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abb1a0 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...901..168A

Rieke, George H.; Alberts, Stacey; Nyland, Kristina +2 more

A global understanding of active galactic nuclei (AGN) and their host galaxies hinges on completing a census of AGN activity without selection biases down to the low-luminosity regime. Toward that goal, we identify AGN within faint radio populations at cosmic noon selected from new ultradeep, high-resolution imaging from the Karl G. Jansky Very La…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
Elemental Abundances in M31: [Fe/H] and [α/Fe] in M31 Dwarf Galaxies Using Coadded Spectra
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8ccb Bibcode: 2020ApJ...895...78W

Gilbert, Karoline M.; Majewski, Steven R.; Beaton, Rachael L. +5 more

We present chemical abundances of red giant branch (RGB) stars in the dwarf spheroidal (dSph) satellite system of Andromeda (M31), using spectral synthesis of medium-resolution (R ∼ 6000) spectra obtained with the Keck II telescope and Deep Imaging Multi-Object Spectrometer spectrograph via the Spectroscopic and Photometric Landscape of Andromeda'…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 24
Stellar Spins in the Open Cluster NGC 2516
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abbc03 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...903...99H

Healy, Brian F.; McCullough, P. R.

Measuring the distribution of stellar spin axis orientations in a coeval group of stars probes the physical processes underlying the stars' formation. In this paper, we use spectrophotometric observations of the open cluster NGC 2516 to determine the degree of spin alignment among its stars. We combine TESS light curves, ground-based spectroscopy …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 24
A 60 kpc Galactic Wind Cone in NGC 3079
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abb884 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...903...35H

Bregman, Joel N.; Yukita, Mihoko; Ptak, Andrew F. +3 more

Galactic winds are associated with intense star formation and active galactic nuclei. Depending on their formation mechanism and velocity, they may remove a significant fraction of gas from their host galaxies, thus suppressing star formation, enriching the intergalactic medium, and shaping the circumgalactic gas. However, the long-term evolution …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel XMM-Newton 24
NuSTAR Discovery of a Compton-thick, Dust-obscured Galaxy: WISE J0825+3002
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab5718 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...888....8T

Tanimoto, Atsushi; Ueda, Yoshihiro; Kawamuro, Taiki +6 more

We report the discovery of a Compton-thick (CT), dust-obscured galaxy at z = 0.89, WISE J082501.48+300257.2 (WISE 0825+3002), observed by the Nuclear Spectroscopic Telescope Array. X-ray analysis with the XCLUMPY model revealed that hard X-ray luminosity in the rest-frame 2-10 keV band of WISE 0825+3002 is L X (2-10 keV) = {4.2}-1.…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 24
Chandra Observations of NGC 7212: Large-scale Extended Hard X-Ray Emission
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab76c8 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...891..133J

Elvis, Martin; Fabbiano, G.; Siemiginowska, A. +5 more

Recent observations of nearby Compton thick (CT) active galactic nuclei (AGNs) with Chandra have resolved hard (>3 keV) X-ray emission extending out from the central supermassive black hole to kiloparsec scales, challenging the long-held belief that the characteristic hard X-ray continuum and fluorescent Fe K lines originate in the inner ∼parse…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 24
Efficient Methanol Production on the Dark Side of a Prestellar Core
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8f93 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...895..101H

Bizzocchi, Luca; Caselli, Paola; Rosolowsky, Erik +23 more

We present Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array maps of the starless molecular cloud core Ophiuchus/H-MM1 in the lines of deuterated ammonia (ortho- ${\mathrm{NH}}_{2}{\rm{D}}$ ), methanol ( ${\mathrm{CH}}_{3}\mathrm{OH}$ ), and sulfur monoxide (SO). The dense core is seen in ${\mathrm{NH}}_{2}{\rm{D}}$ emission, whereas the ${\mathrm{CH}}…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 24
MOSEL: Strong [OIII] 5007 Å Emitting Galaxies at (3 < z < 4) from the ZFOURGE Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8cba Bibcode: 2020ApJ...898...45T

Papovich, Casey; Kacprzak, Glenn G.; Glazebrook, Karl +13 more

To understand how strong emission-line galaxies (SELGs) contribute to the overall growth of galaxies and star formation history of the universe, we target SELGs from the ZFOURGE imaging survey that have blended Hβ+[O III] rest-frame equivalent widths of >230 Å and 2.5 < ${z}_{\mathrm{phot}}$ < 4.0. Using Keck/MOSFIRE, we measure 49 redshi…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel eHST 23