Search Publications

Helios-r2: A New Bayesian, Open-source Retrieval Model for Brown Dwarfs and Exoplanet Atmospheres
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab6d71 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...890..174K

Apai, Dániel; Burgasser, Adam J.; Marley, Mark S. +5 more

We present an improved, hybrid CPU-GPU atmospheric retrieval code, Helios-r2, which is applicable to medium-resolution emission spectra of brown dwarfs, in preparation for precision atmospheric spectroscopy in the era of the James Webb Space Telescope. The model is available as open-source code on the Exoclimes Simulation Platform. We subject Heli…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 85
Galaxy Merger Rates up to z ∼ 3 Using a Bayesian Deep Learning Model: A Major-merger Classifier Using IllustrisTNG Simulation Data
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab8f9b Bibcode: 2020ApJ...895..115F

Conselice, Christopher J.; Ferreira, Leonardo; Duncan, Kenneth +3 more

Merging is potentially the dominant process in galaxy formation, yet there is still debate about its history over cosmic time. To address this, we classify major mergers and measure galaxy merger rates up to z ∼ 3 in all five CANDELS fields (UDS, EGS, GOODS-S, GOODS-N, COSMOS) using deep learning convolutional neural networks trained with simulate…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 83
The ALMA Spectroscopic Survey in the HUDF: Deep 1.2 mm Continuum Number Counts
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab765b Bibcode: 2020ApJ...897...91G

Carilli, Chris; Smail, Ian; Daddi, Emanuele +20 more

We present the results from the 1.2 mm continuum image obtained as part of the Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array Spectroscopic Survey in the Hubble Ultra Deep Field. The 1.2 mm continuum image has a size of 2.9 (4.2) arcmin2 within a primary beam response of 50% (10%) and an rms value of $9.3\,\mu \mathrm{Jy}\,{\mathrm{beam}}…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 82
Modeling Dust and Starlight in Galaxies Observed by Spitzer and Herschel: The KINGFISH Sample
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab5fdb Bibcode: 2020ApJ...889..150A

Helou, G.; Boquien, M.; Roussel, H. +30 more

Interstellar dust and starlight are modeled for the galaxies of the project "Key Insights on Nearby Galaxies: A Far-Infrared Survey with Herschel." The galaxies were observed by the Infrared Array Camera and the Multiband Imaging Photometer for Spitzer on Spitzer Space Telescope, and the Photodetector Array Camera and Spectrometer and the Spectral…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 82
AGN Feedback and Star Formation of Quasar Host Galaxies: Insights from the Molecular Gas
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/aba8a1 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...899..112S

Ho, Luis C.; Bauer, Franz E.; Treister, Ezequiel +2 more

Molecular gas serves as a key probe of the complex interplay between black hole accretion and star formation in the host galaxies of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). We use CO(2-1) observations from a new Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array survey, in conjunction with literature measurements, to investigate the molecular gas properties of a…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 81
The Lowest-frequency Fast Radio Bursts: Sardinia Radio Telescope Detection of the Periodic FRB 180916 at 328 MHz
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ab96c0 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...896L..40P

Palazzi, E.; Naletto, G.; Rea, N. +35 more

We report on the lowest-frequency detection to date of three bursts from the fast radio burst FRB 180916.J0158+65, observed at 328 MHz with the Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT). The SRT observed the periodic repeater FRB 180916.J0158+65 for five days from 2020 February 20 to 24 during a time interval of active radio bursting, and detected the three …

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
INTEGRAL XMM-Newton 79
Structural Evolution in Massive Galaxies at z ∼ 2
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abaf4a Bibcode: 2020ApJ...901...74T

Übler, Hannah; Mowla, Lamiya; Kohno, Kotaro +18 more

We present 0"2 resolution Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array (ALMA) observations at 870 µm in a stellar mass-selected sample of 85 massive ( ${M}_{\star }\gt {10}^{11}\,{M}_{\odot }$ ) star-forming galaxies (SFGs) at $z=1.9\mbox{--}2.6$ in the CANDELS/3D-Hubble Space Telescope fields of UDS and GOODS-S. We measure the effective rad…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 78
A Low-mass Stellar-debris Stream Associated with a Globular Cluster Pair in the Halo
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aba49f Bibcode: 2020ApJ...898L..37Y

Huang, Yang; Beers, Timothy C.; Chang, Jiang +1 more

There are expected to be physical relationships between the globular clusters (GCs) and stellar substructures in the Milky Way, not all of which have yet been found. We search for such substructures from a combined halo sample of SDSS blue horizontal-branch and SDSS+LAMOST RR Lyrae stars, cross-matched with astrometric information from Gaia DR2. T…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 78
Superflares on Solar-type Stars from the First Year Observation of TESS
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ab6606 Bibcode: 2020ApJ...890...46T

Yang, Ming; Tu, Zuo-Lin; Wang, F. Y. +1 more

Superflares, which are strong explosions on stars, have been well studied with the progress of spacetime-domain astronomy. In this work, we present the study of superflares on solar-type stars using Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) data. Thirteen sectors of observations during the first year of the TESS mission covered the southern hem…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 76
Revisiting the Distance, Environment, and Supernova Properties of SNR G57.2+0.8 that Hosts SGR 1935+2154
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abc34a Bibcode: 2020ApJ...905...99Z

Vink, Jacco; Zhou, Ping; Zhou, Xin +3 more

We have performed a multiwavelength study of supernova remnant (SNR) G57.2+0.8 and its environment. The SNR hosts the magnetar SGR 1935+2154, which emitted an extremely bright millisecond-duration radio burst on 2020 April 28. We used the 12CO and 13CO J = 1-0 data from the Milky Way Image Scroll Painting CO line survey to se…

2020 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 76