Search Publications

The Robustness of Synthetic Observations in Producing Observed Core Properties: Predictions for the TolTEC Clouds to Cores Legacy Survey
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac2666 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...923...25B

Wilson, G.; Gutermuth, R.; Pokhrel, R. +3 more

We use hydrodynamical simulations of star-forming gas with stellar feedback and sink particles-proxies for young stellar objects (YSOs)-to produce and analyze synthetic 1.1 mm continuum observations at different distances (150-1000 pc) and ages (0.49-1.27 Myr). We characterize how the inferred core properties, including mass, size, and clustering …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia Herschel 3
Mass Segregation as a New Indicator of Binary, IMBH, and Stellar-mass Black Hole Systems in Globular Clusters
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abd6b8 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...908..224W

Zhao, Gang; Wu, Wenbo

This study presents the mass segregation of 35 Galactic globular clusters (GCs) through the radial profile of the mean mass of main-sequence stars. Most of them are found to be mass segregated due to two-body relaxation effects. The GCs with a larger core to half-mass-radius ratio tend to be less mass segregated. Recent simulations show that energ…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 2
VZ Sex: X-Ray Confirmation of Its Intermediate Polar Nature
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abc7ca Bibcode: 2021ApJ...906..134N

Nucita, A. A.; De Paolis, F.; Ingrosso, G. +3 more

Intermediate polars are members of the cataclysmic variable binary stars. They are characterized by a moderately magnetized white dwarf accreting matter from a cool main-sequence companion star. In many cases, this accretion gives rise to a detectable X-ray emission. VZ Sex is an interesting X-ray source whose nature needs a robust confirmation. H…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia XMM-Newton 2
V488 Per Revisited: No Strong Mid-infrared Emission Features and No Evidence for Stellar/substellar Companions
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac19a8 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...922...75S

Howard, Andrew W.; Zuckerman, B.; Song, Inseok +4 more

We present characterization of the planetary system architecture for V488 Per, the dustiest main-sequence star known with a fractional infrared luminosity of ≈16%. Far-infrared imaging photometry confirms the existence of an outer planetary system dust population with a blackbody-fit temperature of ≈130 K. Mid-infrared spectroscopy probing the pre…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia Herschel 2
Broad-velocity-width Molecular Features in the Galactic Plane
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abd556 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...908..246Y

Oka, Tomoharu; Tsujimoto, Shiho; Iwata, Yuhei +2 more

We performed a systematic search for broad-velocity-width molecular features (BVFs) in the disk part of our Galaxy by using the CO J = 1-0 survey data obtained with the Nobeyama Radio Observatory 45 m telescope. From this search, 58 BVFs were identified. In comparisons with the infrared and radio continuum images, 36 BVFs appeared to have both inf…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
AKARI 2
Say Hello to Algol's New Companion Candidates
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1351 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...920..137J

Jetsu, Lauri

Constant orbital period ephemerides of eclipsing binaries give the computed eclipse epochs (C). These ephemerides based on the old data cannot accurately predict the observed future eclipse epochs (O). Predictability can be improved by removing linear or quadratic trends from the O - C data. Additional companions in an eclipsing binary system caus…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 2
Numerical Study of Two Injection Methods for the 2007 November 15 Coronal Mass Ejection in the Inner Heliosphere
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac0b3f Bibcode: 2021ApJ...918...35Z

Shen, Fang; Feng, Xueshang; Zhang, Man +1 more

In this paper, we use two injection methods, i.e., coronal mass ejection (CME) with and without radial compression, to investigate the propagation of the 2007 November 15 CME in the inner heliosphere with a three-dimensional, time-dependent, numerical magnetohydrodynamic model. In order to reproduce the large-scale interplanetary magnetic field as…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 2
Spatially Highly Resolved Solar-wind-induced Magnetic Field on Venus
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac2836 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...923...73H

He, Maosheng; Vogt, Joachim; Zhang, Tielong +2 more

The current work investigates the Venusian solar-wind-induced magnetosphere at a high spatial resolution using all Venus Express (VEX) magnetic observations through an unbiased statistical method. We first evaluate the predictability of the interplanetary magnetic field (IMF) during VEX's Venusian magnetospheric transits and then map the induced f…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
VenusExpress 2
Detection of H2 in the TWA 7 System: A Probable Circumstellar Origin
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ac1d4c Bibcode: 2021ApJ...921...86F

France, Kevin; Johns-Krull, Christopher M.; Carpenter, John M. +4 more

Using HST-COS far-UV spectra, we have discovered warm molecular hydrogen in the TWA 7 system. TWA 7, a ~9 Myr old M2.5 star, has a cold debris disk and has previously shown no signs of accretion. Molecular hydrogen is expected to be extremely rare in a debris disk. While molecular hydrogen can be produced in starspots or the lower chromospheres of…

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST 2
Spitzer Mid-infrared Study of Sh 2-208: Evolution of Protoplanetary Disks in Low-metallicity Environments
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/abf8b7 Bibcode: 2021ApJ...914..115Y

Yasui, Chikako

This study presents sensitive mid-infrared (MIR) photometry obtained with the Spitzer/IRAC for a young cluster in Sh 2-208 (S208) located in one of the lowest-metallicity H II regions in the Galaxy, $[{\rm{O}}/{\rm{H}}]=-0.8$ dex. Previous studies suggested that the cluster is ~0.5 Myr old and has a distance of D = 4 kpc, which is consistent with …

2021 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia 2