Search Publications

Observations of the Gas Reservoir around a Star-Forming Galaxy in the Early Universe
DOI: 10.1086/592273 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...685L...5F

Broadhurst, Tom; Frye, Brenda L.; Bowen, David V. +8 more

We present a high signal-to-noise spectrum of a bright galaxy at z = 4.9 in 14 hr of integration on VLT FORS2. This galaxy is extremely bright, i850 = 23.10 +/- 0.01, and is strongly lensed by the foreground massive galaxy cluster A1689 (z = 0.18). Stellar continuum is seen longward of the Lyα emission line at ~7100 Å, while intergalact…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 12
Explosive Events and the Evolution of the Photospheric Magnetic Field
DOI: 10.1086/592065 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...687.1398M

Muglach, K.

Transition region explosive events have long been suggested as direct signatures of magnetic reconnection in the solar atmosphere. In seeking further observational evidence to support this interpretation, we study the relation between explosive events and the evolution of the solar magnetic field as seen in line-of-sight photospheric magnetograms.…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 12
XMM-Newton Observations of IGR J00291+5934: Signs of a Thermal Spectral Component during Quiescence
DOI: 10.1086/595867 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...689L.129C

Stella, Luigi; Campana, Sergio; D'Avanzo, Paolo +1 more

We present X-ray observations of the transient accretion-powered millisecond pulsar IGR J00291+5934 during quiescence. IGR J00291+5934 is the first source among accretion-powered millisecond pulsars to show signs of a thermal component in its quiescent spectrum. Fitting this component with a neutron star atmosphere or a blackbody model we obtain s…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 12
Bayesian Analysis of Solar Oscillations
DOI: 10.1086/588751 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681..672M

Kucera, T.; Marsh, M. S.; Ireland, J.

A Bayesian probability-based approach is applied to the problem of detecting and parameterizing oscillations in the upper solar atmosphere for the first time. Due to its statistical origin, this method provides a mechanism for determining the number of oscillations present, gives precise estimates of the oscillation parameters with a self-consiste…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 12
Transition Region Velocity Oscillations Observed by EUNIS-06
DOI: 10.1086/589231 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...682.1363J

Mathioudakis, M.; Keenan, F. P.; Jess, D. B. +3 more

Spectroscopic measurements of NOAA AR 10871, obtained with the Extreme Ultraviolet Normal Incidence Spectrograph (EUNIS) sounding rocket instrument on 2006 April 12, reveal velocity oscillations in the He II 303.8 Å emission line formed at T ≈ 5 × 104 K. The oscillations appear to arise in a bright active region loop arcade about 25

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 12
In Search of the Largest Velocity Dispersion Galaxies
DOI: 10.1086/591959 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...687..828S

Shields, G. A.; Gebhardt, K.; Bernardi, M. +2 more

We present Hobby-Eberly Telescope (HET) observations for galaxies at redshift z < 0.3 from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) showing large velocity dispersions while appearing to be single galaxies in HST images. The high signal-to-noise HET spectra provide more definitive velocity dispersions. The maximum velocity dispersion we find is σ

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 12
No Evidence of Morning or Large-Scale Drizzle on Titan
DOI: 10.1086/588839 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...679L..53K

Geballe, Thomas R.; Kim, Sang J.; Trafton, Laurence M.

Widespread methane precipitation on Titan has been predicted by several authors since methane saturation in the upper troposphere was measured by the Huygens probe over its landing site. Recently, observational evidence of widespread morning drizzle has been suggested based on detection of a dark morning site in surface-subtracted 2 µm spect…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Cassini 11
An Analysis of the Dust Halo and Extinction toward X Persei
DOI: 10.1086/523700 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...672..984V

Smith, Randall K.; Valencic, Lynne A.

Interstellar dust grain models are not sufficiently constrained by UV extinction curves to allow researchers to distinguish between them. By testing grain models in the X-ray regime and applying elemental abundance constraints, we show to what extent the models can reproduce the observables in these regimes and whether they are capable of doing so…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE XMM-Newton 11
IRAS 04325+2402C: A Very Low Mass Object with an Edge-On Disk
DOI: 10.1086/590339 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681L..29S

Wood, Kenneth; Doyon, René; Lafrenière, David +3 more

IRAS 04325+2402C is a low-luminosity object located near a protostar in Taurus. We present new spatially resolved millimeter observations, near-infrared spectroscopy, and Spitzer photometry that improve the constraints on the nature of this source. The object is clearly detected in our 1.3 mm interferometry map, allowing us to estimate the mass in…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 11
XMM-Newton Detection of a Compton-thick AGN in the 1 Jy ULIRG/LINER F04103-2838
DOI: 10.1086/524926 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...674..133T

Veilleux, S.; Sanders, D. B.; Young, A. J. +3 more

We report on the detection of Fe Kα emission in F04103-2838, an ultraluminous infrared galaxy [ULIRG; log (LIR/L) >= 12] optically classified as a LINER. Previous Chandra observations suggested the presence of both a starburst and an active galactic nucleus (AGN) in this source. A deeper (~20 ks) XMM-Newton spectrum revea…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 11