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Galaxy Clusters in the IRAC Dark Field. I. Growth of the Red Sequence
DOI: 10.1086/591788 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...686..918K

Surace, J. A.; Yan, L.; Krick, J. E. +4 more

Using three newly identified galaxy clusters at z ~ 1 (photometric redshift) we measure the evolution of the galaxies within clusters from high redshift to the present day by studying the growth of the red cluster sequence. The clusters are located in the Spitzer Infrared Array Camera (IRAC) Dark Field, an extremely deep mid-infrared survey near t…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
The Intermediate Polar EI UMa: A Prepolar Cataclysmic Variable
DOI: 10.1086/587043 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...678..376R

Mukai, Koji; Ringwald, F. A.; Welsh, William F. +1 more

We present optical and X-ray time series photometry of EI UMa that reveal modulation at 746 and 770 s, which we interpret as the white dwarf spin and spin-orbit sidebands. These detections, combined with previous X-ray studies, establish EI UMa as an intermediate polar. We estimate the mass accretion rate to be ~3.6 × 1017 g s-1

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 17
Modeling UX Ursae Majoris: An Abundance of Challenges
DOI: 10.1086/592104 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...688..568L

Szkody, Paula; Sion, Edward M.; Godon, Patrick +2 more

We present a system model for optical and far-UV spectra of the nova-like variable UX UMa involving a white dwarf, secondary star, gas stream, hot spot, and accretion disk using our code BINSYN and based on an initially adopted system distance. Calculated SED intensity data successfully fit successive tomographically extracted annuli longward of t…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE eHST 17
Ultraviolet Observations of the X-Ray Photoionized Wind of Cygnus X-1 during X-Ray Soft/High State
DOI: 10.1086/586692 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...678.1248V

Bolton, C. T.; Vrtilek, S. D.; Gies, D. +2 more

High-resolution ultraviolet observations of Cygnus X-1 were obtained at two epochs roughly 1 year apart using the Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph on the Hubble Space Telescope. Orbital phase ranges around phiorb = 0 and 0.5 were covered at each epoch, and the spectra show P Cygni line features from high (N V, C IV, Si IV) and absor…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
The Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33): Investigating the Hot Ionized Medium in NGC 604
DOI: 10.1086/591019 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...685..919T

Blair, William P.; Hughes, John P.; Ghavamian, Parviz +7 more

NGC 604 is the largest H II region in M33, second only within the Local Group to 30 Dor, and is important as a laboratory for understanding how massive young stellar clusters interact with the surrounding interstellar medium. Here we present deep (300 ks) X-ray imagery of NGC 604 obtained as part of the Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33), which…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 17
Comparison of Heliospheric In Situ Data with the Quasi-steady Solar Wind Models
DOI: 10.1086/524347 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...674.1158L

Riley, P.; Lepri, S. T.; Antiochos, S. K. +2 more

The standard theory for the solar-heliospheric magnetic field is the so-called quasi-steady model in which the field is determined by the observed magnetic flux at the photosphere and the balance between magnetic and plasma forces in the corona. In this model, the solar magnetic flux that opens to the heliosphere can increase or decrease as the ph…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
Ulysses 17
Helium Line Formation and Abundance during a C-Class Flare
DOI: 10.1086/587933 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...681..650A

Andretta, Vincenzo; Teriaca, Luca; Mauas, Pablo J. D. +1 more

During a coordinated campaign that took place in 2001 May, a C-class flare was observed both with SOHO instruments and with the Dunn Solar Telescope of the National Solar Observatory at Sacramento Peak. In two previous papers we described the observations and discussed some dynamical aspects of the earlier phases of the flare, as well as the heliu…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 17
The Reddest DR3 SDSS/XMM-Newton Quasars
DOI: 10.1086/592083 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...688..128Y

Elvis, M.; Risaliti, G.; Young, M.

We have cross-correlated the SDSS DR3 Schneider et al. (2005) quasar catalog with the XMM-Newton archive. Color and redshift selections (g - r >= 0.5 and 0.9 < z < 2.1) result in a sample of 17 red, moderate-redshift quasars. The redshift selection minimizes possible contamination due to host galaxy emission and Lyα forest absorption. Bot…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 17
The Solar Eruption of 2005 May 13 and Its Effects: Long-Baseline Interplanetary Scintillation Observations of the Earth-Directed Coronal Mass Ejection
DOI: 10.1086/591520 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...683L..79B

Breen, A. R.; Jackson, B. V.; Bisi, M. M. +7 more

Long-baseline observations of interplanetary scintillation (IPS) provide a unique source of information on solar wind speed and meridional direction across the inner regions of the solar system. We report the results of a series of coordinated IPS observations of an Earth-directed CME. A significant development in the interpretation of these data …

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
SOHO 16
The Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33): Transient X-Ray Sources Discovered in M33
DOI: 10.1086/587885 Bibcode: 2008ApJ...680.1120W

Mazeh, T.; Williams, Benjamin F.; Sasaki, Manami +7 more

The Chandra ACIS Survey of M33 (ChASeM33) has acquired seven fields of ACIS data covering M33 with 200 ks of exposure in each field. A catalog from the first 10 months of data, along with archival Chandra observations dating back to the year 2000, is currently available. We have searched these data for transient sources that are measured to have a…

2008 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 16