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High-redshift Galaxy Candidates at z = 9-10 as Revealed by JWST Observations of WHL0137-08
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acecfe Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955...13B

Hutchison, Taylor A.; Larson, Rebecca L.; Mahler, Guillaume +25 more

We report the discovery of four galaxy candidates observed 450-600 Myr after the Big Bang with photometric redshifts between z ~ 8.3 and 10.2 measured using James Webb Space Telescope (JWST) NIRCam imaging of the galaxy cluster WHL0137-08 observed in eight filters spanning 0.8-5.0 µm, plus nine Hubble Space Telescope filters spanning 0.4-1.7…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 73
MINDS. The Detection of 13CO2 with JWST-MIRI Indicates Abundant CO2 in a Protoplanetary Disk
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acc44b Bibcode: 2023ApJ...947L...6G

Henning, Thomas; Waters, L. B. F. M.; Östlin, Göran +43 more

We present JWST-MIRI Medium Resolution Spectrometer (MRS) spectra of the protoplanetary disk around the low-mass T Tauri star GW Lup from the MIRI mid-INfrared Disk Survey Guaranteed Time Observations program. Emission from 12CO2, 13CO2, H2O, HCN, C2H2, and OH is identifi…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 71
Evolution of the Mass-Metallicity Relation from Redshift z ≈ 8 to the Local Universe
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acdbc1 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...957...39L

Koekemoer, Anton M.; Broadhurst, Tom; Filippenko, Alexei V. +17 more

A tight positive correlation between the stellar mass and the gas-phase metallicity of galaxies has been observed at low redshifts. The redshift evolution of this correlation can strongly constrain theories of galaxy evolution. The advent of JWST allows probing the mass-metallicity relation at redshifts far beyond what was previously accessible. H…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 70
A SPectroscopic Survey of Biased Halos in the Reionization Era (ASPIRE): JWST Reveals a Filamentary Structure around a z = 6.61 Quasar
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/accd6f Bibcode: 2023ApJ...951L...4W

Hennawi, Joseph F.; Shen, Yue; Strauss, Michael A. +56 more

We present the first results from the JWST program A SPectroscopic survey of biased halos In the Reionization Era (ASPIRE). This program represents an imaging and spectroscopic survey of 25 reionization-era quasars and their environments by utilizing the unprecedented capabilities of NIRCam Wide Field Slitless Spectroscopy (WFSS) mode. ASPIRE will…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 70
JWST Identification of Extremely Low C/N Galaxies with [N/O] ≳ 0.5 at z 6-10 Evidencing the Early CNO-cycle Enrichment and a Connection with Globular Cluster Formation
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/ad09be Bibcode: 2023ApJ...959..100I

Ono, Yoshiaki; Ouchi, Masami; Harikane, Yuichi +9 more

We present chemical abundance ratios of 70 star-forming galaxies at z ~ 4-10 observed by the JWST/NIRSpec Early Release Observations, GLASS, and CEERS programs. Among the 70 galaxies, we have pinpointed two galaxies, CEERS_01019 at z = 8.68 and GLASS_150008 at z = 6.23, with extremely low C/N ([C/N] ≲ -1), evidenced with C III]λλ1907,1909, N III]λ…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 70
CEERS Key Paper. VI. JWST/MIRI Uncovers a Large Population of Obscured AGN at High Redshifts
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acd639 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...950L...5Y

Elbaz, D.; Kartaltepe, J. S.; Dickinson, M. +35 more

Mid-infrared (mid-IR) observations are powerful in identifying heavily obscured active galactic nuclei (AGN) that have weak emission in other wavelengths. Data from the Mid-Infrared Instrument (MIRI) on board the James Webb Space Telescope provides an excellent opportunity to perform such studies. We take advantage of the MIRI imaging data from th…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 69
Physical Characterization of Early Galaxies in the Webb's First Deep Field SMACS J0723.3-7323
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acbf50 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946L..35M

Stiavelli, M.; Morishita, T.

This paper highlights initial photometric analyses of JWST NIRCam imaging data in the sightline of SMACS0723, aiming to identify galaxies at redshift z > 7. By applying a conservative Lyman-break selection followed by photometric-redshift analysis and visual inspection, we identify four F090W-dropout and two F150W-dropout sources, three of whic…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 69
A Large Population of Faint 8 < z < 16 Galaxies Found in the First JWST NIRCam Observations of the NGDEEP Survey
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ace18d Bibcode: 2023ApJ...952L...7A

Conselice, Christopher J.; Li, Qiong; Ferreira, Leonardo +7 more

We present an early analysis on the search for high-redshift galaxies using the deepest public JWST imaging to date, the NGDEEP field. These data consist of six-band NIRCam imaging on the Hubble Ultra Deep Field Parallel 2 (HUDF-Par2), covering a total area of 6.3 arcmin2. Based on our initial reduction of the first half of this survey,…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia eHST JWST 68
Live to Die Another Day: The Rebrightening of AT 2018fyk as a Repeating Partial Tidal Disruption Event
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/ac9f36 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...942L..33W

Liu, Z.; Merloni, A.; Rau, A. +13 more

Stars that interact with supermassive black holes (SMBHs) can be either completely or partially destroyed by tides. In a partial tidal disruption event (TDE), the high-density core of the star remains intact, and the low-density outer envelope of the star is stripped and feeds a luminous accretion episode. The TDE AT 2018fyk, with an inferred blac…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 67
An Extremely Compact, Low-mass Galaxy on its Way to Quiescence at z = 5.2
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acd457 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...949L..23S

Rihtaršič, Gregor; Bradač, Maruša; Asada, Yoshihisa +15 more

We report the discovery of a low-mass z = 5.200 ± 0.002 galaxy that is in the process of ceasing its star formation. The galaxy, MACS0417-z5BBG, is multiply imaged with magnification factors ~40 by the galaxy cluster MACS J0417.5-1154, observed as part of the CAnadian NIRISS Unbiased Cluster Survey (CANUCS). Using observations of MACS0417-z5BBG wi…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 67