Search Publications

CEERS Key Paper. IV. A Triality in the Nature of HST-dark Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acb3a5 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946L..16P

Papovich, Casey; Yang, Guang; Finkelstein, Steven L. +52 more

The new capabilities that JWST offers in the near- and mid-infrared (IR) are used to investigate in unprecedented detail the nature of optical/near-IR-faint, mid-IR-bright sources, with HST-dark galaxies among them. We gather JWST data from the CEERS survey in the Extended Groth Strip, jointly with HST data, and analyze spatially resolved optical-…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia Herschel eHST JWST 117
EIGER. I. A Large Sample of [O III]-emitting Galaxies at 5.3 < z < 6.9 and Direct Evidence for Local Reionization by Galaxies
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acc588 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...950...66K

Simcoe, Robert A.; Kashino, Daichi; Eilers, Anna-Christina +4 more

We present a first sample of 117 [O III] λλ4960, 5008-selected star-forming galaxies at 5.33 < z < 6.93 detected in JWST/NIRCam 3.5 µm slitless spectroscopy of a $6\buildrel{\,\prime}\over{.} 5\,\times \,3\buildrel{\,\prime}\over{.} 4$ field centered on the hyperluminous quasar SDSS J0100+2802, obtained as part of the Emission-line gal…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia JWST 116
The JWST Early-release Science Program for Direct Observations of Exoplanetary Systems II: A 1 to 20 µm Spectrum of the Planetary-mass Companion VHS 1256-1257 b
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acb04a Bibcode: 2023ApJ...946L...6M

Henning, Thomas; Fortney, Jonathan J.; Carter, Aarynn L. +108 more

We present the highest fidelity spectrum to date of a planetary-mass object. VHS 1256 b is a <20 M Jup widely separated (~8″, a = 150 au), young, planetary-mass companion that shares photometric colors and spectroscopic features with the directly imaged exoplanets HR 8799c, d, and e. As an L-to-T transition object, VHS 1256 b exists …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
Gaia JWST 111
High Tide or Riptide on the Cosmic Shoreline? A Water-rich Atmosphere or Stellar Contamination for the Warm Super-Earth GJ 486b from JWST Observations
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/accb9c Bibcode: 2023ApJ...948L..11M

Sing, David K.; Lustig-Yaeger, Jacob; Fu, Guangwei +21 more

Planets orbiting M-dwarf stars are prime targets in the search for rocky exoplanet atmospheres. The small size of M dwarfs renders their planets exceptional targets for transmission spectroscopy, facilitating atmospheric characterization. However, it remains unknown whether their host stars' highly variable extreme-UV radiation environments allow …

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 110
Early Results from GLASS-JWST. XIV. A Spectroscopically Confirmed Protocluster 650 Million Years after the Big Bang
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acb99e Bibcode: 2023ApJ...947L..24M

Santini, Paola; Calabrò, Antonello; Castellano, Marco +39 more

We present the spectroscopic confirmation of a protocluster at z = 7.88 behind the galaxy cluster Abell 2744 (hereafter A2744-z7p9OD). Using JWST NIRSpec, we find seven galaxies within a projected radius of 60 kpc. Although the galaxies reside in an overdensity around ≳20× greater than a random volume, they do not show strong Lyα emission. We plac…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 106
Excitation and Ionization Properties of Star-forming Galaxies at z = 2.0-9.3 with JWST/NIRSpec
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acedad Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955...54S

Shapley, Alice E.; Reddy, Naveen A.; Sanders, Ryan L. +2 more

We utilize medium-resolution JWST/NIRSpec observations of 164 galaxies at z = 2.0-9.3 from the Cosmic Evolution Early Release Science (CEERS) survey to investigate the evolution of the excitation and ionization properties of galaxies at high redshifts. Our results represent the first statistical constraints on the evolution of the [O III]/Hβ versu…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 105
Early Results from GLASS-JWST. XIX. A High Density of Bright Galaxies at z ≈ 10 in the A2744 Region
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/accea5 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...948L..14C

Santini, Paola; Calabrò, Antonello; Castellano, Marco +38 more

We report the detection of a high density of redshift z ≈ 10 galaxies behind the foreground cluster A2744, selected from imaging data obtained recently with NIRCam on board JWST by three programs-GLASS-JWST, UNCOVER, and DDT#2756. To ensure robust estimates of the lensing magnification µ, we use an improved version of our model that exploits…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 101
The JWST Hubble Sequence: The Rest-frame Optical Evolution of Galaxy Structure at 1.5 < z < 6.5
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/acec76 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...955...94F

Wilkins, Stephen M.; Conselice, Christopher J.; Ferreira, Leonardo +13 more

We present results on the morphological and structural evolution of a total of 3956 galaxies observed with JWST at 1.5 < z < 6.5 in the JWST CEERS observations that overlap with the CANDELS EGS field. This is the biggest visually classified sample observed with JWST yet, ~20 times larger than previous studies, and allows us to examine in det…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST JWST 100
The PHANGS-JWST Treasury Survey: Star Formation, Feedback, and Dust Physics at High Angular Resolution in Nearby GalaxieS
DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/acaaae Bibcode: 2023ApJ...944L..17L

Sandstrom, Karin M.; Bolatto, Alberto D.; Neumayer, Nadine +74 more

The PHANGS collaboration has been building a reference data set for the multiscale, multiphase study of star formation and the interstellar medium (ISM) in nearby galaxies. With the successful launch and commissioning of JWST, we can now obtain high-resolution infrared imaging to probe the youngest stellar populations and dust emission on the scal…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
JWST 97
One Relation for All Wavelengths: The Far-ultraviolet to Mid-infrared Milky Way Spectroscopic R(V)-dependent Dust Extinction Relationship
DOI: 10.3847/1538-4357/accb59 Bibcode: 2023ApJ...950...86G

Gordon, Karl D.; Fitzpatrick, E. L.; Clayton, Geoffrey C. +4 more

Dust extinction is one of the fundamental measurements of dust grain sizes, compositions, and shapes. Most of the wavelength-dependent variations seen in Milky Way extinction are strongly correlated with the single parameter R(V) = A(V)/E(B - V). Existing R(V)-dependent extinction relationships use a mixture of spectroscopic and photometry observa…

2023 The Astrophysical Journal
IUE eHST 96