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The ACS Nearby Galaxy Survey Treasury. X. Quantifying the Star Cluster Formation Efficiency of nearby Dwarf Galaxies
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/751/2/100 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...751..100C

Johnson, L. Clifton; Fouesneau, Morgan; Seth, Anil C. +6 more

We study the relationship between the field star formation and cluster formation properties in a large sample of nearby dwarf galaxies. We use optical data from the Hubble Space Telescope and from ground-based telescopes to derive the ages and masses of the young (t age <~ 100 Myr) cluster sample. Our data provide the first constrain…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 56
A Constant Limiting Mass Scale for Flat Early-type Galaxies from z ~ 1 to z = 0: Density Evolves but Shapes Do Not
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/749/2/96 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...749...96H

Franx, Marijn; van der Wel, Arjen; Rix, Hans-Walter +1 more

We measure the evolution in the intrinsic shape distribution of early-type galaxies from z ~ 1 to z ~ 0 by analyzing their projected axis-ratio distributions. We extract a low-redshift sample (0.04 < z < 0.08) of early-type galaxies with very low star formation rates from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, based on a color-color selection scheme …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 56
Optical and Infrared Photometry of Globular Clusters in NGC 1399: Evidence for Color-Metallicity Nonlinearity
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/746/1/88 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...746...88B

Jordán, Andrés; Peng, Eric W.; Ferrarese, Laura +3 more

We combine new Wide Field Camera 3 IR Channel (WFC3/IR) F160W (H 160) imaging data for NGC 1399, the central galaxy in the Fornax cluster, with archival F475W (g 475), F606W (V 606), F814W (I 814), and F850LP (z 850) optical data from the Advanced Camera for Surveys (ACS). The purely optical g…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 56
Unveiling the Physical Properties and Kinematics of Molecular Gas in the Antennae Galaxies (NGC 4038/9) through High-resolution CO (J = 3-2) Observations
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/745/1/65 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...745...65U

Tamura, Yoichi; Wilson, Christine D.; Yun, Min S. +12 more

We present a ~1'' (100 pc) resolution 12CO (3-2) map of the nearby intermediate-stage interacting galaxy pair NGC 4038/9 (the Antennae galaxies) obtained with the Submillimeter Array. We find that half the CO (3-2) emission originates in the overlap region where most of the tidally induced star formation had been previously found in sho…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 56
Early-type Galaxies at z = 1.3. I. The Lynx Supercluster: Cluster and Groups at z = 1.3. Morphology and Color-Magnitude Relation
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/754/2/141 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...754..141M

White, Richard L.; Illingworth, Garth D.; Koyama, Yusei +18 more

We confirm the detection of three groups in the Lynx supercluster, at z ≈ 1.3, through spectroscopic follow-up and X-ray imaging, and we give estimates for their redshifts and masses. We study the properties of the group galaxies compared to the two central clusters, RX J0849+4452 and RX J0848+4453. Using spectroscopic follow-up and multi-waveleng…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton eHST 55
High-resolution XMM-Newton Spectroscopy of the Cooling Flow Cluster A3112
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/747/1/32 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...747...32B

Loewenstein, Michael; Smith, Randall K.; Mushotzky, Richard +4 more

We examine high signal-to-noise XMM-Newton European Photon Imaging Camera (EPIC) and Reflection Grating Spectrometer (RGS) observations to determine the physical characteristics of the gas in the cool core and outskirts of the nearby rich cluster A3112. The XMM-Newton Extended Source Analysis Software data reduction and background modeling methods…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
XMM-Newton 55
Titan's Bulk Composition Constrained by Cassini-Huygens: Implication for Internal Outgassing
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/752/2/125 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...752..125T

Hersant, F.; Tobie, G.; Gautier, D.

In the present report, by using a series of data gathered by the Cassini-Huygens mission, we constrain the bulk content of Titan's interior for various gas species (CH4, CO2, CO, NH3, H2S, Ar, Ne, Xe), and we show that most of the gas compounds (except H2S and Xe) initially incorporated within…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
Huygens 55
Spitzer and Herschel Multiwavelength Characterization of the Dust Content of Evolved H II Regions
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/760/2/149 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...760..149P

Bernard, J. -P.; Natoli, P.; Paladini, R. +8 more

We have analyzed a uniform sample of 16 evolved H II regions located in a 2° × 2° Galactic field centered at (l,b) = (30°, 0°) and observed as part of the Herschel Hi-GAL survey. The evolutionary stage of these H II regions was established using ancillary radio-continuum data. By combining Hi-GAL PACS (70 µm, 160 µm) and SPIRE (250 &mi…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel 55
A Stellar Dynamical Mass Measurement of the Black Hole in NGC 3998 from Keck Adaptive Optics Observations
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/753/1/79 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...753...79W

Barth, Aaron J.; Sarzi, Marc; van den Bosch, Remco C. E. +1 more

We present a new stellar dynamical mass measurement of the black hole in the nearby, S0 galaxy NGC 3998. By combining laser guide star adaptive optics observations obtained with the OH-Suppressing Infrared Imaging Spectrograph on the Keck II telescope with long-slit spectroscopy from the Hubble Space Telescope and the Keck I telescope, we map out …

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
eHST 55
Herschel PACS and SPIRE Observations of Blazar PKS 1510-089: A Case for Two Blazar Zones
DOI: 10.1088/0004-637X/760/1/69 Bibcode: 2012ApJ...760...69N

Szczerba, Ryszard; Nalewajko, Krzysztof; Madejski, Greg M. +5 more

We present the results of observations of blazar PKS 1510-089 with the Herschel Space Observatory PACS and SPIRE instruments, together with multiwavelength data from Fermi/LAT, Swift, SMARTS, and Submillimeter Array. The source was found in a quiet state, and its far-infrared spectrum is consistent with a power law with a spectral index of α ~= 0.…

2012 The Astrophysical Journal
Herschel Planck 54