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X-Ray Emission of Ultraviolet Variable Active Galactic Nucleus Candidates
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ace16b Bibcode: 2023AJ....166...64W

Wasleske, Erik J.; Baldassare, Vivienne F.

We analyze the X-ray properties of a sample of 23 high-probability active galactic nucleus (AGN) candidates with ultraviolet variability identified in Wasleske et al. Using data from the Chandra X-ray Observatory and XMM-Newton Observatory, we that find 11/23 nuclei are X-ray detected. We use spectral energy distribution modeling to compute star f…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
XMM-Newton 3
Evolved Eclipsing Binaries and the Age of the Open Cluster NGC 752
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ac9c59 Bibcode: 2023AJ....165....6S

Pilachowski, Catherine A.; Deliyannis, Constantine P.; Shetrone, Matthew D. +8 more

We present analyses of improved photometric and spectroscopic observations for two detached eclipsing binaries at the turnoff of the open cluster NGC 752: the 1.01 days binary DS And and the 15.53 days BD +37 410. For DS And, we find M 1 = 1.692 ± 0.004 ± 0.010M , R 1 = 2.185 ± 0.004 ± 0.008R , M

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 3
First Detection of Radio Emission Associated with a Classical Cepheid
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acb0c7 Bibcode: 2023AJ....165...92M

Rupen, M. P.; Evans, N. R.; Matthews, L. D.

We report the detection of 15 GHz radio continuum emission associated with the classical Cepheid variable star δ Cephei (δ Cep) based on observations with the Karl G. Jansky Very Large Array. Our results constitute the first probable detection of radio continuum emission from a classical Cepheid. We observed the star at pulsation phase ϕ ≈ 0.43 (c…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 3
Confirmation of Color-dependent Centroid Shift Measured After 1.8 Years with HST
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acc85e Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..206B

Lu, Jessica R.; Cole, Andrew A.; Fukui, Akihiko +10 more

We measured the precise masses of the host and planet in the OGLE-2003-BLG-235 system, when the lens and source were resolving, with 2018 Keck high resolution images. This measurement is in agreement with the observation taken in 2005 with the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). In the 2005 data, the lens and sources were not resolved and the measuremen…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 3
Atmospheric Retrieval of L Dwarfs: Benchmarking Results and Characterizing the Young Planetary Mass Companion HD 106906 b in the Near-infrared
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acfb87 Bibcode: 2023AJ....166..192A

Marley, Mark; Meyer, Michael R.; Quanz, Sascha P. +7 more

We present model constraints on the atmospheric structure of HD 106906 b, a planetary-mass companion orbiting at a ~700 au projected separation around a 15 Myr old stellar binary, using the APOLLO retrieval code on spectral data spanning 1.1-2.5 µm. C/O ratios can provide evidence for companion formation pathways, as such pathways are ambigu…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 3
The K2 and TESS Synergy. II. Revisiting 26 Systems in the TESS Primary Mission
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acaf03 Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..155T

Vanderburg, Andrew; Bieryla, Allyson; Latham, David W. +16 more

The legacy of NASA's K2 mission has provided hundreds of transiting exoplanets that can be revisited by new and future facilities for further characterization, with a particular focus on studying the atmospheres of these systems. However, the majority of K2-discovered exoplanets have typical uncertainties on future times of transit within the next…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 3
Testing the Interaction between a Substellar Companion and a Debris Disk in the HR 2562 System
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acbafb Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..219Z

Duchêne, Gaspard; Oppenheimer, Rebecca; Rice, Malena +51 more

The HR 2562 system is a rare case where a brown dwarf companion resides in a cleared inner hole of a debris disk, offering invaluable opportunities to study the dynamical interaction between a substellar companion and a dusty disk. We present the first ALMA observation of the system as well as the continued Gemini Planet Imager monitoring of the c…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 3
Signal Synchronization Strategies and Time Domain SETI with Gaia DR3
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acde79 Bibcode: 2023AJ....166...79N

Davenport, James R. A.; Siemion, Andrew P. V.; Croft, Steve +1 more

Spatiotemporal techniques for signal coordination with actively transmitting extraterrestrial civilizations, without the need for prior communication, can constrain technosignature searches to a significantly smaller coordinate space. With the variable star catalog from Gaia Data Release 3, we explore two related signaling strategies: the SETI Ell…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 3
The SSA22 H I Tomography Survey (SSA22-HIT). I. Data Set and Compiled Redshift Catalog
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acb707 Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..208M

Ouchi, Masami; Hennawi, Joseph F.; Inoue, Akio K. +16 more

We conducted a deep spectroscopic survey, named SSA22-HIT, in the SSA22 field with the DEep Imaging MultiObject Spectrograph (DEIMOS) on the Keck telescope, designed to tomographically map high-z H I gas through analysis of Lyα absorption in background galaxies' spectra. In total, 198 galaxies were spectroscopically confirmed at 2.5 < z < 6 …

2023 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 3
Spinning up a Daze: TESS Uncovers a Hot Jupiter Orbiting the Rapid Rotator TOI-778
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/acc3a0 Bibcode: 2023AJ....165..207C

Bieryla, Allyson; Latham, David W.; Quinn, Samuel N. +69 more

NASA's Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission has been uncovering a growing number of exoplanets orbiting nearby, bright stars. Most exoplanets that have been discovered by TESS orbit narrow-line, slow-rotating stars, facilitating the confirmation and mass determination of these worlds. We present the discovery of a hot Jupiter orbit…

2023 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 2