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Globular Cluster Luminosity Functions and the Hubble Constant from WFPC2 Imaging: The Dominant Group Elliptical NGC 5846
DOI: 10.1086/118194 Bibcode: 1996AJ....112.2448F

Forbes, Duncan A.; Brodie, Jean P.; Huchra, John

The Hubble Space Telescope's Wide Field and Planetary Camera 2 (WFPC2) has several advantages over ground-based observations for the study of globular cluster luminosity functions (GCLFs) and distance determination. Here we present WFPC2 data on the globular clusters associated with NGC 5846. This giant elliptical is the dominant galaxy in a small…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 24
Kinematic Studies of Herbig-Haro Objects in the Orion Nebula
DOI: 10.1086/118215 Bibcode: 1996AJ....112.2712H

Hu, Xihai

Kinematic studies of most of the Herbig-Haro objects in M42 have been carried out. The proper motions of some of these objects have been determined through HST narrow band filter images taken four years apart; radial velocities of these objects have been obtained from high resolution échelle spectra taken at the Kitt Peak observatory using the Cou…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 24
IUE Observations of Four Known/Suspected Magnetic Cataclysmic Variables
DOI: 10.1086/118013 Bibcode: 1996AJ....112..289S

Szkody, Paula; Silber, Andrew

We present lUE spectra of the known magnetics (RX J0515+0105, H1752+081 [V2301 Oph]) and the suspected magnetics (H0459+246 and H0857-242 [VZ Pyx]). The flux limit for H0459+246 is consistent with either a magnetic system or a very large value for the reddening. The AM Her system with the longest orbital period (RX 10515+0105) has a very high UV l…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 24
The Evolution of Red Galaxies in Clusters T z=0.5
DOI: 10.1086/117757 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111...29O

Hoessel, John G.; Gunn, James E.; Oke, J. B.

A program was carried out at Palomar Observatory to study seven clusters of galaxies all at redshifts near 0.5. Observations consisted of g, r, i, and z broadband Gunn photometry using 4-shooter, and ultraviolet u and violet v photometry using a CCD photometer at the prime focus of the Hale 5 m telescope. The u and v filters reach rest wavelengths…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 23
Charon/Pluto Mass Ratio Obtained with HST CCD Observations in 1991 and 1993
DOI: 10.1086/117883 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111.1368N

Null, G. W.; Owen, W. M., Jr.

We have analyzed Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera observations of Pluto, Charon, and a reference star, acquired in 1991 and 1993, to observe Pluto's barycentric motion and determine the Charon/Pluto mass ratio, 0.124±0.008. Solution values for Charon orbital elements include the semimajor axis, 19662±81 km inclination, 96.57±0.24 deg; ecce…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 22
Hubble Space Telescope Planetary Camera Images of NGC 1316 (Fornax A)
DOI: 10.1086/117955 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111.2212S

Faber, S. M.; Grillmair, C. J.; Ajhar, E. A. +7 more

We present HST Planetary Camera V and I band images of the central region of the peculiar giant elliptical galaxy NGC 1316. These high resolution images reveal that the central surface brightness rises sharply to 12.1 mag arcsec^-2^ in the I band and 13.5 mag arcsec^-2^ in the V band. The inner profile is well fit by a nonisothermal core model wit…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 21
The Spectrophotometric Variability of the Galactic Luminous Blue Variables AG Carinae and HR Carinae from 1978 to 1995
DOI: 10.1086/118218 Bibcode: 1996AJ....112.2744S

Shore, Steven N.; Altner, Bruce; Waxin, Isabelle

We present a long-term multiwavelength spectrophotometric study of two representative Galactic luminous blue variables (LBVs), AG Carinae and HR Carinae. We find that the assumption of bolometric constancy leads independently to an extinction of E(B-V)=0.65±0.05 mag for AG Car and 1.0±0.l mag for HR Car. We derive a luminosity for AG Car, of order…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 19
Multiwavelength Observations of Two Moderate Rotation RS CVn Systems: V815 Herculis and IM Pegasi
DOI: 10.1086/117882 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111.1356D

Neff, James E.; Dempsey, Robert C.; O'Neal, Douglas +1 more

Near-to-simultaneous ultraviolet and visual spectroscopy of two moderate v sin i RS CVn systems, V815 Herculis (v sin i=27 km s-1) and IM Pegasi (v sin i=24 km s-1), are presented along with contemporaneous UBV(RI)c photometry. These data were used to probe inhomogeneities in the chromospheres and photospheres, and the possib…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 19
The Accretion Disk (Belt?) During the Quiescence of VW Hydri
DOI: 10.1086/117972 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111.2386H

Szkody, P.; Sion, E. M.; Huang, M. +2 more

We considered the contribution of an accretion disk to the UV spectrum of the dwarf nova (DN) VW Hydri during its quiescence, obtained with the Faint Object Spectrograph (FOS) on the Hubble Space Telescope (HST). Our analysis indicates that the UV emitting area of the disk is a ring of width 0.06 RWD, inclination angle i=60°, rotating w…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 18
Spectroscopic Flickering in the WC8 Nucleus of the Planetary Nebula NGC 40
DOI: 10.1086/117830 Bibcode: 1996AJ....111..834B

Bianchi, L.; Balick, Bruce; Rodgers, B. +2 more

The flat-topped profile of the nuclear C III λ5696 Å line in the WC8 nucleus of NGC 40 shows profile shape variations on time scales of hours. Relatively narrow intensity peaks and/or valleys (i.e., "features") appear first near the center of the 1400 km s-1 wide C III line. Over the next ≈3 hr the features slide toward either the red o…

1996 The Astronomical Journal
IUE 17