Search Publications

AXS: A Framework for Fast Astronomical Data Processing Based on Apache Spark
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab2384 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158...37Z

Bellm, Eric C.; Golkhou, V. Zach; Jurić, Mario +5 more

We introduce AXS (Astronomy eXtensions for Spark), a scalable open-source astronomical data analysis framework built on Apache Spark, a widely used industry-standard engine for big-data processing. Building on capabilities present in Spark, AXS aims to enable querying and analyzing almost arbitrarily large astronomical catalogs using familiar Pyth…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 13
Super Metal-rich Stars in the LAMOST Survey: A Test on Radial Migration
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab5283 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..249C

Tian, H.; Zhao, G.; Chen, Y. Q. +5 more

Super metal-rich stars with [Fe/H] > 0.4 are selected from LAMOST DR6, and two groups, the blue and the red, are found in the T eff versus logg diagram with a temperature gap between them. In combination with Gaia DR2, stellar positions, velocities, and orbits are calculated, and spatial distributions, kinematical properties, and orb…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 13
CALSPEC: Wide Field Camera 3 Infrared Grism Spectrophotometry
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab1b50 Bibcode: 2019AJ....157..229B

Bohlin, Ralph C.; Deustua, Susana E.

The collections of spectral energy distributions (SEDs) in the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) CALSPEC database are augmented by 19 infrared (IR) SEDs from Wide Field Camera 3 (WFC3) IR grism spectra. Together, the two IR grisms, G102 and G141, cover the 0.8-1.7 µm range with resolutions of R = 200 and 150, respectively. These new WFC3 SEDs ove…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 12
The Trans-Neptunian Object (84922) 2003 VS2 through Stellar Occultations
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab3b05 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..159B

Bérard, D.; Brosch, N.; Maury, A. +50 more

We present results from three world-wide campaigns that resulted in the detections of two single-chord and one multi-chord stellar occultations by the plutino object (84922) 2003 VS2. From the single-chord occultations in 2013 and 2014 we obtained accurate astrometric positions for the object, while from the multi-chord occultation on 2…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 12
A Near-infrared View of Nearby Galaxies: The Case of NGC 6300
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aaf4b9 Bibcode: 2019AJ....157...44G

Díaz, R. J.; Agüero, M. P.; Gaspar, G. +3 more

We present a near-infrared study of the Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 6300, based on subarcsecond images and long slit spectroscopy obtained with Flamingos-2 at Gemini South. We have found that the peak of the nuclear continuum emission in the K s band and the surrounding nuclear disk are 25 pc off-center with respect to the center of symmetry…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 12
KELT-23Ab: A Hot Jupiter Transiting a Near-solar Twin Close to the TESS and JWST Continuous Viewing Zones
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab24c7 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158...78J

Bieryla, Allyson; Latham, David W.; Quinn, Samuel N. +55 more

We announce the discovery of KELT-23Ab, a hot Jupiter transiting the relatively bright (V = 10.3) star BD+66 911 (TYC 4187-996-1), and characterize the system using follow-up photometry and spectroscopy. A global fit to the system yields host-star properties of {T}eff} =5900+/- 49 K, {M}* ={0.945}-0.054+0.060<…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia 12
Thermal Emission in the Southwest Clump of VY CMa
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aaf5cb Bibcode: 2019AJ....157...57G

Humphreys, Roberta M.; Stone, Jordan; Ertel, Steve +6 more

We present high spatial resolution LBTI/NOMIC 9-12 µm images of VY CMa and its massive outflow feature, the Southwest (SW) Clump. Combined with high-resolution imaging from the Hubble Space Telescope (0.4-1 µm) and LBT/LMIRCam (1-5µm), we isolate the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the clump from the star itself. Using radi…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 12
The 2L1S/1L2S Degeneracy for Two Microlensing Planet Candidates Discovered by the KMTNet Survey in 2017
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab46a5 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..199S

Kim, S. -L.; Lee, C. -U.; Bennett, D. P. +49 more

We report two microlensing planet candidates discovered by the Korea Microlensing Telescope Network (KMTNet) survey in 2017. However, both events have the 2L1S/1L2S degeneracy, which is an obstacle to claiming the discovery of the planets with certainty unless the degeneracy can be resolved. For KMT-2017-BLG-0962, the degeneracy cannot be resolved…

2019 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 12
The Giant Herbig-Haro Flow HH 212 and Associated Star Formation
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/ab2d25 Bibcode: 2019AJ....158..107R

Bally, John; Raga, A. C.; Geballe, T. R. +5 more

The bipolar jet HH 212 is one of the finest collimated jets known. It has up to now been detected only in near-infrared H2 emission, but here we present deep optical images that show that two of the major bow shocks are weakly detected in optical [S II] emission, as expected for a bona fide Herbig-Haro jet. We also present widefield H

2019 The Astronomical Journal
eHST 12
Spectroscopic Orbits of Subsystems in Multiple Stars. V.
DOI: 10.3847/1538-3881/aafe00 Bibcode: 2019AJ....157...91T

Tokovinin, Andrei

Spectroscopic orbits are determined for inner subsystems in nine stellar hierarchies (HIP 2863, 4974, 8353, 28796, 35261, 92929, 115272, 115552, and 117596). Their periods range from 2.5 to 312 days. For each system, estimates of masses, orbital inclination, and other parameters are given.

2019 The Astronomical Journal
Gaia Hipparcos 12