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LAMOST Medium-resolution Spectroscopic Survey of Galactic Open Clusters (LAMOST-MRS-O): An Overview of Survey Plan and Preliminary Results
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ada74e Bibcode: 2025RAA....25b5008Z

Shi, Jianrong; Chen, Li; Zhang, Xi +8 more

As part of the LAMOST medium-resolution spectroscopic survey, the LAMOST-MRS-O is a non-time domain survey that aims to perform medium-resolution spectral observations for member stars in the open cluster areas. This survey plans to obtain the spectroscopic parameters such as radial velocity and metal abundances of member stars and provide data su…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Sympathetic Solar Eruption on 2024 February 9
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad9a33 Bibcode: 2025RAA....25a5006L

Feng, Li; Li, Shu-Yue; Zhang, Qing-Min +4 more

In this paper, we perform a follow-up investigation of the solar eruption originating from active region 13575 on 2024 February 9. The primary eruption of a hot channel generates an X3.4 class flare, a full-halo coronal mass ejection (CME), and an extreme-ultraviolet (EUV) wave. Interaction between the wave and a quiescent prominence (QP) leads to…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
SOHO 0
Photometric Metallicities of 0.8 Million KiDS Stars
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/adb55b Bibcode: 2025RAA....25c5001S

Chen, Bing-Qiu; Liu, Xiao-Wei; Sun, Bao-Kun

Accurate determinations of metallicity for large, complete stellar samples are essential for advancing various studies of the Milky Way. In this paper, we present a data-driven algorithm that leverages photometric data from the KiDS and the VIKING surveys to estimate stellar absolute magnitudes, effective temperatures, and metallicities. The algor…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
A Multi-faceted View of the X-Ray Spectral Variability in Seyfert Galaxy Ark 120
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad9386 Bibcode: 2025RAA....25a5009R

Kang, Jia-Lai; Wang, Jun-Xian; Ren, Lu-Xin

Utilizing a range of techniques including multi-band light curves, softness ratio analysis, structure functions, rms spectra, cross-correlation functions, and ratios of spectra from different intervals, we present a comprehensive study of the complex X-ray spectral variability in Seyfert 1 galaxy Ark 120, through re-analyzing its six XMM-Newton ob…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 0
Long-period Double-lined Eclipsing Binaries: The System V454 Aur with the Secondary Eclipse Caused by the Occultation of the Hotter Component
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/adb138 Bibcode: 2025RAA....25b5024K

Kniazev, Alexei Y.; Malkov, Oleg; Berdnikov, Leonid N. +2 more

We present the results of our study of the long-period eclipsing binary star V454 Aur. The results are based on spectroscopic data obtained with the UFES échelle spectrograph and photometric observations from Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS). The derived radial velocity curve is based on 17 spectra obtained between 2021 and 2023, cover…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
New Orbital Parameters of 850 Wide Visual Binary Stars and Their Statistical Properties
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad9da3 Bibcode: 2025RAA....25a5016I

Izmailov, Igor; Khovritchev, Maxim

Based on positional observations and measurements of radial velocities, the orbits of 850 wide visual binary stars have been determined. The parameters of the log-normal distributions for the histograms of orbital periods, stellar masses, and semimajor axes in astronomical units have been obtained. The eccentricity histogram for binary stars with …

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 0
Modified Masses and Parallaxes of the Close Visual Triple System HD 2893
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ada8ee Bibcode: 2025RAA....25b5011M

Masda, Suhail; Al-Wardat, Mashhoor; Aljboor, Hussam +4 more

We present the essential stellar parameters of the close visual triple system HD 2893 using Al-Wardat's method for analyzing binary and multiple star systems in conjunction with Kurucz's model atmospheres. This method accurately computes the spectrophotometric stellar masses through a combined synthetic spectral energy distribution approach that c…

2025 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Hipparcos 0
Implications of the Stellar Mass Density of High-z Massive Galaxies from JWST on Warm Dark Matter
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad0864 Bibcode: 2024RAA....24a5009L

Gong, Yan; Chen, Xuelei; Lin, Hengjie +1 more

A significant excess of the stellar mass density at high redshift has been discovered from the early data release of James Webb Space Telescope (JWST), and it may require a high star formation efficiency. However, this will lead to large number density of ionizing photons in the epoch of reionization (EoR), so that the reionization history will be…

2024 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 13
Two-dimensional Parameter Relationships for W UMa-type Systems Revisited
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad0866 Bibcode: 2024RAA....24a5002P

Poro, Atila; Paki, Ehsan; Hedayatjoo, Mahya +6 more

Reviewing the empirical and theoretical parameter relationships between various parameters is a good way to understand more about contact binary systems. In this investigation, two-dimensional (2D) relationships for P-M V(system), P-L 1,2, M 1,2-L 1,2, and q-L ratio were revisited. The sample…

2024 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 12
Quantifying the Tension between Cosmological Models and JWST Red Candidate Massive Galaxies
DOI: 10.1088/1674-4527/ad2cd3 Bibcode: 2024RAA....24d5001W

Wang, Jun-Chao; Huang, Zhi-Qi; Huang, Lu +1 more

We develop a Python tool to estimate the tail distribution of the number of dark matter halos beyond a mass threshold and in a given volume in a light-cone. The code is based on the extended Press–Schechter model and is computationally efficient, typically taking a few seconds on a personal laptop for a given set of cosmological parameters. The hi…

2024 Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics
JWST 11