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Deep near-infrared imaging observation of the faint X-ray point sources constituting the Galactic bulge X-ray emission
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psab124 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..283M

Gandhi, Poshak; Tsujimoto, Masahiro; Ebisawa, Ken +1 more

The presence of the apparently extended hard (2-10 keV) X-ray emission along the Galactic plane has been known since the early 1980s. With a deep X-ray exposure using the Chandra X-ray Observatory of a slightly off-plane region in the Galactic bulge, most of the extended emission was resolved into faint discrete X-ray sources in the Fe K band (Rev…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 5
Deblurring galaxy images with Tikhonov regularization on magnitude domain
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac071 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1329M

Takeuchi, Tsutomu T.; Murata, Kazumi

We propose a regularization-based deblurring method that works efficiently for galaxy images. The spatial resolution of a ground-based telescope is generally limited by seeing conditions and is much worse than space-based telescopes. This circumstance has generated considerable research interest in the restoration of spatial resolution. Since imag…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
eHST 3
Detection of highly correlated optical and X-ray variations in SS Cygni with Tomo-e Gozen and NICER
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac027 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74L..17N

Enoto, Teruaki; Takita, Satoshi; Yamada, Shinya +8 more

We report on simultaneous optical and X-ray observations of the dwarf nova SS Cyg with Tomo-e Gozen/1.05 m Kiso Schmidt and Neutron star Interior Composition ExploreR (NICER)/International Space Station (ISS). A total of four observations were carried out in the quiescent state and highly correlated light variations between the two wavelengths wer…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 3
The first photometric investigation of the poor-thermal contact binary V749 Aurigae
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac080 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1421C

Zhu, Li-Ying; Sarotsakulchai, Thawicharat; Soonthornthum, Boonrucksar +1 more

The multi-filter light curve analysis of V749 Aurigae (thereinafter V0749 Aur) is conducted for the first time. Its orbital period is improved from P = 0.409873 to 0.409890 d in this work. The photometric data from the All-Sky Automated Survey for SuperNovae (ASAS-SN) were utilized to examine the revised orbital period. Then, the phased multi-filt…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 3
Physical properties of the molecular cloud, N4, in SS 433: Evidence for an interaction of molecular cloud with the jet from SS 433
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac012 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..493Y

Nakanishi, Hiroyuki; Yamamoto, Hiroaki; Imai, Hiroshi +3 more

We conducted observations and analyses of the molecular cloud, N4, which is located at ~40 pc from SS 433 and the same line of sight as that of the radio shell, in 12CO(J = 1-0), 12CO(J = 3-2), 13CO(J = 3-2), and grand-state OH emissions. N4 has a strong gradient of the integrated intensity of 12CO(J = 1…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
AKARI Gaia 3
Measurements of chromospheric Mg I emission lines of zero-age main-sequence stars
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac013 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..557Y

Itoh, Yoichi; Yamashita, Mai

The chromosphere is the active atmosphere in which energetic eruption events, such as flares, occur. Chromospheric activity is driven by the magnetic field generated by stellar rotation and convection. The relationship between chromospheric activity and the Rossby number, the ratio of the rotational period to the convective turnover time, has been…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 3
Gaia DR2 and EDR3 data and evolutionary status of post-AGB stars with high radial velocities
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac074 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1368A

Matsuno, Tadafumi; Aoki, Wako; Parthasarathy, Mudumba

Using the Gaia Data Release 2 (DR2) and Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) data and list of post-AGB candidates, we investigate the parallax, proper motion, and binarity for 20 post-AGB stars and candidates that have high radial velocities. From their Gaia distances, their luminosities and kinematics are derived. The evolutionary status of these stars is…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 2
PNV J00444033+4113068: Early superhumps with 0.7 mag amplitude and non-red color
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac068 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1287T

Maehara, Hiroyuki; Nogami, Daisaku; Uemura, Makoto +13 more

In the first days of WZ Sge-type dwarf nova (DN) outbursts, the 2 : 1 resonance induces a spiral arm structure in the accretion disk, which is observed as early superhumps in optical light curves. We reports on our optical observations of an eclipsing WZ Sge-type DN PNV J00444033+4113068 during its 2021 superoutburst using the 3.8 m Seimei telesco…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 2
ANDICAM I- and J-band monitoring of bright inner Galactic late-type stars
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac055 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74.1049M

Messineo, Maria

Time-series photometry in the I and J bands of 57 inner Galactic late-type stars, highly probable red supergiant (RSG) stars, is presented here. 38% of the sample presents significant photometric variations. The variations in the I and J bands appear to be correlated, with ΔI ∝ ΔJ × 2.2, ΔI variations ranging from 0.04-1.08 mag, and ΔJ variations …

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Gaia 2
Suzaku observations of Fe K-shell lines in the supernova remnant W 51 C and hard X-ray sources in the proximity
DOI: 10.1093/pasj/psac026 Bibcode: 2022PASJ...74..656S

Fujita, Yutaka; Nobukawa, Masayoshi; Nobukawa, Kumiko K. +2 more

In this paper, we investigate the Fe K-shell lines in the supernova remnant W 51 C and hard X-ray sources in the proximity. We measure the intensities of the Fe I Kα and Fe XXV Heα lines at 6.40 and 6.68 keV, respectively, and find that the intensity of the 6.68 keV line is consistent with the background level expected from previous studies, while…

2022 Publications of the Astronomical Society of Japan
Suzaku 2