Search Publications

Mapping and characterizing magnetic fields in the Rho Ophiuchus-A molecular cloud with SOFIA/HAWC+
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202348008 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A.191L

Diep, Pham Ngoc; Hoang, Thiem; Ngoc, Nguyen Bich +10 more

Context. Together with gravity, turbulence, and stellar feedback, magnetic fields (B-fields) are thought to play a critical role in the evolution of molecular clouds and star formation processes. The polarization of thermal dust emission is a popular tracer of B-fields in star-forming regions. Aims. We aim to map the morphology and measure the str…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Herschel 2
Analysis of the Gaia Data Release 3 parallax bias in the Galactic plane
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450967 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A..81D

Ding, Ye; Liao, Shilong; Qi, Zhaoxiang +2 more

Context. Systematic errors are inevitable in Gaia published astrometric data. A global recipe has been proposed to correct for the GEDR3 parallax zero-point offset, but this does not take the Galactic plane into consideration. The applicability of their correction model to the Galactic plane remains uncertain. Aims. We attempt to carry out an inde…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 2
Unveiling the origin of XMM-Newton soft proton flares: I. Design and validation of a response matrix for proton spectral analysis
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451231 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A.229F

Cappi, M.; Molendi, S.; Gastaldello, F. +8 more

Context. Low-energy (<300 keV) protons entering the field of view of XMM-Newton can scatter with the X-ray mirror surface and reach the focal plane. They are observed in the form of a sudden increase in the background level, the so-called soft proton flares, affecting up to 40% of the mission observing time. Soft protons can hardly be disentang…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2
Detection of a new sample of Galactic white dwarfs in the direction of the Small Magellanic Cloud
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450292 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A..68S

Arun, R.; Stalin, C. S.; Bhattacharyya, S. +7 more

Aims. In this study, we demonstrate the efficacy of the Ultraviolet Imaging Telescope (UVIT) in identifying and characterizing white dwarfs (WDs) within the Milky Way Galaxy. Methods. Leveraging the UVIT point-source catalogue towards the Small Magellanic Cloud and cross-matching it with Gaia DR3 data, we identified 43 single WDs (37 new detection…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Exploring the links between quasar winds and radio emission along the main sequence at high redshift
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449976 Bibcode: 2024A&A...691A..15D

Marziani, P.; del Olmo, A.; Deconto-Machado, A.

Context. Despite the increasing prevalence of radio-loud (RL) sources at cosmic noon, our understanding of the underlying physics that governs the accretion disc outflows in these particular sources and its dissimilarity with radio-quiet (RQ) quasars remains somewhat limited. Aims. Disentangling the real impact of the radio-loudness and accretion …

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 2
TOI-2266 b: A keystone super-Earth at the edge of the M dwarf radius valley
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202347431 Bibcode: 2024A&A...683A.170P

Tamura, M.; Béjar, V. J. S.; Korth, J. +59 more

We validate the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) object of interest TOI-2266.01 (TIC 8348911) as a small transiting planet (most likely a super-Earth) orbiting a faint M5 dwarf (V = 16.54) on a 2.33 d orbit. The validation is based on an approach where multicolour transit light curves are used to robustly estimate the upper limit of th…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia 2
Relation between the geometric shape and rotation of Galactic globular clusters
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202450536 Bibcode: 2024A&A...689A.232C

Anderson, Richard I.; Cruz Reyes, Mauricio

We homogeneously measured the elliptical shapes of 163 globular clusters (GCs) using the on-sky distribution of their cluster members and the third data release of the ESA mission Gaia (DR3). The astrometry enables the differentiation of stars within clusters from those in the field. This feature is particularly valuable for clusters located in de…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia eHST 2
Strong-lensing and kinematic analysis of CASSOWARY 31: Can strong lensing constrain the masses of multi-plane lenses?
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202449910 Bibcode: 2024A&A...690A...1W

Grillo, C.; Wang, H.; Christensen, L. +4 more

We present a mass measurement for the secondary lens along the line of sight (LoS) from the multi-plane strong lens modeling of the group-scale lens CASSOWARY 31 (CSWA 31). The secondary lens at redshift z = 1.49 is a spiral galaxy well aligned along the LoS with the main lens at z = 0.683. Using the MUSE integral-field spectroscopy of this spiral…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
eHST 2
Protoplanetary and debris disks in the η Chamaeleontis Association. A submillimeter survey obtained with APEX/LABOCA observations
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202346655 Bibcode: 2024A&A...682A..63R

Wolf, S.; Henning, Th.; Lawson, W. A. +7 more

Context. Nearby associations are ideal regions to study coeval samples of protoplanetary and debris disks down to late M-type stars. Those aged 5-10 Myr, where most of the disk should have already dissipated forming planets, are of particular interest.
Aims: We present the first complete study of both protoplanetary and debris disks in a youn…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
Gaia Herschel 2
Towards a complete census of luminous Compton-thick active galactic nuclei in the Local Universe
DOI: 10.1051/0004-6361/202451906 Bibcode: 2024A&A...692A.250A

Georgantopoulos, I.; Gandhi, P.; Akylas, A. +2 more

X-ray surveys provide the most efficient means for the detection of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). However, they do face difficulties in detecting the most heavily obscured Compton-thick AGNs. The BAT detector on board the Gehrels/Swift mission, operating in the very hard 14–195 keV band, has provided the largest samples of Compton-thick AGN in th…

2024 Astronomy and Astrophysics
XMM-Newton 2